• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acoustic response

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Acoustic Structure Interaction Analysis of the Core Support Barrel for Pump Pulsation Loads (펌프 맥동하중에 대한 노심지지배럴 집합체의 음향-구조 연성해석)

  • Lee, Jang Won;Moon, Jong Sung;Kim, Jung Gyu;Sung, Ki Kwang;Kim, Hyun Min
    • Transactions of the KSME C: Technology and Education
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2017
  • The reactor internals shall be secured in safety and structural integrity under various vibrational loading conditions. Thus, U.S. NRC, Regulatory Guide 1.20 requires the evaluation for the reactor internals due to acoustic induced vibration including the response to the reactor coolant pump pressure pulsation. This paper suggests a methodology to develop an analytical model of the core support barrel accounting for the fluid around the structure and to analyze the responses to the pump pulsation loads using acoustic structure interaction analysis. The analysis results were compared with those of US Palo Verde 1 CVAP and showed a good agreement. Thus, it is expected that the suggested methodology could be an efficient way to evaluate the response of the core support barrel to the pump pulsation loads.

A Study on the Determination of a Broadband FIR Beamformer Parameter (광대역 FIR 빔형성기 파라미터 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Youngchol;Kim Seung-Geun;Kim Sea-Moon;Park Jong-Won;Lim Yong-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.386-389
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    • 2004
  • Beamforming for underwater acoustic communication is affected by the broadband feature of underwater acoustic communication signal, which has the low center frequency compared to the signal bandwidth. In this paper, the baseband equivalent array signal model is derived and we present computer simulation results for the broadband finite impulse response (FIR) beamformer performance according to the FIR filter order and the tap spacing. If the FIR filter order is increased above the optimum value, the beamformer performance is degraded. Also the tap spacing is related to the optimum FIR filter order.

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The Effect of an Window Function Weighted Datas with the Estimated Impulse Response of the Acoustic Transfer System Using Cross-Spectrum Method (크로스 스펙트럼법을 사용한 음향 전달계의 임펄스 응답 추정에서 데이터에 거는 창 함수의 영향)

  • Song Chang-Yong;Lee You-Hyun;Kim Chun-Duck;Lee Chai-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.147-150
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 Cross-Spectrum법에 의한 임펄스 응답을 추정할 때의 창함수의 영향을 살펴본다. 여러종류의 창함수에 대해 전달함수의 지연시간과 창함수의 길이의 관계를 조사하고, 측정에 의해 비교 확인하였다. 음향 전달계의 임펄스 응답 추정치의 평가식을 이용하여 창함수중 Riesz 창함수의 추정 정확도가 대체로 양호함을 확인했다.

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Performance Improvement of Stereo Acoustic Echo Canceller Using MINT Filtering (MINT 필터링에 의한 스테레오 음향 반향 제거기의 성능 향상)

  • 차경환
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a new pre-processing algorithm is proposed to improve the performance of stereo acoustic echo canceller. The proposed algorithm has the improved performance by the estimation error reduction of filter coefficient using input signal which was reduced reverberation of room in the basis MINT (Mu1tip1e-input/output Inverse Theorem) filtering. For real stereo speech signal and real room impulse response the results of simulation, we showed that the proposed method could improved 3∼5 dB ERLE (Echo Return Loss Enhancement) regardless of NLMS (Normalized Least Mean Square) and Projection adaptive algorithm.

Design of sandwich type piezoelectric resonator for underwater acoustic transducer (수중 음향 트랜스듀서용 샌드위치형 압전 진동체의 설계)

  • 조치영;김인수;윤형규
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 1995
  • The sandwich type piezoelectric resonator is widely used for the acoustic sources of underwater acoustic transducers, whose important design parameters are shapes, materials, dimensions and supporting methods. Practical design method of resonators consists of manufacturing, experiments and modification so that it requires much time and expenses. In this study, an analytical design method of sandwich type piezoelectric resonators is presented based on the nonlinear optimization technique. The proposed method is applied to the design of an example resonator model in order to maximize the output powers. For the investigation of performance according to the division and their electrical connection, three types of resonators are manufactured. In addition, their dynamic characteristics such as electrical admittance and transmitting voltage response are measured and compared.

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PZT5 spherical hydrophone simulation using a coupled FE-BE method (결합형 유한요소-경계요소 기법을 활용한 PZT5 구형 수중 수파기 시뮬레이션)

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.377-385
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes the application of a coupled finite element-boundary element method to obtain the steady-state response of a hydrophone. The particular structure considered is a flooded piezoelectric spherical shell. The hydrophone is three-dimensionally simulated to transduce an incident plane acoustic pressure onto the outer surface of the sonar spherical shell to electrical potentials on inner and outer surfaces of the shell. The acoustic field formed from the scattered sound pressure is also simulated. And the displacement of the shell caused by the externally incident acoustic pressure is shown in temporal motion. The coupled FE-BE method is described in detail.

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차실 내부소음의 특성과 저감에 관한 실험적 고찰(상)

  • 정주화
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 1983
  • The nature and the sources of sound in cars is discussed in the light of many previous works, and the importance of the system resonances inside cars is suggested. An investigation of a 'boom' problem in a small size passenger car is described. It was established that the 'boom' frequencies coincided with engine firing frequency and also with several system resonances. To find out main transmission path of the noise to the car interior, various possible sources were eliminated from the investigation by means of simple modification to the vehicle. Data on the structural modes of the body, and the acoustic modes of the passenger compartment at various forcing cases were obtained to provide better understanding of the problem. It was found that the acoustic resonance responsible for the boom was controlled largely the bending motion of the floor. To investigate the effect of the structural modification to the acoustic response, center floor of the car was reinforced. a great reduction of the noise inside the car especially at the offending speed range, was achieved by this modification.

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Effects of shear deformation of sandwich panels on wave propagation and sound radiation characteristics (샌드위치 패널의 전단변형이 파동전달 및 방음 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Jun-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2005
  • Theoretical models to study the vibro-acoustic performance of a sandwich panel are proposed. The wave propagation characteristics are analyzed, and dispersion relation is derived. The vibration Is analyzed using the Mindlin plate theory. The vibration of the compliantly supported Mindlin plate is investigated using the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The Timoshenko beam functions are used as trial functions. The model is applied to numerically investigate the influence of the plate mechanical properties. The vibro-acoustic properties are mostly determined by bending deformation at low frequencies. At higher frequencies, the shear deformation has a strong influence. The proposed numerical model is used to estimate the optimal panel properties that result in minimum sound radiation. With increasing dynamic stiffnesses the vibration response decreases but the radiating wavenumber components increase.

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The Evaluation of Floor Impact Sound Insulation in Apartment House by Psycho-acoustic Method (현장(現場) 청감실험(聽感實驗)에 의한 바닥충격음(衝擊音) 차음성능(遮音性能) 평가(評價))

  • Gi, No-Gab;Jang, Gil-Soo;Song, Min-Jeong;Kim, Jun-Yup;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.1741-1746
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    • 2000
  • Recently the impact sound insulation performance is regarded as one of the most important factor in determining the quality of apartment house. So many studies were carried out to improve these performance and to propose an appropriate evaluation method and standard of floor impact sound insulation for apartment house by psycho-acoustic method in the laboratory. This study was carried out the field psycho-acoustic test to find a correlation between physically measured values and psychological response in apartment house, and the results will be used to establish the appropriate evaluation method and standard of floor impact sound insulation.

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Experiments on Temperature Effect on Air Cavity Resonance and Tire's Vibration Characteristics of a Radial Tire (온도 변화가 승용차용 레이디얼 타이어의 공기공동 공명 및 타이어의 진동특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험)

  • Kim, Yong-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2008
  • It is well known that the acoustic cavity inside the tire-wheel assembly contributes to vehicle interior noise and ride comfort. In this paper, we performed acoustic and structural modal testings by varying the temperature ranging from $20^{\circ}\;to\;45^{\circ}C$ to investigate the effects of temperature on acoustic cavity resonance and structural vibration characteristics for unloaded and loaded tires. The testing has given us some findings, which are reported in this paper.