• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acceptance of IT

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A Study on Application of Ubiquitous Management System in National Park - Focused on the Technology Acceptance Model of Managers' - (국립공원 유비쿼터스 관리시스템 도입 방안 - 관리자 기술수용모델 적용을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tong-Il;Kim, Seong-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.99 no.3
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    • pp.368-379
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    • 2010
  • u-Park means national parks with environmentally sound information networks and integrated ubiquitous services are available. u-Park is totally managed based on u-IT (Ubiquitous IT Technologies) which provides ubiquitous service through sophisticated resources of national park and establishments. It is necessary in changing the existing park management system into u-IT based u-Park management system that park managers should accept new technology, u-Park management system, and be able to utilize it. The purposes of this research is to analyze managers' acceptance behavior on ubiquitous computing technology. Technology acceptance model (TAM) was introduced to specifies the causal relationships among variables related to managers' technology acceptance behavior. The hypothesized model was tested by surveying 157 managers at 5 national parks in Korea. TAM accounted for 55.2% of the variance in intention to use. The most important finding is that perceived compatibleness was the most influential variable in determining intention to use. This means that u-Park management system should be compatible with manager's task and business style.

A Study on the Influences of ERP System Innovation Acceptance Factors on the Innovation Diffusion using the Technology Acceptance Model (ERP시스템의 혁신수용요인이 혁신확산에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 기술수용모형(TAM)을 이용하여 -)

  • Shim Joung-Tak;Lee Sang-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2005
  • This study aims at providing the basis for improving the applicability of ERP system in those companies which plan to introduce it or those which already introduced, but were not able to achieve the intended effect. To this end, this study focused on the empirical study to find innovation acceptance factors effecting innovation diffusion of ERP system intensively and to search the best path of innovation diffusion. Thus, it was known that innovation characteristics factors, percieved ease of use, perceived usefulnessand implementation of ERP system affected innovation diffusion directly or indirectly and there was a significant path helping companies introduce information system successfully.

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A Study on the Rejection Algorithm Using Generic Word Model Based on Diphone Subword Unit (다이폰 기반의 Generic Word Model을 이용한 거절 알고리즘)

  • Chung, Ik-Joo;Chung, Hoon
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm on OOV(Out-of-Vocabulary) rejection based on two-stage method. In the first stage, the algorithm rejects OOVs using generic word model, and then in the second stage, for further reduction of false acceptance, it rejects words which have low similarity to the candidate by measuring the distance between HMM models. For the experiment, we choose 20 in-vocabulary words out of PBW445 DB distributed by ETRI. In case that the first stage is processed only, the false acceptance is 3% with 100% correct acceptance, and in case both stages are processed, the false acceptance is reduced to 1% with 100% correct acceptance.

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Knowledge, Acceptance, and Willingness to Pay for Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Vaccination among Female Parents in Thailand

  • Kruiroongroj, Siraporn;Chaikledkaew, Usa;Thavorncharoensap, Montarat
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.13
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    • pp.5469-5474
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    • 2014
  • Background: This study aimed to examine the level of knowledge, attitude, acceptance, and willingness to pay (WTP) for HPV vaccination among female parents of girls aged 12-15 years in Thailand. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in eight schools across Bangkok. Results: Of 1,200 questionnaires sent out, a total of 861 questionnaires were received. Knowledge regarding the HPV vaccine among parents was quite low. Only half of the parents knew about the link between HPV and cervical cancer while one-third of them knew that the vaccine should be administered to the children before they become sexually active. Nevertheless, vaccine acceptance was high if it was offered for free: 76.9% for the bivalent and 74.4% for the quadrivalent vaccine. The proportion of respondents who were willing to copay for the vaccine if it was not totally free was also high, ranging from 68.9% for the bivalent to 67.3% for the quadrivalent vaccine. No significant difference between bivalent and quadrivalent vaccines in terms of prevalence of acceptance and willingness to pay was found. About one-third of the participants, who were willing to copay for the vaccine if it was not offered for free, indicated that they would copay less than 500 baht (30 baht = approx US$1) for three doses of bivalent vaccine. Conclusions: Substantial effort should be made to educate parents prior to introduction of a national HPV vaccination program. In terms of acceptance, either bivalent or quadrivalent vaccines can be recommended.

The Study on the Influence of Technology Acceptance in the Traditional Markets for Consumer Purchasing Intention: Based on Augmented Reality Technology (전통시장의 기술수용이 구매의도에 미치는 영향: 증강현실(AR) 기술을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Kyung-In;Kim, Chul-Jung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - This study has been conducted based on the assumption that technology acceptance for the traditional markets introduce Augmented Reality Technology system into traditional markets in order to increase the influence on consumer purchasing intention. The Augmented Reality Technology system on this study has been carried out by a modeling study based on Davis(1989)'s Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Research design, data, and methodology - Before starting the research, we inquired previous researches and defined the basic concept for each research with applying some parts of them. By doing this, we were able to find out if the users had perceived ease of use and the feeling of usefulness for the technology acceptance in using traditional markets. As a result, we measured how efficiently those factors could have an influence on traditional market visit. Moreover, we analyzed the result with actual proofs, assuming that such a visiting intention would affect consumers purchasing intention Results - To summarize the results, first, we have found that the necessity for augmented reality technology for traditional markets and its convenience in use can have a positive effect on visiting traditional markets. Second, we have discovered that the feeling of easiness in use, technological usefulness, and its visiting intention for Augmented Reality Technology can positively influence on the users' purchasing intention. Conclusions - By taking advantage of the research results from this study, the technological acceptance for the traditional markets suggests not only a positive impact on the users' visiting traditional markets but also an influence on the users' purchasing intention for the goods that are sold in the traditional markets. The weak point of this study is that it did not have sufficient theoretical explanation for technological acceptance in traditional markets, and it also lacked theoretical research to apply Augmented Reality Technology to the distribution industry. In order to overcome these drawbacks, we have to conduct thoughtful empirical analysis and research. Lastly, we insist that we will have to carefully verify reliability for the questionnaire data collected by the Internet survey panels in the future.

Global Health Nursing Competency and Multicultural Acceptance Among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 국제보건간호역량과 다문화 수용성)

  • Ko, Jeong-A;Kim, Heeyoung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 2022
  • This study was aimed at investigating relationship between global health nursing competency and multicultural acceptance of nursing students. The subjects were 145 nursing students from a university, and data were collected from June 8 to 19, 2020. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and regression. The subjects' global health nursing competency was 2.81±1.11 points (four-point scale) and multicultural acceptance was 3.84±0.68 points (six-point scale). Global health nursing competency differed according to gender and degree of preparation as a global nurse, and multicultural acceptance differed according to gender, multicultural education experience, and degree of preparation as a global nurse. Global health nursing competency had a positive correlation with multicultural acceptance (r=.18, p=.027), and it was showed that multicultural acceptance affected global health nursing competency (B=.29, p=.027). To be prepared as a global nurse, it is necessary to enhance the global citizen insight about multicultural experiences.

A Unified Model Combining Technology Readiness Acceptance Model and Technology Paradox Theory (기술준비도 및 수용모델과 기술패러독스 이론에 기한 소비자 만족 모델의 통합모델에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Choon-San;Park, Sang-Bum
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - There are common factors both in Technology Readiness and Acceptance Model and Technology Paradox Theory which can be put together and made in one unified model. The unified model can provide the following merits. First, the unified model is simple but contains factors of the models. Second, the unified model can clarify the process of technology acceptance of common consumers. Third, the unified model can provide the opportunities to analyze the negative sides of new technology, thus find ways to improve the level of acceptance by general consumers. Research design, data, and methodology - The 450 questionnaires were handed out to people around Seoul and 421 were collected. Except insincere and wrong-marked ones, 402 were used to analyze. SPSS program was used to analyze. Factor analysis, regression analysis was conducted to test the hypotheses. Results - By analyzing sub-factors of both models and binding the common factors in one category, we accomplish one model. And we tested the model by empirical method. The results show that the results from the unified model are almost same as the results from the two models. In other words, the unified model works. Conclusions - Explaining one state of affair by two different method is in some sense distracting attention. By devising a new model including factors of both models, we can explain the affair more straightforward and efficiently. At first the technology acceptance model was devised to explain the technology users in an organization and the following tests and revised models were for the similar purposes. However, as on-lone activities including contracts have been expanded and become important, consumers as the technology uses have emerged as first factor to consider. In accordance models to explain this situation has been suggested. The model suggested in this research is one of the models but it has the following merits. That is, it is simple but has strong explanation power, it can clarify the process of technology acceptance of common consumers by containing negative sides of consumer conception, and thus, it can provide the opportunities to analyze the negative sides of new technology, also find ways to improve the level of acceptance by general consumers.

Effects of Self-acceptance and Family Forgiveness on Family Cohesion: Moderating Effects of Gender (자기수용과 가족용서가 가족응집력에 미치는 영향: 성별의 조절효과)

  • Shin, Sun-Hwa;Jeong, Goo-Churl
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the moderating effect of gender among self-acceptance, family forgiveness and family cohesion. It was conducted to measure self-acceptance, family forgiveness and family cohesion from 376(188 male, 188 female) university students. The moderating effect according to gender was analyzed through hierarchical regression analysis and path analysis. As a result of analysis, first, there were positive relationship, among self-acceptance, family forgiveness and family cohesion. Second, self-acceptance and family forgiveness had a significant effect on the family cohesion. Third, gender had moderating effect within the relationship of self-acceptance, family forgiveness and family cohesion. Specifically, impact on family cohesion of self-acceptance is greater in men, and impact on family cohesion of family forgiveness is greater in women. Implications of these results were explored in relation to the importance of self-acceptance and forgiveness that could be taken to improve family cohesion. In addition, this implication and suggestions for future research are provided.

The Influence of Multicultural Perception and Cultural Competence upon Multicultural Acceptance Among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 다문화 인식과 문화적 역량이 다문화 수용성에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Young Mi;Sok, So Hyune
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation and the degree of multicultural perception, cultural competence, and multicultural acceptance of nursing college students. METHODS: The study was analyzed using the SPSS 25.0 program. The correlation among multicultural perception, cultural competence, and multicultural acceptance was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficients, and it was analyzed using Multiple Regression to figure out factors influencing multicultural acceptance. RESULTS: Multicultural acceptance was a significant positive correlation with multicultural perception and cultural competence of nursing college students (r = .645, p <.001; r = .556, p <.001). As a result of regression analysis, it was confirmed that multicultural perception (${\beta}=0.479$, p <.001) and cultural competence (${\beta}=0.299$, p <.001) were factors that influence nursing students' multicultural acceptance. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it is suggested that nursing students should develop cultural competency as a way to increase multicultural acceptance in a multicultural society. Also, in developing and implementing multicultural education programs, it is necessary to develop multicultural education program content and the policy backing should be supported that promotes multicultural perception and enhances cultural competence.

Determinants of IT Usage : Test of the Revised TAM

  • Park, Tong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2002
  • This study is design ed to assess Information Technology (IT) acceptance models among Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and the revised TAM using structural equation modeling. Research results show that the revised TAM with perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and IT usage variables is slightly outperformed TPB and TAM. From a managerial standpoint, the findings of this study reveal that in order to foster IT usage, it is important to encourage a positive perceived ease of use and usefulness.

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