• 제목/요약/키워드: Accident Occurrence

검색결과 527건 처리시간 0.027초

관세업무리스크 인식과 보험사고 발생에 관한 실증연구 (An empirical study of customs business risk recognition and insurance accident occurrence)

  • 정성훈;김태인
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.205-229
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    • 2007
  • This study analyzed relation with risk recognition degree by customs business of customs brokers and actuality insurance accident occurrence. These study finding that risk recognition by customs work area of customs brokers and actuality insurance accident occur did not agree. So customs brokers more elevate risk recognition of entry field, origin/trademark right, HS and customs tariff application, customs refund, price estimation that are high the insurance accident rate. and they may have to do emphasis administration through employee education and ability elevation. Specially, operation risk that is produced from charge employee's simplicity mistake who tax invoice omission, a tax use mistake, document nondelivery, notice dispatch delayed action, may have to manage through moral management and employee bylaws and education, employee guidance etc. Also, they publicize these contents to import and export enterprise, and practice risk management of high risk business in priority through education and public information. so we will have to make can do more effective risk management.

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비보험비용의 발생 단계 분류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Classification of Uninsured Cost Occurrence)

  • 이태영;이종번;장성록
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 2008
  • Although prior researches have been investigated the impact of insured cost(direct cost) on employers and employees, little work has attempted to categorize the items of unsecured cost(indirect cost) by accidents. On this basis, the goal of this study was to achieve a better understanding of the nature of accident cost of unsecured cost. Specifically, this study aimed to categorize the unsecured cost items according to the domestic industry circumstances and use these results for a basis of other accident cost related studies. The results of this study are as follows: (1) accident development steps were categorized as twelve items for improved management according to each step of accident development (2) the points of occurrence and termination of the unsecured cost were identified for the improved management according to each step of accident development and (3) characteristics of each item in unsecured cost were studied and identified for a better control of accident costs. These results provide a basis for further researches on the unsecured cost.

교통사고발생 빈도와 생체리듬에 관한 고찰 (A study on the traffic accident occurrence applied biorhythm)

  • 이병근;오명진
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.27-31
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    • 1986
  • There has been a growing interest in the application of biorhythm theory to programmes of accident prevention and performance prediction. In order for biorhythm to be applie to practice its validity and reliability should be established. This paper reported the results of three different set of data, and these data were tabulated and analysed in various ways. The basic method of analysis consisted of stat- istical comparision of actual frequences of occurrence from the collected data with those frequencies which would be expected if biorhythm had no effect. The results of the occurrence data indicated that no definite evidence in support of the influence of the fundamentals could be detected. Actual frequencies of occurrence from the collected data were not significantly different them those expected assuming random occurrence.

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전문 안전 순찰 관리시스템(SPMS)의 도입에 따른 건설 현장의 재해 및 사고 발생 저감 영향 분석 (Effect of the Application of Safety Patrol Management System(SPMS) upon the Reduction of Disaster & Accident Occurrences in Construction Site)

  • 윤여찬;정광섭;김영일;김경호
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2014
  • The disaster and safety accidents in any construction site occur inevitably. Since the on-site disaster and accident occurrence became one of major concerning factors in construction site, architects & building executers have been flooded with safety management advices. The purpose of this paper is to survey and analyze the effect of the application of Safety Patrol Management System(SPMS) upon the reduction of disaster & accident occurrences in construction site. In order to estimate and reduce the disaster and accident ratio in construction site, various surveyed data has been analysed. It will establish the suitable design standards and suggest the basic database for estimating disaster and accident ratio.

초등학생의 안전의식과 안전사고 발생 실태에 관한 연구 (A Study on Safety Awareness and Safety Accident Occurrence of Elementary School Students)

  • 박대성;김광석
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: This study is to examine the relationship between safety awareness and safety accident occurrence with elementary school students. Materials and methods: It selected 10 elementary schools under the supervision of Jeonnam Board of Education and sampled 700 students randomly from 2-3 classes in the 5th and the 6th grade. One preliminary survey was conducted to revise and complement the contents and forms of questionnaire with 70 students of a school from Apr. 1 to 6, 2004 and this study was conducted from Apr. 10 to 30, 2004. Total 700 questionnaires were distributed and 681 were collected (97%) and 602 were used for final analysis except 79 lacking responses. Data collected were analyzed with SPSS statistical program. Results: The average score of safety awareness of subjects by area was high as 2.72 points out of a possible 3. Area showing the highest safety awareness was safety from fire. Girl students had higher safety awareness than boy students. The fifth graders had higher safety awareness than the sixth graders. In safety awareness by the number of siblings, single son or single daughter showed the highest safety awareness. 53.2% of the subjects experienced accident for one year, the frequency of accident was mostly once and most of accidents were occurred at school. Accidents for the last year were higher in boy students, the sixth graders. According to relationship between safety awareness and safety accident, group with lower safety awareness in school safety(P < .022), traffic safety(P < .016), fire safety(P < .019), home safety(P < .007) and accident treatment and first aid(P < .003) had higher safety accidents than that with higher safety awareness. Conclusion: Development of safety education program by grade, that of parents safety education program, field experience and practice with students, teachers and parents and various safety education programs should be substantially and repeatedly accomplished for prevention education of safety accidents. In addition, to prevent and cope with safety accidents, safety education should be reflected on normal education, safety education textbook be developed, special safety education teachers be employed for safety education.

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한일 사고 발생 실태 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis on Accident Occurrences in Korea and Japan)

  • 이의평
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2005
  • 2004년 6월 1일 발족한 소방방재청은 향후 10년 이내에 재난 발생빈도 및 피해규모를 선진국수준으로 저감시키겠다는 목표를 제시하였다. 이 논문에서는 선진국과 재난발생 빈도를 비교하기 위해 일본과 우리나라의 사고발생 실태에 대해 비교하였다. 우리나라의 경우 교통사고,화재사고,안전부주의사고,익사사고, 등산조난사고가 많이 발생하고 있으므로 선진국수준으로 사고발생건수를 크게 줄이려면 이들 사고를 줄여야 한다 또한 위험회피능력이 떨어지는 유아나 고령자에게 있어서는 가정 내 사고가 많이 발생하고 있으므로 우리사회의 고령화에 맞추어 가정 내 사고에 대한 연구도 필요하다.

2000년대 국내 항공기 사고·준사고 발생유형 사례연구 (A case study on the Occurrence Category of aircraft accidents and serious incidents in Korea in the 2000's)

  • 최영재;안재형;유경인;박정권
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2013
  • Since year 2001 to the present time, the aircraft accidents and serious incidents in our country have surpassed 150 occurrences. The Boeing has published the statistical summary of commercial jet airplane accidents annually for the past 10 years on the basis of the occurrence categories defined by the CICTT(CAST/ICAO Common Taxonomy Team), and the number of occurrences is in order of loss of control(LOC-I), controlled flight into terrain(CFIT) and runway excursion (RE). Like the NTSB and the EASA, when fatal and non-fatal accidents are aggregated, though fatality rate is low, abnormal runway contact(ARC), system/component failure(SCF-PP/NP), ground handling(RAMP) rank high in the CICTT occurrence categories. With the less occurrence frequency, it is difficult to statistically analyze the aircraft accidents in our country, thus customarily the accidents and the serious incidents on aggregate are consolidated, and the statistical analysis is performed. This study categorizes the accidents and serious incidents to the domestic transportation aircraft in the past 10 years according to the CICTT occurrence categories, that is compared with foreign practices, and the implications have been discussed. From years 2001 through 2010, the accidents to the domestic transportation aircraft occurred in order of system failure(SCF-NP), ARC and power plant failure(SCF-PP), and when the accidents and the serious incidents are consolidated and analyzed, it is verified that a distribution appears similar to the European accident occurrence categories defined from 300 accident occurrence data.

신생사업장 재해율 및 재해발생형태 분석 (Estimation of Occupational Accident Rate about Start-up Establishment and Analysis of Characteristics about Occurrence)

  • 김영선;구권호;최성원;권오준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2012
  • In order for start-up establishment to enter the business market, it has to get over the first mover advantage of the existing establishment. As a result, its working condition deteriorates and a great deal of occupational accidents take place. Based on 2009 standard, the occupational accident rate of start-up establishment is 1.28%, which is two times higher than existing establishment and the gap between manufacturing and service industry has been getting wide. For the characteristic of injured person in start-up establishment, it is showed that the occupancy rate of women and people with less than 30 age starting out in a career is high and the occupancy rate of occupational accident for holiday and night work is high. Therefore, the act for occupational accident prevention is needed in the early period of business and underprivileged group for occupational accident.

초등학생의 안전사고, 충동성 및 어머니의 양육태도와의 상관관계 (Relationship among safety accident, impulsiveness and maternal child-rearing attitude of elementary students)

  • 정도영;이영미
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.5655-5662
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 초등학생의 안전사고와 충동성 및 어머니의 양육태도와의 상관관계를 파악하여 초등학생의 안전사고 예방을 위한 프로그램개발에 기초 자료를 제공하기 위하여 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 초등학생 558명으로 자가설문지를 활용하였고, 자료수집은 2010년 11월 15일부터 24일까지 이었다. 안전사고 발생율은 대상자의 51.5%로 나타났으며, 장소로는 학교와 집주변에서 가장 많이 발생하였다. 대상자의 안전사고발생은 성별, 학년과 학교생활태도에 따라서 유의한 차이가 있었다. 대상자의 안전사고 발생은 어머니의 양육태도에서 권위주의적 통제 태도, 과보호적 태도, 성취적 태도와 유의한 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 충동성과는 유의성이 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구의 결과로는, 초등학생들의 안전사고를 예방하기 위한 교육프로그램이 요구되며, 어머니의 양육태도에 대한 변화가 필요함을 확인하였다.

Analysis of Traffic Accident using Association Rule Model

  • Ihm, Sun-Young;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2018
  • Traffic accident analysis is important to reduce the occurrence of the accidents. In this paper, we analyze the traffic accident with Apriori algorithm to find out an association rule of traffic accident in Korea. We first design the traffic accident analysis model, and then collect the traffic accidents data. We preprocessed the collected data and derived some new variables and attributes for analyzing. Next, we analyze based on statistical method and Apriori algorithm. The result shows that many large-scale accident has occurred by vans in daytime. Medium-scale accident has occurred more in day than nighttime, and by cars more than vans. Small-scale accident has occurred more in night time than day time, however, the numbers were similar. Also, car-human accident is more occurred than car-car accident in small-scale accident.