• 제목/요약/키워드: Acoustic Response

검색결과 572건 처리시간 0.027초

희석된 수소/공기 확산화염의 비정상 음향파 응답특성 해석 (Unsteady Analysis of Acoustic-Pressure Responses of $N_{2}$ Diluted $H_{2}$ and Air Diffusion Flames)

  • 손채훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.320-325
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    • 2003
  • Acoustic-Pressure Response of diluted hydrogen-air diffusion flames is investigated numerically by adopting a fully unsteady analysis of flame structures. In the low-pressure regime, the amplification index remains low and constant at low frequencies. As acoustic frequency increases, finite-rate chemistry is enhanced through a nonlinear accumulation of heat release rate, leading to a high amplification index. Finally, the flame responses decrease at high frequency due to the response lag of the transport zone. For a medium-pressure operation and low-frequency excitation, the amplification index is low and constant. It then decreases at moderate frequencies. As frequency increases further, the amplification index increases appreciably due to an intense accumulation effect.

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차실 음향 최적 설계에 관한 연구 (Optimal Design of Acoustical Characteristics of Passenger Compartment)

  • 김정수;강연준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2003
  • This study is to make the fundamentals of sound quality evaluation in regard of acoustical characteristics of passenger compartment. The deviation of frequency response function level within audible frequency is evaluated at receiving point in the research of room acoustics. In this study, frequency response function is the one between speaker and driver's ear positions. The positions of driver and audio speakers are optimized by analysis of acoustic mode of acoustic cavity. The main reflection planes are determined by analysis sound ray path diffused at optimized speaker positions. Finally, designer selects acoustical material by analysis of absorption effect of acoustical materials on the main reflection planes in order to avoid to distortion and fluctuation of frequency response function..

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스피커 진동판의 음향특성 다분야통합최적설계 (Multidisciplinary Design Optimization for Acoustic Characteristics of a Speaker Diaphragm)

  • 김성국;이태희;이석순
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.763-766
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    • 2004
  • Recently, various acoustic artifacts that contains speaker have been produced such as cellular phone. Speaker consists of diaphragm generating sound and coil vibrating diaphragm. Generally, good speaker means that it has a wide frequency range, high output power rate to input power and flat sound pressure level in specified frequency range. Acoustic characteristic was estimated through the experiment and computer simulation, or sound power was controlled with acoustic sensitivity in a natural frequency range fer last decade. However, the flatness of sound pressure level has not been considered to enhance the sound quality of a speaker. Tn this study, a method for speaker design is proposed for a good acoustic characteristic, which is flatness of SPL(sound pressure level) and wideness between the first and second natural frequency. SYSNOISE is used fer acoustic analysis and ANSYS is used for harmonic response analysis and modal analysis. Optimization for acoustic characteristics of a speaker diaphragm is performed using ModelCenter. All analyses are done within a frequency domain. And we confirm that the experimental and computational simulations have similar trend.

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음향 비강 측정기의 임펄스 응답 추정 방법의 개선 (An Improvement of Impulse Response Estimating Method in Acoustic Rhinometer)

  • 양진원;최민주;이용학
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2000
  • Evaluation of the acoustic nasal geometry is obtained by estimating impulse response due to the nasal geometry. Conventionally, the Wiener filtering method proposed by Hunt has been used for estimating impulse response. In this paper, we proposed the Weiner filtering method using noise-to-signal power ratio for estimating impulse response. In result, the proposed method in this paper is effective than the conventional method.

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이방향 중공슬래브 및 라멘조 바닥구조의 청감평가 연구 (A Study on Psycho-acoustic experiment of Two-way void Slabs and Rahmen structure)

  • 신훈;이태강;송민정;이주엽;김형근;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2013
  • Psycho-acoustic experiments were carried out to know the inhabitant's response on floor impact noises due to floor structure types. The response values for tapping machine, bang machine and impact ball were 4.4~6.06. And children walking and adult walking were 1.67~2.97. Using 11 scale response tests, children and adult walking was not irritate to dwellers and children running was disturbing.

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음향해석과 다구치법에 의한 스피커 설계 (Designing a Loudspeaker by Acoutsic Analysis and Taguchi Method)

  • 김준태;김정호;김진오
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
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    • pp.568-574
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    • 1998
  • A systematic procedure for designing a direct-radiator-type loudspeaker has been developed, based on a numerical vibro-acoustic analysis and the Taguchi method. The finite-element model of the speaker cone has been used to calculate the vibration response of the cone excited by the voice coil. The vibration response of the speaker cone has been used as a boundary condition for the acoustic analysis, and the acoustic frequency characteristics of the loudspeaker have been calculated by the boundary element method. The numerical model has been confirmed by comparing the numerical results with experimental ones obtained in an anechoic chamber. Some design parameters contributing dominantly to the acoustic characteristics have been selected by using the Taguchi method, and the variations of the acoustic characteristics due to the changes of the parameter values have been examined using the numerical model.

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압전소자를 이용한 음향 진동 박판에 대한 제어 기법 (Reduction Method of Acoustic Vibrating Plate Using Piezo Electric Material)

  • Dohee, Jung;SeeBok, Park;Wooyoung, Kim
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2004
  • Acoustic response control of a corner-pinned plate using piezoelectric wafers was studied, both theoretically and experimentally. Three different sizes of aluminum alloy plates were used and available ball joints were employed to hold the plate at the four corners. The plate with the largest aspect ratio showed the largest and most clear responses to the acoustic excitation in the range of frequencies (0~200Hz), and sound pressure levels (80~100dB) as predicted. The reduction of the acoustic response of the plate by piezoelectric actuator was very significant, more than expected, but abatement of the sound transmission through the plate was only slightly altered by the piezoelectric actuator. This work is an original work extending earlier work with doors excited by acoustic fields. The important difference is the used of ball joints to simulate the joints.

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음향충격법과 인공신경망에 의한 파란 검출 (Acoustic Impulse Method with Neural Network for Detection of Cracks in Eggshell)

  • 최완규;조한근;백진하;장영창
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.621-628
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    • 1998
  • In order to develop an inspection algorithm for an automatic eggshell inspection system, acoustic impulse response with neural network method was studied. An improved error backpropagation algorithm was selected as a loaming rule of neural network, and three layer network was chosen for the neural network architecture. Acoustic signals in time domain and theirs power spectrum were studied as the input to the neural network. The classification feasibility and success rate were investigated in terms of statistical analysis and neural network approach. As a result, the success rate was 95% with the statistical model having five independent variables. Among the neural network models studied, the power spectrum of acoustic signal as the input with 64 input neurons and the two impact data showed the success rate of 95.5% which was slightly higher than of statistical analysis.

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잔향 생성기에서 심리 음향 필터를 이용한 고속 컨벌루션 방법 (Fast Convolution Method using Psycho-acoustic Filters in Sound Reverberator)

  • 신민철;왕세명
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1037-1041
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    • 2007
  • With the advent of sound field simulator, many sound fields have been reproduced by obtaining the impulse responses of specific acoustic spaces like famous concert hall, opera house. This sound field reproduction has been done by the linear convolution operation between the sound input signal and the impulse response of certain acoustic space. However, the conventional finite impulse response based linear convolution operation always makes real-time implementation of sound field generator impossible due to the large amount of computational burden. This paper introduces the fast convolution method using perceptual redundancy in the processed signals, input audio signal and room impulse response. Temporal and spectral psycho-acoustic filters considering masking effects are implemented in the proposed convolution structure. It reduces the computational burden of convolution methods for realtime implementation of a sound field generator. The conventional convolutions are compared with the proposed one in views of computational burden and sound quality. In the proposed method, a considerable reduction in the computational burden was realized with acceptable changes in sound quality.

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임펄스응답을 이용한 실내음향 측정 시스템 (Room Acoustic Measurement System Using Impulse Response)

    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 1999
  • 최근 들어 실내음향 특성의 측정과 평가를 위해 백색잡음을 이용한 잔향시간 측정법 대신에 임펄스응답을 이용한 측정법이 널리 이용되고 있다. 이 방법은 재현성이 우수하고 다양한 실내음향 특성치들을 한꺼번에 산출할 수 있어 전통적인 잔향시간 측정법에 비해 여러 가지 장점을 가지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 MLS(Maximum Length Sequence) 신호를 이용하여 실내에서의 임펄스 응답을 측정하고 이를 후처리(post-processing) 하여 잔향시간(EDT, RT), 명료도 지수(C50, C80, D, U50, U80, AI), 음의 크기 지수(G) 등, 주로 실의 음성음향 성능을 측정하는 시스템을 구축하였다. 본 연구에서는 측정시스템과 후처리 프로그램의 구성, 몇몇 실내공간에 대한 시험 측정의 결과 및 고찰 등에 대해 소개하고자 한다.

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