• Title/Summary/Keyword: Access fee

Search Result 45, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

An Analysis of Income Models for Open Access in Korean Scholarly Journals (오픈액세스 수입원 분석을 통한 국내 학술지의 성향 연구)

  • Joung, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.44 no.3
    • /
    • pp.137-154
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the tendency of open access income models in gratis open access journals and fee-based online journals in Korea. This study found that there was no clear difference between two groups and fee-based online journals had several of the same characteristics of open access journals. That is, the societies published fee-based journals have requested APC to authors and additional page charges for the articles with research funding. Also, in case of fee-based online journals, the journals received subsidies from external funding agencies were more than free OA journals. These findings show that fee-based online journals in Korea have a lot of capability to transition to open access journals.

Interconnection Fee or Access fee? - Focusing on ISP-CP settlement dispute - (상호접속료인가, 망 이용대가인가? - ISP-CP간 망 연결 대가 분쟁 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Dae-Keun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.9-20
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study redefines the networks' connection behaviors and the terms confusion over the settlement in Netflix-SK Broadband's dispute through domestic and foreign legal references. Conflict parties, academics and the media use the terms "interconnection fee" or "Access fee" without uniformity, and in some cases mixes for strategic purposes. The use of different terms for the same phenomenon (or vice versa) has a high need for research in that it makes it difficult to reach a unified approach to the problem, to discuss it productively and rationally, and, moreover, to resolve disputes. Therefore, this study cross-referenced/analyzed terms related to network utilization and connectivity, namely "Use", "Access", "Interconnection" and thus cost-related terms as a counter-pay. In addition, it suggests that interconnection fees and access fees should be used separately, and allows them to function as a starting point in resolving future ICT sector issues. As a result of this study, the price against the network access/use between Netflix and SK Broadband is access fee or retail price, and proposes to be used uniformly in the term "interconnection fee" only for fees incurred in interconnection between ISPs that possess or operate networks.

The Use of Leisure Program in the Public Community Facilities -Comparing the Middle-aged with Aged- (공공시설의 여가프로그램 이용실태 분석-중년기와 노년기의 비교를 중심으로-)

  • 김성희
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.97-114
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the factors affected on the leisure participation leisure satisfaction and leisure effect of the middle-aged with those of the aged who were paticipated in the leisure program of the public community facilities. the sample of he study consisted of 218 midle-aged and 163 the aged living in Seoul and Daegu. Frequencies means ,$x^2$,T-test and multiple regression were employed for the analysis. The results of this study were as follows; The middle-aged had more positive leisure attitude than the gaged less leisure participation and more leisure satisfaction. The factors affected one he leisure participation of the middle-aged were region and fee and those of the aged were region leisure attitude and fee. The factors affected on the leisure satisfaction of the middle-aged were number of the family region and the access of the transportation as compared with those of the aged were sex health status and the access of transportation. And the factors had effects on the leisure effect of the middle-aged were sex educational attainment number of the family the access of transportation and fee comparing with those of the aged were educational attainment and leisure attitude.

  • PDF

Does cost matter: How customer adopts the fee-based online content services?

  • Choi Jeon-Gil;Hong Soon-Goo;Kim In-Jai;Lee Sang-Guen
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-134
    • /
    • 2004
  • As Internet usage widely grows, online content services such as newspaper, magazine, music, game and movie are provided with a fee-based subscription. Many content services providers consider charging a usage fee into its service provisions as one of the Internet business models for increasing revenue. There are customer resistances to adopting the fee-based service provision on the Web. Previous research in information systems (IS)has focused on the analysis of adoption of information technology or systems in the individual ororganization level. No principle research has been carried out on the user adoption behavior of online content services provisions. As users actively access content services on the Web, it needs to explore user adoption behavior in different settings. Many IS researcher have employedquantitative approaches, even though they deal with the process of user behavior regarding the information technology or system. In this study, we attempt to discover how customers adopt the fee-based provision of online content services by employing grounded theory, one of the principal qualitative research methods.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement Measures through Analysis of Late Fee Policy in Public Libraries in the United States and Korea (미국과 국내 공공도서관 연체료 정책 분석을 통한 개선 방안 연구)

  • Hyojung Sim;Hyunkyung Song
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.58 no.3
    • /
    • pp.145-168
    • /
    • 2024
  • This study analyzed the current status of late fee policies for overdue books in public libraries in the United States and Korea and derived measures to improve the late fee policy in public libraries in Korea. Therefore, this study analyzed the current status of late fee policies in public libraries in Seoul, Korea. The results indicated that 14.8% of public library operators and 21.6% of public libraries in Seoul had late fee policies. In the US, the American Library Association and major public libraries were found to have recently eliminated late fees. The main justification for this policy change was their recognition of late fees as a form of social inequality. In fact, this study confirmed that the elimination of late fees led to users' increased access to information. This study also found that public libraries in the US turned books not returned after a certain period into lost items and imposed fines for lost items. In conclusion, this study suggested integrating measures for late fees and lost items to manage non-returned books and clarifying the legal basis for such measures.

무선인터넷망 개방이 무선인터넷 시장에 미칠 영향 -소비자 후생과 컨텐츠공급자 수익을 중심으로-

  • 박은영;이호무;안병훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.222-225
    • /
    • 2001
  • Policy introducing open access to the wireless network has been under discussion in the Korean mobile telecommunications industry. The policy, which directs mobile operators to allow mobile portals other than their own ones to access their network and subscribers, is expected to vitalize mobile Internet market through competition among portals. This study analyzes the impact of the policy in terms of welfare of mobile Internet users and profit of mobile contents providers. We also cover the influence of mobile Internet fee on anticipated results of the policy

  • PDF

A Study on Settlements in Internet Interconnection under Internet Congestion (네트워크 혼잡효과를 고려한 인터넷망간 상호정산 방안 연구)

  • Jung, Choong-Young
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.97-115
    • /
    • 2007
  • The present paper investigates the technological and conceptional characteristics of peering and transit in internet interconnection. Especially, the market with two ISP competing for customers is modeled and the outcome with peering is compared with transit. This paper also analyze the congestion effects on retail price and network capacity. When there is congestion effects occurring from network sharing, the retail price is increased and the fixed fee is decreased with the degree of congestion. Finally, the optimal access charge assuring the socially optimal retail price and network capacity is derived.

  • PDF

The Conversion factor for Allocation of Interconnection Charge Between Fixed and Mobile Networks (유무선망 상호접속료 배부를 위한 서비스간 환산계수 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.7
    • /
    • pp.3275-3279
    • /
    • 2011
  • The matter of the calculation of the mutual access fee has become one of the hottest issues among service providers and attracted concerns from concerned regulatory authorities. It is essential to conclude a rational and systematic procedure for interconnection costs and charge between fixed and mobile networks. In this paper, I proposed the conversion factor scheme between circuit switched voice and packet switched data service in the domestic CDMA mobile system based on analysis of the rational GSM allocation method of common cost.

A Preliminary Study on the Development of Leisure Program for Middle-aged and Aged - Focused on the Leisure Program in the Public Community Facilities - (중노년기 여가프로그램 개발을 위한 기초연구 - 공공시설의 여가프로그램을 중심으로-)

  • 홍성희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
    • /
    • v.38 no.5
    • /
    • pp.121-136
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affected on the leisure participation, leisure satisfaction and leisure erect of the middle-aged and the aged who were participated in the leisure programs of the public community facilities. The sample in this study consisted of 351 middle-aged and aged living in Seoul and Daegu. frequencies, means and multiple regressions were employed for the analysis. The resets of this study were as follows: The factors affected on the leisure participation were age, number of the family, residence, and tuition fee. The factors had erects on the leisure satisfaction were sex, pocket money, residence, and the access of the transportation. And, the factors affected on the leisure effect were educational attaintment, total household income, number of the family, leisure attitude, and the access of transportation. The findings suggest that the advertisement will be needed for more use of the leisure programs in the public community facilities. And the Public transportation service will help middle-aged and aged access the facilities and participate the leisure programs.

  • PDF

Competition Policy and Open Access to Essential Facilities in Natural Gas Market (천연가스시장 경쟁도입과 필수설비 공유의 효과 분석)

  • Heo, Eun Jeong;Cho, Myeonghwan
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
    • /
    • v.29 no.1
    • /
    • pp.47-89
    • /
    • 2020
  • We introduce a simple theoretical model to analyze the welfare impact of a competition policy in the natural gas market in South Korea. An incumbent monopolistic firm currently owns essential facilities, but the competition policy mandates that the firm provide open access to any entrant firm, charging an access fee. When no regulation is imposed on the fee pricing, this policy increases social welfare as well as the profit of the incumbent firm. When the pricing is regulated, however, social welfare depends on whether there is information asymmetry between the government and the firm regarding the operating cost of the facilities. If the government has complete information, social welfare can be maximized by choosing the optimal prices. Otherwise, the government has to set the prices based on the information that the firm delivers. We formulate a Bayesian game to analyze this case and identify a set of perfect Bayesian equilibria to compare social welfare.