• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accelerated lifetime

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A Study on Reliability Design of Fracture Mechanics Method Using FEM (유한요소법을 이용한 파괴 역학적 방법의 신뢰성설계기술에 관한 연구)

  • Baik, Seung-Yeb;Lee, Bong-Gu
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.4398-4404
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    • 2015
  • Stainless steel sheets are widely used as the structural material for dynamic machine structures, These kinds structures used stainless steel sheets are commonly fabricated by using the gas welding, For fatigue design of gas welded joints such as various type joint. It is necessary to obtain design information on stress distribution at the weldment as well as fatigue strength of gas welded joints. Thus in this paper, ${\Delta}P-N_f$ curves were obtained by fatigue tests. and, ${\Delta}P-N_f$ curves were rearranged in the ${\Delta}{\sigma}-N_f$ relation with the hot spot stresses at the gas welded joints. Using these results, the accelerated life test(ALT) is conducted. From the experiment results, an life prediction model is derived and factors are estimated. So it is intended to obtain the useful information for the fatigue lifetime of welded joints and data analysis by statistic reliability method, to save time and cost, and to develop optimum accelerated life prediction plans.

Failure Analysis and Accelerated Life Test of MoxW1-xSi2 Haters Fabricated by SHS process (SHS 공정으로 제조된 MoxW1-xSi2 발열체의 가속수명시험과 고장분석)

  • Lee, Dong-Won;Lee, Sang-Hun;Kim, Yong-Nam;Lee, Heesoo;Lee, Sung-Chul;Koo, Sang-Mo;Oh, Jong-Min
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2017
  • $Mo_xW_{1-x}Si_2$ heaters were fabricated by self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS) process and post sintering process. To validate the reliability of the $Mo_xW_{1-x}Si_2$ heaters, the accelerated life test (ALT) was conducted, and then lifetime to $Mo_xW_{1-x}Si_2$ heaters was estimated by using Minitab programs. Also, the failure analysis of $Mo_xW_{1-x}Si_2$ heaters after ALT was performed through electrical and structural properties. As the results, it was confirmed that the dominant failure mode of $Mo_xW_{1-x}Si_2$ heaters is the crack formation in heaters and the delamination of protective $SiO_2$ layers.

Prediction of Characteristics Life of the Rubber Gasket (가스켓용 고무소재의 특성수명 예측)

  • Park, Joon-Hyung;Lee, Se-Hee;Jang, Hyun-Duck;Kim, Gwang-Sub;Yang, Jeong-Sam
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.213-235
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we carried out an accelerated degradation test that is commonly used to predict characteristics life of rubber gaskets for a pole transformer. The potential failure mode applied for the test is rubber elongation and the corresponding failure mechanism is heat. From the result, we found that Weibull distribution is the fatigue life distribution in NBR and H-NBR. After estimating characteristics life in commonly used temperature, the average life span of $B_{50}$ in NBR is 7.7 years under $50^{\circ}C$ and the life span in H-NBR is 28 years.

Electrical Characteristics of Flat Cesium Antimonide Photocathode Emitters in Panel Devices

  • Jeong, Hyo-Soo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.306-309
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    • 2016
  • The Cs3Sb photocathode was formed by non-vacuum process technology. An in-situ vacuum device was fabricated successively with flat cesium antimonide photocathode emitters fabricated in a process chamber. The electrical properties of the device were characterized. Electron emission from the devices was induced by photoemitted electrons, which were accelerated by an anode electric field that was shielded from the photoemitter surface. The electrical characteristics of the devices were investigated by measuring the anode current as a function of device operation times with respect to applied anode voltages. Planar blue LED light with a 450 nm wavelength was used as an excitation source. The results showed that the cesium antimonide photocathode emitter has the potential of long lifetime with stable electron emission characteristics in panel devices. These features demonstrate that the cesium antimony photocathodes produced by non-vacuum processing technology is suitable for flat cathodes in panel device applications.

Reliability Assessment on the Indoor Vacuum Circuit Breaker Used in Distribution System (배전급 옥내용 진공차단기의 신뢰성평가)

  • Kim, Min-Kyu;Kim, Maeng-Hyun;Shin, Young-June
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 2003
  • This paper represent a test method for the reliability assessment on the indoor vacuum circuit breakers used in the distribution system by an accelerated life test. In order to guarantee the lifetime in service of the vacuum circuit breaker, additional test methods are suggested. Multiple closing-opening operation test under no load condition as a mechanical endurance test and a check of the quality in the vacuum interrupter are adopted to assure the long-term reliability of the vacuum circuit breaker.

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High-Speed, High-Reliability Planar-Structure InP/InGaAs Avalanche Photodiodes for 10Gb/s Optical Receivers with Recess Etching (수광영역의 식각을 통한 단일확산 공정의 고속 평판형 InP/InGaAs 10Gb/s 광 검출기의 신뢰성)

  • Jung, Ji-Houn;Kwon, Yong-Hwan;Hyun, Kyung-Sook;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1022-1025
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the reliability of planar InP/InGaAs avalanche photodiodes (APD's) with recess etching, which is very crucial for the commercial 10-Gb/s optical receiver application. A versatile design for the planar InP/InGaAs APD's and bias-temperature tests to evaluate long-term reliability at temperature from 200 to $250^{\circ}C$. The reliability is examined by accelerated life tests by monitoring dark current and breakdown voltage. The lifetime of the APD's is estimated by a degradation activation energy. Based on the test results, it is concluded that the planar InP/InGaAs APD's with recess etching shows the sufficient reliability for practical 10-Gb/s optical receivers.

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Lifetime Estimation of an ACF in Navigation (Navigation Connection용 ACF(Anisotropic Conductive Film)의 수명 예측)

  • Yu, Yeong-Chang;Shin, Seung-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1277-1282
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    • 2008
  • Recently LCD panels have becom very important components for portable electronics. In the high density interconnection material, ACF's are used to connect the outer lead of the tape automated bonding to the transparent indium tin oxide electrodes of the LCD panel. ACF consists of an adhesive polymer matrix and randomly dispersed conductive balls. In this study, we analyzed Failure Mode / Mechanism of ACF which is identified Conductive ball Corrsion, Delamination, Crack and Polymer Expansion / Swelling. In ALT(Accelerated Life Test), we select primary stress factors as temperature and humidity. As time passes by, an increase of connection resistance was observed. In conclusion, we have found that high temperature / humidity affects the adhesion.

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Lifetime Estimation for BLU LED (BLU(Back light Unit) 용 LED 의 수명예측)

  • Kim, Min-Pyo;Kim, Jae-Jung;Chang, Seog-Weon;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1271-1276
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    • 2008
  • This study has explained about LED for BLU which is widely used in the kinds of display devices or lighting. It was shown that the open due to delamination were the dominant LED for BLU failure mode and mechanisms from failure analysis of LED samples. Then, we have defined failure as yellowing and 100% reduction of light output intensity of LED for BLU and acceleration factors as temperature and current in Accelerated Life Test(ALT). Finally, we have estimated the Weibull distribution, life-stress relationship, and accelerating factor is used by ALTA Software.

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Useful Lifetime Prediction of Coupling Rubber Pad for Railway Vehicles (철도차량 완충기 패드용 고무소재 수명예측)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Park, Hyun-Sung;Park, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.923-931
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    • 2008
  • Coupling rubber pad are important components in railway vehicles. It can be used for reduce shock, vibration and noise. Simple tension, equi-biaxial tension and pure shear test were performed to acquire the coefficient of rubber material which were Mooney-Rivlin and Ogden model. The finite element analysis was executed to evaluate the behavior of deformation and stress distribution by using the commercial finite element analysis code. Useful life evaluation are very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability of the rubber components. In this paper, useful life prediction of rubber pad for railway vehicle were experimentally investigated. Accelerated heat-aging test for rubber material were carried. Compression set results changes as the threshold are used for assessment of the useful life and time to threshold value were plotted against reciprocal of absolute temperature to give the Arrhenius plot.

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Empirical Capacity Degradation Model for a Lithium-Ion Battery Based on Various C-Rate Charging Conditions

  • Dong Hyun Kim;Juhyung Lee;Kyungseop Shin;Kwang-Bum Kim;Kyung Yoon Chung
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2024
  • Lithium-ion batteries are widely used in many applications due to their high energy density, high efficiency, and excellent cycle ability. Once an unknown Li-ion battery is reusable, it is important to measure its lifetime and state of health. The most favorable measurement method is the cycle test, which is accurate but time- and capacity-consuming. In this study, instead of a cycle test, we present an empirical model based on the C-rate test to understand the state of health of the battery in a short time. As a result, we show that the partially accelerated charge/discharge condition of the Li-ion battery is highly effective for the degradation of battery capacity, even when half of the charge/discharge conditions are the same. This observation provides a measurable method for predicting battery reuse and future capacity degradation.