• 제목/요약/키워드: Accident Factor

검색결과 692건 처리시간 0.026초

산재보험 재활사업 프로그램 질적 정보격차가 직무와 일상생활 만족에 미치는 영향 - 자존감의 매개효과 검정 (Influence of Qualitative Information Gap of Industrial Accident Compensation Insurance's Rehabilitation Programs on Satisfaction with Work and Daily Life. - Mediation Analysis of Self-esteem)

  • 심현진;이현실
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.143-154
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    • 2016
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to validated the effectiveness of the information gap in work and daliy life satisfaction. Additionally, this study attempted to verify the mediating effect of self-esteem. Methods : The study examined 327 students who participated in a study on the PSWCI 1st Wave by KCOMWEL. Data were analyzed through descriptive statistics using the reliability test in SPSS 22.0 Ver. Moreover, hypothesis testing was analyzed with covariance based on structure equation modeling (CB-SEM) using Amos 21.0 Ver. Results : The low information gap has a positive effect on satisfaction with work and daily life. Additionally, self-esteem also has a positive effect on each satisfaction measure. However, self-esteem does not have a mediating effect between information gap and each satisfaction measure. Conclusions : The results of the study found the factor of effect on effect factor on beneficiary's satisfaction of industrial accident compensation insurance. Therefore, new ways need to be found that reduce the information gap and increase self-esteem.

RTK GPS를 이용한 도로선형 위험요소 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Risk Factor on Highway Alignment Using RTK GPS)

  • 장호식;서동주;이종출
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2002
  • 최근에는 도로의 교통수요 증가와 자동차 문화의 확산으로 도로의 안전성과 편리성, 신속성이 요구되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 RTK GPS를 이용하여 기시공된 도로의 중심선 관측값을 획득한 후 최소제곱법으로 도로 선형의 설계제원인 IP IA R을 산출해 내었다. 이런 설계 제원을 이용해 도로선형의 위험요소를 ${\ukcirner}$도로 구조 시설 기준에 관한 규칙${\lrcorner}$ 에 준해서 분석하였다. RTK GPS를 이용함으로써 도로 선형 위험요소를 신속히 분석할 수 있었다. 기존도에서 선형개량의 필요여부를 판단할때나, 교통사고율이 높은 구간에서 선형에 관련된 사고원인을 분석하고자 할 때, 유용하게 적용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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중국의 위험물 창고 보관사고 분석 및 안전관리방안에 관한 연구 (Dangerous goods warehouse storage accident and safety management: evidence from Chinese data analysis)

  • 소막;유염봉;두사문;박근식
    • 무역학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.149-166
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to reduce the frequency of dangerous goods storage accidents in China. Advocating the managers of warehousing and logistics enterprises to pay attention to the operation process of dangerous goods warehousing business. Improving the safe storage and management capabilities of dangerous goods warehouses. This article first collects official data on dangerous goods storage accidents in China and conducts a general statistical analysis of the accidents. Based on the results of accident statistics and related literature research on dangerous goods storage management, establish a dangerous goods storage safety management factor system, use the analytic hierarchy process, establish a factor importance questionnaire and implement data collection. Through statistics, this paper finds that the storage accidents of dangerous goods in China in the past ten years mainly occurred in the inbound phase of dangerous goods and the storage phase of dangerous goods warehouses. Through the results of the analytic hierarchy process, it is found that the professionalism of the dangerous goods storage practitioners, the compliance of the practitioners with safety regulations, and the awareness of operational safety are the most important.

공군 훈련 조종사 위험요인 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study of Risk Factor Analysis of Republic of Korea Air Force Training Pilot)

  • 이학봉;권오성
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2023
  • The overall Air Force's serious accident rate is decreasing, but the trainer's accident rate is on the rise from 0.24% in '00~'09 to 0.77% in '01~'19. Base on the SHELL model recommended by the ICAO, the risk factors of the introductory flight training course were analyzed, implications were examined, and safety promotion measures were proposed. A survey of 25 questions was organized based on regulations, guidelines, and related data for each component of the SHELL model in accordance with the introductory course of Air Force flight training. The survey was divided into a student group and instructor group and compared and analyzed into L-L, L-S, L-H, and L-E based on the results after conducting it, and implications for this were derived. Compared to other analysis factors, L-L showed that the average of the instructor group was relatively higher that of the student group in all questions.

중풍변증에 관련된 임상지식에 대한 요인분석 (A study of factor analysis for clinical knowledge about cerebrovascular diseases)

  • 권영규;박창국;강효신
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 1997
  • We have done factor analysis to study the effects of clinical knowledge on the diagnosis process. Clinical datas were made on 94 patients with cerebrovascular accident diagnosed by computed tomographic scan and who did not over 20 days after stroke. After analysis, totally 11 factors has been found. Among these factors, we interpreted significant 5 factors as oriental-medical meaning, Factor 1 meant Han-youl(寒熱) and factor 2 meant Huh-Shil(虛實). These were exactly corresponded with clinical experience.

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교통안전진단 결과분석을 통한 교통사고 요인분석 - 사고자 요인을 중심으로 - (A Factor Analysis of Traffic Accidents Through Traffic Safety Diagnosis Results - Driver Factor -)

  • 이환승;안병준
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.128-137
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    • 2006
  • Traffic accidents occur due to complex influences of transportation companies, drivers, and road environment. This study found that education and surroundings for transportation companies, driving habits of drivers, and road safety facilities and accessory facilities were main factors that affected strongly traffic accidents. Also, it found that driving habits of drivers could affect accidents heavily more than two other factors. Road safety and accessory facilities were analysed that they affected traffic accidents independently with transportation companies and their own drivers. Therefore, in order to achieve a traffic accident prevention as our main target, those companies need to produce atmosphere that their own drivers can have safety awareness, and related institutions for the above target should run parallel with policy assistance and strict traffic enforcement. In the end, this study suggests that transportation companies should secure manpower wholly being charged with traffic safety and financial resources investing in it.

최근 5년간 국내원전 운전경험보고서 분석 (An Analysis of Operating Experience Reports Published in the Domestic Nuclear Power Plants for Resent 5 Years)

  • 이상훈;김제헌;허남용
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2013
  • The Operating Experience Report(OER) has written about the event and accident happened at a Nuclear Power Plant(NPP). The purpose of publishing the OER is to prevent the similar event or accident repeatedly by spreading the experience of a single plant to other plants personnel. Before initiating the analysis mentioned in this paper, 2,298 review reports for the same number of OER published from 2007 to June 2012 have been written to achieve the correct and objective statistics. The analysis introduced in this paper is performed with the various factors such as year, plant type, equipment, type of work, root-cause. The root-cause analysis is showed that the equipment problem is the major factor in domestic NPPs, but on the other hand human-error is the main part of the foreign NPPs. Moreover, while the number of the man-made event is decreasing, the equipment-made event is rapidly increasing in domestic NPPs.

내외국인 건설 근로자의 직무 스트레스 평가를 통한 건설재해 관리 방안 (A Management Approach of the Construction Accidents Based on Assessing the Job Stress of Korean and Foreign Construction Laborers)

  • 정경환;김광희;신윤석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2014
  • Each year, it seems inevitable that major accidents will occur on construction sites. Industrial accidents, sometimes involving foreign laborers, have been constantly increasing. Construction laborers have higher hazard rates and higher work intensity than other industries, which means that they experience more job stress, as a result of the subcontracting structure. Therefore, this study performed an influence factor analysis on job stress and its relevance to industrial accidents involving Korean and foreign construction laborers, and proposed its effectiveness with the job stress and construction accident management measures based on the results of those. A questionnaire to measure job stress was performed targeting Korean and foreign laborers, and the results were analyzed. The results of this study can be utilized as important reference materials in efforts to reduce the job stress of foreign laborers on construction sites, and can be expected to contribute to preventing construction accidents related to job stress in the future.

철도운행선 인접공사 사고분석과 체계적인 체크리스트 개발 등 안전대책 수립에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Safety Management Checklist Using Accident Case adjacent to Railway Operation)

  • 류상환;염병수;갈원모
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제9권10호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This thesis is to develop a management plan and checklist by analyzing the prevention of accidents in advance by presenting the management plan for the major causes of railway accidents. Research design, data and methodology - In recent 5 years, we have analyzed the cases of railway accident, presented the management plan for the accident, and made a practical safety checklist focusing on the main measures according to the management plan. Results - The analysis of the cases of near-railway accidents suggests more concrete and practical safety management measures because the similar accidents are continuously occurring due to formal safety management. Conclusions - It is more valuable to apply to the adjacent construction of the railway line by creating a detailed checklist based on cases rather than the existing checklist. This study is written only as a human factor. For future real - time safety management, it is necessary to study more precisely cause analysis and safety equipment as a big data - based safety control system for more systematic safety management.

Analysis of Workplace Accidents in Automotive Repair Workshops in Spain

  • Lopez-Arquillos, Antonio;Rubio-Romero, Juan Carlos
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2016
  • Background: To analyze the effects of the factors associated with different types of injury (superficial wounds, dislocations and sprains, bone fractures, concussion and internal injuries, burns scalding and freezing) caused by occupational accidents in automotive repair workshops. Methods: Study of a sample consisting of 89,954 industry accidents reported from 2003 to 2008. Odds ratios were calculated with a 95% confidence interval. Results: Belonging to a small company is a risk factor for suffering three of the five types of injury studied. Women are less likely to suffer burns and superficial wounds, and more likely to suffer dislocations or sprains. Foreign workers are more likely to suffer concussion and internal injuries. Conclusion: Health and safety strategies and accident prevention measures should be individualized and adapted to the type of worker most likely to be injured in each type of accident. Occupational health and safety training courses designed according to worker profile, and improving the participation of the workers in small firms creating regional or roving safety representatives would improve working conditions.