• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.215-237
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• 2011

The purpose of this study is to identify the characteristics and the impact of it on the education satisfaction a positive change in life after the education according to education participation motive types in married immigrant women. By the regression, education participation motive types(${\beta}$=.16) affected on the women's the education satisfaction significantly but it's effect(${\beta}$=.16) on the a positive change in life through the education affected insignificantly. By the ANOVA analysis, the activity-oriented among the education participation motive types were highest in the level of education satisfaction, self-esteem, marital satisfaction, the length of residence in Korea, and age. By the logistic regression, only the length of residence in Korea affected on the activity-oriented significantly.

• 농업과학연구
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• 제42권3호
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• pp.277-283
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• 2015

This study aims at analyzing determinants of non-farming income activities of female farmers, and presenting how to support their participation in non-farming activities. The result of logistic regressive analysis whose subjects are female farmers in the Chungnam area indicates that human and economic capital variables that can predict non-farming income activity participation statistically significantly are persons at the age of 40s to 50s and female farmers who returned to the rural areas. Farming characteristic variables are households that receive subsidiary and participate in two different types of farming whose main farming is rice. The female farmers who spend longer hours doing household chores participate in non-farming income activities more actively. In terms of policy and on-site response variables, the interest in farming and farming businesses shows positive relation, and that of farming and community organization participation presents negative relation. These analysis results indicate that the local government must present the policy that can select non-farming income activity participation groups strategically. This study suggest that it is necessary to expand community centered-non-farming income activities, and to expand or make laws to support female farmer's participation in non-farming activities.

• 한국인구학
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.71-91
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• 2009

고령화 사회에 내재된 가장 핵심적인 문제는, 인구의 다수를 차지하는 노인의 상실된 사회적 지위 및 역할을 회복시키고, 이를 통해 노인의 사회통합을 기하는 문제이다. 이 연구의 목적은 우리나라 노인들의 사회참여 유형을 분석하고, 각 유형을 결정짓는 요인이 무엇인지 밝힘으로써 보다 노인중심적인 관점에서 노인들의 사회참여 활성화를 위한 정책제언을 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 한국보건사회연구원의 2004년도 "전국 노인생활실태 및 복지욕구조사" 자료를 활용하여 분석을 실시하였다. 먼저, 사회참여 유형화를 위해 군집분석을 활용하였으며, 사회참여 유형 결정요인을 위해 다항로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 결과 노인의 사회참여 유형은 "자원봉사중심형", "종교중심형", "직업중심형", "경로당중심형"으로 유형화되었다. 또한 다양한 유형의 사회참여는 노인 개인이 가지고 있는 경험과 자원, 그리고 인구학적 조건 등의 차이에서 비롯된다는 사실을 발견할 수 있었다.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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• 제55권2호
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• pp.153-163
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• 2022

Objectives: This study divided the factors that affect participation in health screenings into individual, household, and regional levels and conducted a multi-level analysis to identify the factors related to participation in health screenings. Methods: Participants from the 2017 Community Health Survey were classified into 2 groups (under 40 and 40 or older). A multi-level logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify the factors that affected participation in health screenings. Results: The screening rate of the participants was 69.7%, and it was higher among participants aged 40 and older (80.3%) than it was among participants younger than 40 (49.8%). At the individual level, the factors that influenced participation in health screenings included age, economic activity, smoking status, physician-diagnosed hypertension, and a moderate or high physical activity level. At the household level, the odds ratio of participation in health screenings was high for participants who lived in single-person households, lived with a spouse, earned a high monthly household income, and were not beneficiaries of national basic livelihood security. At the regional level, the odds ratio at the 95% confidence interval level of participation in health screenings was high for participants who had trust in the local community and lived in an area with a proportionally high social welfare budget. Conclusions: This study analyzed nationalwide data and confirmed that individual, household, and regional characteristics affected participation in health screenings. Therefore, policies that prioritize the improvement of regional level factors and especially household level factors are likely to be the most effective for improving the screening rate.

• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.47-56
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• 2017

Background: Given the potential benefits of wellness programs promoting physical activity of the community-dwelling frail elderly, it is recommended that comprehensive wellness programs combined with the component of physical activity. This may improve overall health and potentially lower the health care cost of the frail elderly. In general, the frail elderly residing in community or those after being discharged from hospitals are often committed to enhancing the status of participation in physical activity. Objects: The purposes of this study were to identify specific shortcomings of current wellness programs as part of continuum of community rehabilitation services and to propose alternatives for the care of the community-dwelling frail elderly. Through this study, geriatric health care professionals may be able to implement assessments and programs to successfully promote an effective continuum of care for the frail elderly. Methods: Article reviews were summarized and evaluated. Results: A model elaborating the relationship between components of successful wellness program and participation in physical activities for the community-dwelling frail elderly are recommended. First, periodic monitoring the levels of physical activity by the use of online measurement system should be considered. Second, individualized adaptive technologies for selecting optimal physical activities for the elderly may be better fit to individuals' current status of physical activity. Conclusion: The current status of physical activity in community-dwelling frail elderly can be monitored by online assessment systems. Through the innovative measurement system, elderly may assess his/her physical activity status overtime, select optimal physical activities matching the status, and create the elderly's own adaptive wellness programs that match to the status while residing in his/her community.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제8권10호
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• pp.311-321
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• 2017

최근 소통과 배려를 통하여 타인과 행복한 삶을 영위하기 위한 방법으로 재능기부에 대한 인식이 높아지고 있다. 본 연구는 재능기부에 참여하고 있는 미용전공자들을 중심으로 참여난관요인, 참여기간, 봉사대상, 참여분야, 참여방식, 참여동기 등의 특성을 분석하자 하였다. 설문응답은 701명의 미용재능기부자들을 대상으로 하였다. 참여난관으로는 능력 및 기술부족, 사회적 인식부족과 여유시간 부족 등으로 나타났다. 참여특성은 성별, 연령, 학력, 직업, 월소득 등에 따라 상이한 차이가 존재하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 토대로 미용재능기부를 위한 활성화 방안과 제언을 제시하였다.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.109-132
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• 2012

This study explores how unmarried workers use their leisure time according to the 2009 Korean Time Use Survey. The purposes of this study are: 1) to investigate leisure time as it relates to leisure participation rates and leisure participation time and 2) to analyze the effect of socio-demographic variables on leisure time and leisure participation by unmarried workers. The following is a summary of the major findings. First, leisure participation differed with variations in leisure activities. Unmarried workers participated in media contact, human relations activities, and hobby activities more than other activities. Participation in learning activities was higher on weekdays than on Sunday. Men participated in sports and outdoor activities more than women on Sundays. The participation rate of media contact was the highest, while the participation rate of volunteer activities was the lowest. Second, influencing factors on leisure time included gender, age, monthly income, and gender role attitudes when work time was controlled. For example, unmarried workers with egalitarian attitudes spent less leisure time. Third, gender was the strongest determinant of leisure participation. The probability of women's leisure participation was higher than men except in regards to sports and outdoor activities, and hobby activities.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.121-130
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• 2002

Youth will undergo many turning points in their times, and get opportunities to promote their physical, cognitive, social and affective development by participating in various programs. The purpose of this study were to analyze the farming 4-H club member's participation in camping activity and suggest the improving directions for camping programs. This research was carried out by review of literature and survey. The data were collected from 170 youth who participated in the 4-H camping activity in 2002. The major findings of the study were as follows; 1) The prior learning for camping activity affected the level of youth's camping satisfaction. 2) The rural youth expected that the camp fire and recreation program should be further improved. 3) To bring more youth's participation in the camping, time and place should be taken into consideration. 4) The 4-H members who decided to participate in the camping for themselves showed higher satisfaction.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.323-340
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• 2010

Many social and environmental changes have emerged due to the increasing size of the aging generation. This study explored the current status of the information leisure activity of the aging generation (computer use activity, internet service participation, social community participation and blogging, UCC, etc.) and the need for serious games among elderly consumers. It analyzed the current status of serious game and information leisure span as determined by experts on elderly care at the aging welfare institute. The research methods involved applying content analysis and focus group interviews. The results were as follows: The elderly are willing to enjoy the internet and economics networks. In particular, economic investment, economic news, health, meetings, and communication are the main internet search categories. The results for serious games are less interesting than those for IT participation. The components of usefulness in terms of serious games, as identified by care experts, are simplicity, a user-friendly interface, efficacy, and certainty in using the game device. Care experts recognize that serious games represent a supplementary device to traditional physical and emotional therapy.

• 지역사회간호학회지
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• 제29권2호
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• pp.184-193
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• 2018

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine a path model on the relationship among social capital, physical activity and subjective health status in the community indwelling elderly. Methods: The study was conducted utilizing the 2014 Seoul Survey, in the method of analyzing cross-sectional design and secondary data. Among 45,497 participants in total, the data of 4578 adults aged 65 or above was analyzed. Social capital was measured by social trust and social participation. Physical activity was measured by regular exercise. Additionally, a numerical rating scale was used to assess subjective health status. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson's correlation coefficients and path analysis. Results: Social participation and physical activity showed a direct effect on subjective health status in community indwelling elderly while social trust and physical activity showed an indirect effect on their subjective health status. The hypothetical path model of community indwelling elderly's subjective health status was proved correct. Conclusion: Findings from this study indicate that health-promoting intervention for community indwelling elderly should consider social trust and participation.