• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic evaluation

검색결과 768건 처리시간 0.034초

AE법에 의한 발전용 밸브누설평가를 위한 주파수분석 연구 (A Study on the Frequency Analyzing of Leak Evaluation m Valve for Power Plant Using AE)

  • 이상국
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2004년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study is to estimate the feasibility of acoustic emission method Jar the internal leak from the valves in nuclear power plants. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured for the abnormal plant condition. From the comparison of background noise data with the experimental results as to relation between leak flow and acoustic signal, the minimum leak flow rates that am be detected by acoustic signal was suggested. When the background noise level are higher than the acoustic signal, the method described below was considered that the analysis the remainder among the background noise frequency spectrum and the acoustic signal spectrum.

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와이어 인발가공에 있어서 음향방출 발생 특성 (Acoustic Emission Monitoring Fine Wire Drawing Process)

  • 이완규
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1996
  • From a manufacturing standpoint it would be desirable to monitor the degradation of drawing die, that is essential for the maintenance of die quality, the evaluation of product integrity and the reducing scrap. Acoustic emission is powerful method in monitoring fine wire drawing process, especially in detecting the die fracture at early stage. Experiments also suggested that acoustic emission sigals contained valuable information regarding the stage of a drawing process such as the surface appearance of products and the condition of lubrication. These informations are AE monitoring techniques a possible tool in monitoring the drawing process operation. In order to approach this, this paper discusses the nature of acoustic emission signal presented which illustrate the effects of wire and die material, lubricants, and drawing speed on the generation and the mean voltage level of acoustic emission signal. From these experimental, results, we understanded controlling factors of acoustic emission generation.

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음향방출 계측에 의한 터빈 제어밸브 내부누설 평가연구 (Study on Evaluation of Internal Leak of Turbine Control Valve in Power Plant Using Acoustic Emission Signal Measurement)

  • 이상국
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to verify availability of the acoustic emission in-situ monitoring method to the internal leak and operating conditions of the turbine major valves relating to safety for turbine operating and prevention of turbine trouble at nuclear power plants. In this study, acoustic emission tests are performed when the pressurized electro-hydraulic control oil flowed through turbine electro-hydraulic controller oil check valve and turbine power/trip fluid solenoid valve in the condition of actual turbine operating. The acoustic emission method was applied to the valves at the site, and the background noise was measured far the abnormal plant condition. To judge for the leak existence ell the object valves, voltage analysis and frequency analysis of acoustic signal emitted from infernal leak in the valve operating condition are performed. It was conformed that acoustic emission method could monitor for valve internal leak to high sensitivity.

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50m PSC박스거더를 이용한 1차원과 2차원 음원위치 산정 실험 (Experimental Tests for the Evaluation of One-dimensional and Two-dimensional Acoustic Source Locations with 50m length of a PSC Box Girder)

  • 윤석구;이창노
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.433-442
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    • 2013
  • 이 논문에는 길이가 50m인 프리스트레스트 콘크리트 박스거더를 이용한 1차원, 2차원 음원위치 산정을 위한 실험연구 내용을 수록하였다. 슈미트 햄머를 이용하여 콘크리트 표면에 타격하여 충격음파를 발생시켰으며 PSC박스거더 복부판에 평균 9.34m 간격으로 부착한 AE센서를 통해 충격 음파를 감지하였다. 공용중인 PSC박스거더 교량에 발생할 수 있는 잡음을 고려하여 음파의 도달시간을 음파의 세기가 0Volt, 0.5Volt, 그리고 1.0Volt일 때를 기준으로 산정하였다. 음파의 도달시간들에 대한 측정결과를 토대로 충격음파의 음원위치를 최소제곱법을 이용해 산정하였다. 실험결과를 토대로 2차원 음원위치 산정시 오차를 최소화하기 위해 필요한 음향센서 간격과 음향센서의 네트워크에 대해 고찰하였다.

가청화를 이용한 돔형 체조연습장의 음향 성능평가에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of Acoustic Performance about Dome-typed Gymnastics Training Floor Using Auralization)

  • 윤재현;주덕훈;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.708-719
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    • 2007
  • In case of indoor gymnastics training floor, in view of its characteristics, since it is simultaneously required the related smooth communication between the coach and the player, also the acoustic performance regarding to the clearness of music, besides the sport activity, the consideration about the acoustic character has entered the stage as an indispensable element. On such viewpoint, recently constructed dome-typed gymnastic training floor was optimized acoustic design with remodeling through acoustic simulation test. And acoustic satisfaction degree and reaction was attempted to investigate about the gymnastics training floor estimating value of human's psychological(sensual) degree using auralization that enables to experience the virtual sound field at the stage of design. As the result of investigation about the research on the space of object, it could be known that the valuation regarding to the acoustic performance of 'after-improvement' was distinctly more refined than that of 'before-improvement'. It is now considering that such result of the study can be utilized as the useful data which enables to improve the retrenchment effect of the construction cost as well as the acoustic capability, by means of the prediction control on the acoustic problem from the stage of design, for the occasion when the similar indoor sport gymnasium is planning to build for the near future.

청감실험을 이용한 건축 설비소음의 규제기준 설정 (Establishment for Regulation Standards of Architectural Facility Noise Using Psycho-acoustic Experiment)

  • 주덕훈;윤재현;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권11호
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    • pp.1001-1008
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    • 2010
  • The architectural, facility makes the housing environment more pleasant, while too much noise coming from machinery room is detrimental to the workers physically and mentally. Therefore, more sound insulation and sound proof policies are increasingly required. However, as the annoyance caused by facility noise is influenced by various human listening characteristics as well as physical characteristics such as sound pressure level, it requires subjective evaluation characteristics through acoustic-psychological approach. For this purpose, the facility noise in the machinery room was actually measured and analyzed in the field to understand physical characteristics, and the correlation between physical evaluation value and psychological response value through listening test. Further, this study aims at presenting the data to set the standards of 'Just noticeable difference' of the facility noise together with reasonable evaluation with psychological reaction, through the grading of facility noise using trend formula. In the result, 13 stages of physical properties were forecasted for each evaluation method, together with 'Just noticeable difference' using the grading of architectural facility noise.

가청화를 이용한 중학교 음악실의 음향성능 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Acoustic Performance for Music Room in Middle School Using Auralization)

  • 설수환;강규선;김재수
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • The case study for this research is a middle school music room located in Iksan City, Korea. Although the room is used for teaching music, indiscreet sound-absorbing materials were applied within the space. Accordingly, a number of difficulties have been experienced when using the room. During a music lesson, the sound-volume is inadequate for music appreciation, while the music performance has an arid sound due to an insufficient echo. In order to control the obstructive factors resulting from a short Reverberation Time, the acoustic factor is optimized in this study by using an Acoustic Simulation, following an arrangement of Acoustic Design. A Psycho-acoustics Experiment was conducted using the Auralizational Technique, whereby the Virtual Acoustic Field can be experienced at the design stage.

음향방출법에 의한 발전용 밸브 누설평가 (The Evaluation of Internal Leak in Valve for Power Plant Using Acoustic Emission Method)

  • 이상국;이선기;이준신;이욱륜
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1733-1739
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    • 2004
  • The objective this study is to estimate the feasibility of acoustic emission method for the internal leak from the valves in nuclear power plants. From the experimental results, it was suggested that the acoustic emission method for monitoring of leak was feasible. When the background levels are higher than the acoustic signals from leak, we can detect the leak analyzing the spectrum of the remainders which take the background noise from the acoustic signals.

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초음파 현미경 및 AE에 의한 결함 측정 (Measurement of Defects with Scanning Acoustic Microscope and Acoustic Emission)

  • 최만용;박익근;한응교
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 1991
  • Acoustic microscopy has attracted much interest recently as potential nondestructive evaluation technique for detecting and sizing defects of surface and sub-surface. Also acoustic emission testing method has been developed for detecting microcracks which is more than 30${\mu}m$ in length quantitatively on ceramics. In the present paper, acoustic emission during the four point bending test in hot-pressed sintered $Si_3N_4$ specimen which was stressed by thermal shock, has been measured by high sensitive sensing system. The surface and sub-surface cracks were detected by scanning acoustic micrscope of 800 MHz and conventional ultrasonic testing in C-scope image. The purpose was to investigate the location and size of cracks by SAM and AE technique, whose experimental data demonstrate good for detecting microcracks.

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한국철도 소음 예측을 위한 음향파워 산출 및 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Acoustic Power of Korean Railway for Noise Prediction and its Application)

  • 조준호;이덕희;최성훈;김재철
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2004
  • For the reduction and efficient management of railway noise, first of all prediction of railway noise is necessarily requisted. At home and abroad many studies for prediction of railway nearby noise have been accomplished. But it is impossible to predict exactly for the Korean Railway, because the acoustic powers for each rolling stock used in Korea have not been built yet. So in this study, acoustic powers for each Korean rolling stock such as Samaeul, Mugungwha were builded acceding to the speed and rail support systems. Predicted results using the acoustic powers suggested in this study are compared with measured results and it is known that these acoustic powers can be used for precise prediction of railway noise.