• 제목/요약/키워드: Acceleration Signal

검색결과 444건 처리시간 0.033초

근전도신호를 이용한 노약자/장애인용 재활 보조시스템의 인터페이스기법

  • 장영건;신철규;이은실;권장우;홍승홍
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한인간공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.107-113
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, an interfacing method to control rehabilitation assitance system with bio-signal is proposed. Controlling with EMG signals method has certain advantage on signal-collecting, but has some drawbacks in the function resolution of EMG signals because data-processing process is not efficient. To improve function-resolution and to increase the efficiency of EMG signal interfacing with rehabilitation assistance system, Multi-layer Perception which is highly effective with static signal and hidden-Markov model for dynamic signal resolving are fused together. In proposed method. The direction and average speed of the rehabilitation assitance system are controlled by the trajectory control and estimation of the moving direction result from the fused model. From the experiment, proposed GMM and 2-level MLP hybrid-classifier yielded 8.6% perception-error rate, improving function resolution. New acceleration control method constructed with 3 nested linear filter produced continuous acceleration paths without the information of destination point. Thus, the mass output caused by non- continuous acceleration-deceleration was eliminated. In the simulation, the necessary calculation, in the case of multiplication, was reduced by 11.54%.

  • PDF

Smoothing 기법을 이용한 속도신호의 노이즈제거 및 가속도 추정 (Estimation of acceleration by noise rejection from velocity signals using Smoothing technique)

  • 이강원;김명룡;온정근;홍용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(III)
    • /
    • pp.247-251
    • /
    • 2003
  • The velocity of train which is measured from pulse generator attached to TM is used for displaying or control signal of inverter and so on. Measured signals increase and decrease step-by-step by pulse counting or monotonously by F/V conversion. But noises and signal distortions by measuring error like alias make it difficult to provide correct velocity infomation and estimate the acceleration. In this paper, we investigated the performance of Smoothing method for suppressing the noises in velocity signals. And the difference between Smoothed signal and origin velocity signals is inspected and the comparison with low pass filtering show applicable of Smoothing method for noise rejection and the estimation of signal. Finally, acceleration curves estimated from Smoothing method are compared with real accelerator signal attached to train.

  • PDF

가속도계를 이용한 배관 변위 진동 계측에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of the Pipeline Displacement Vibration Using Accelerometers)

  • 서진성
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.476-482
    • /
    • 2014
  • The stress analysis of the pipeline is required in any kind of plant for its safe operation. For this, the displacement vibration data measured at many locations of the pipeline should be provided. In reality, the installation of the non-contact type displacement sensors such as laser displacement sensors or eddy current type proximity sensors in a narrow and confined region in the vicinity of the pipeline is almost impracticable. In this work, the general purpose piezo-ceramic accelerometers were attached on the measuring points on the pipeline and the acceleration vibration signal was acquired. The measured acceleration signal was low pass filtered and then downsampled. The resulting acceleration signal was transformed into both the time-domain and frequency-domain displacement signal utilizing the fast Fourier transform techniques. All the procedures are presented in detail. It is demonstrated that the measurement of the pipeline acceleration by using contact type accelerometers can be made for the purpose of providing the required displacement data for the stress analysis of the pipeline.

자동차 가속음질에 대한 심리음향적 분석과 뇌파응용 음질 평가 (Psychoacoustical Analysis and Application of Electroencephalography(EEG) to the Sound Quality Analysis for Acceleration Sound of a Passenger Car)

  • 이승민;이상권
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.258-266
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper presents the correlation between psychological and physiological acoustics for the automotive acceleration sound. The research purpose of this paper is to evaluate the sound quality of acceleration sound of a passenger car based EEG signal. The previous method for the objective evaluation of sound quality is to use sound metrics based on psychological acoustics. This method uses not only psychological acoustics but also physiological acoustics. For this work, the sounds of 7 premium passenger cars are recorded and evaluated subjectively by 33 people. The correlation between the subjective rating and sound metrics is calculated based on physiological acoustics. Finally the correlation between the subjective rating and the EEG signal measured on the brain is also calculated. Throughout these results the new evaluation system for the sound quality on the automotive acceleration sound of a passenger car has been developed based on bio-signal.

저주파운동해석을 위한 MEMS 가속도계를 이용한 변위 추정 (Displacement Estimation using MEMS Accelerometer for Low Frequency Motion)

  • 탄시영;박수홍
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권6호
    • /
    • pp.831-837
    • /
    • 2013
  • MEMS 가속도계는 운동측정을 위하여 가속도신호를 해석하는 저비용의 방안이다. 이론적으로 변위는 가속도신호를 두 번 적분함으로서 계산될 수 있으나 실제적으로는 실제 존재하는 여러 가지 원인에 의해서 이 방법으로는 계산 될 수가 없다. 본 실험은 실제적인 가속도신호를 획득하여 저주파 운동해석을 위하여 처리하는 과정에 대하여 보여준다.

실린더 헤드에서의 진동신호를 이용한 밸브간극 진단에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on valve lash diagnosis using cylinder head vibration signal)

  • 석정호;김원진;박윤식
    • 오토저널
    • /
    • 제14권5호
    • /
    • pp.117-127
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this work, the possibility to diagnose valve lashes of an automotive diesel engine via cylinder head vibration/noise analysis is studied. First of all the measurement signals and conditions are selected after considering which signals and conditions are most suitable to diagonse valve lashes. Both accelerometer and microphone are used to measure cylinder head accelerations and acoustic pressure due to valve impact on cylinder head. The signals are measured in both cranking and engine firing conditions. Finally, it was found that acceleration signal obtained in engine operating condition is the most reliable signal to diagnose the valve lash condition. The valve closing angle and the peak acceleration due to valve close are chosen to analyze the valve lash condition. The measured cylinder head acceleration signals are statistically tested to derive information which are useful to judge the valve lash. In conclusion, it was found that the developed technique can be one of feasible methods to diagnose the valve conditions while the engine is in operation.

  • PDF

고속 엔드밀 가공시 가속도 신호를 고려한 가공표면의 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Machined Surface Considering Acceleration Signal in High Speed End Milling)

  • 이기용;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.228-234
    • /
    • 2001
  • To obtain precise machined surface and high productivity in machining, high speed end milling has beed studied recently. Though high speed end milling is explicitly effective for precision surface generation geometrically, tool deflection, chatter vibration and frequency characteristics of end milling system deteriorate the theoretical surface. In this study, simulation algorithm and programming method are suggested to simulate machined surface using acceleration signal in high speed end milling. This simulation is conducted by considering vibrational effect of spindle system which was not considered by other investigators. Good agreements were obtained between simulated results and experimental results.

가속도 충격파형을 이용한 기기의 결함 위치분석 및 진단사례 (Case_study of detecting loose part by acceleration signal)

  • 유무상;박승도;박현철;최낙균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.463-468
    • /
    • 2007
  • The abnormal sound of generator frame is analyzed by a acceleration signal. The spike-like time signal is major characteristics of impacting force. The distributional map of vibration level is one of visualization method. With map, noise source was easily detected. After de_assembly of generator, loose part of internal component is the source of impact force by mechanical movement of stator inherently. In contact condition of part with clearance, the level of impact signal is different at each revolution and impact signal did not happens periodically.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of the GPS Receiver under High Acceleration and Jerk Environments

  • Kwon, Byung-Moon;Moon, Ji-Hyeon;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.2
    • /
    • pp.279-283
    • /
    • 2006
  • The GPS receiver developed by KARI for the satellite launch vehicle should operate under severe dynamic environments such as high acceleration and jerk. Several terrestrial tests including the outdoor centrifuge test are planed in order to verify performances of the GPS receiver before flight. This paper deals with preliminary test results of the GPS receiver using a GPS signal generator before the centrifuge test that is a performance test of the GPS receiver using live GPS satellite signals. Test methods of the GPS receiver for the satellite launch vehicle under high centripetal acceleration and jerk utilizing a GPS signal generator are described. The simulation results are also analyzed in this paper.

  • PDF