• Title/Summary/Keyword: Academic researcher

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The Effects of Constructivist Instruction Applying Cooperative Learning Skill (협동기술을 적용한 구성주의적 수업의 효과 분석)

  • Hwang, Hee-Sook;Kim, Ju-An
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.224-243
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effects of constructivist instruction applying cooperative learning skill on science academic achievement, science inquiry ability, self-regulated learning, and science related attitude. The subjects of the study were 157 2nd grade junior high school students in Pusan. Subjects were randomly assigned to two groups, experiment and control group. Two groups received 14 sessions training for about 1 month which was done by researcher. The experiment group received constructivist science instruction and the control group received teacher-centered instruction. Constructivist science instruction applying cooperative learning skill consists of five phases: problem recognition, hypothesis establishment, experiment observation, clarification, and application phases. The results of this study are as follows: Constructivist science instruction applying cooperative learning skill had a significant effect on science academic achievement, self-regulated learning and science attitude improvement of middle school students but had no significant improvement of science inquiry ability. And constructivist science instruction had an effect on science academic achievement improvement of the students having high level science inquiry ability. Research suggestions and implications for teaching are discussed.

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An Empirical Study on the Analysis of Chinese Foreign Students' Academic Achievement and Fallout (중국 유학생의 학업성취 및 중도탈락 분석에 관한 실증연구)

  • Chae, Dong Woo;Chen, Guo Hua;Jung, Kun Oh
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.37-54
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    • 2020
  • In response to the recent decline in the school-age population, universities have made attracting foreign students a major policy task for universities. As a result, the number of foreign students increased rapidly in terms of quantity, but in terms of quality, the risk is inevitable. Accordingly, the government presented education and internationalization competency certification system indicators on the basis of which quality control of students was systematized. Based on the above certification system, this study focused on analyzing the multiple factors that are actually given to the academic adaptation (performance) of the 2200 students who entered a certain university. In addition, factors other than the certification system index were discovered to comprehensively track how they affect the academic performance of students studying abroad. The researcher found the multi-reciprocal model analysis showed that the difference between the learner and the moderator was significant, and whether or not they had the Korean proficiency test (TOPIK) was significant. It also said that it could have a direct impact on Chinese University Entrance Exams (高考) are significant. If a model that is very effective in selecting students is established by each university and used as an indicator through this study, it will serve as a basis for efficient selection of students.

A Study of Koreanists' Areas of Interest and Their Access to the Relevant Resources in Australia (호주 한국학 연구자들의 자료 접근 및 연구 분야에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Sim
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.151-167
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    • 2020
  • This study discusses the needs and demands of researchers regarding Korean Studies resources in Australia. Research was conducted through surveys and interviews on Korean Studies researchers' research areas, ways of acquiring research resources, preferred resource format types and use of services provided by academic libraries in Australia. Accessibility was the main issue that the researchers were concerned with and the methods to facilitate easy access to Korean Studies resources at academic libraries were raised, such as the necessity for a subject librarian in Korean Studies. In addition, the study findings will help Korean Studies researchers as well as librarians at universities without Korean Studies collections to understand the current research trends in Korean Studies in Australia.

The Analysis of Research Trends about Reflexology in Korea (국내 수지요법 연구 동향 분석)

  • Shin, Kyung Rim;Ha, Ju Young
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to analyze the research trends centering on the theses and articles related to reflexology released in Korea. Method: This study is a descriptive study in which the researcher collected the academic degrees and theses published on the book of the academic society from 1983 to August 2005, and examined 52 domestic dissertations and articles on reflexology. Results: By academic department, the result were: the nursing theses 25(48.1%), and public health and physical education each 4(7.7%). In the type of reflexology, the result were: single therapy like hand acupuncture or hand moxibustion 27(61.4%), combined therapy 17(38.6%). As for the research design, the experimental research was most frequent (84.6%). As for the subject, the result were: healthy people 31(59.6.%), patient 11(21.1%), medical staff 7(14.9%) in order. In the theme of the theses, the effect of therapy were most frequent(84.6%). Conclusion: Researches about reflexology should be conducted and extend into interdisciplinary fields and medical areas. On the basis of preceding results, qualitative studies and international and cross-sectional comparison studies are needed to apply in practice with scientific background.

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A Critical Discussion on the Academic Fundamentals and the Missions of Child Health Nursing (아동간호의 본질적 토대와 사명에 관한 논고(論考))

  • Cho, Kap-Chul
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.311-319
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: To reilluminate academic fundamentals and missions of child health nursing (CHN). Methods: Critical review of literature. Results & Conclusion: The academic fundamentals of CHN were analyzed for three different basis; philosophical, theoretical, and legal & ethical basis. The philosophical basis of CHN was summarized as six beliefs; A child is an important human resource and a valuable asset for future society; A child should be respected as a unique and dignified human being; A child has his/her own unique developmental needs; A child is a vulnerable client and should be advocated for; Atraumatic care should be provided to each child; Child health care should be family-centered. The essence of the theoretical basis were reilluminated into caring theory and client advocacy theory. The legal basis of CHN was stated as pertaining to the various child-related laws and international conventions, such as UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. The ethical basis were stated as 4 principles of biomedical ethics and The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. The mission of the CHN was stated and the role of CHN was described as one who is a child rights advocator, professional caring service provider, policy maker, health educator, researcher.

A Case Study on Industry-Academic Capstone Design Program (기업연계형 캡스톤디자인 프로그램 사례연구)

  • Huh, Won-Whoi
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2020
  • In the 21st century, the 4th Industrial Revolution is in need of talented people who are equipped with experience and knowledge of various industries. Each university operates a capstone design to nurture the talent needed for practical work and attaches importance to the industry. However, since students in a single major plan as team members, there are limitations in current market situation and environmental awareness, marketing and design. In order to improve the shortcomings of the capstone design, which is carried out at the center level, engineering and design need to collaborate with each other without focusing only on the technical part. In this study, the researcher introduces the engineering and design linkage cases of the Capstone Design Program operated by the Department of Media Software and seeks to improve them. First, the educational purpose and operation plan of capstone design in the engineering field was reviewed and the improvement plan was suggested based on the result of the program case operated by the researcher.

Development of A First-aid Education Program and Its Effectiveness -A Care of Mothers of infant, toddler and preschool children- (외상 응급처치 교육 프로그램의 개발 및 효과 -영유아 및 학령전 아동의 어머니를 대상으로-)

  • Shin, Sun-Hwa;Oh, Pok-Ja
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.234-243
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    • 2003
  • The researcher has studied the types of accidents and injuries that most often occur to infants, toddlers and preschool children. Using this knowledge, a first aid program was developed for mothers. This researcher used a Quasi experimental study which consisted of a nonequivalent control group pretest - posttest design for injury first-aid knowle. The experimental group consisted of 32 mothers, and the control group consisted of 29. The education program consisted of the types of injury, the structure and function of skin, the methods of obsevation, first-aid awareness, and the standard of professional support in case of contusion, abrasion, laceration, fracture and burn. The education program was developed and based on 'the systemetic design of instruction' by Dick & Carey(1996) and utilized multimedia text book, pictures, examples, practice and discussions to increase understanding and effectiveness of learning. The data for this study was collected from September to early November, 2001. There were two fomative evauations, pretest and posttest with an intervention of education program. The analysis of the collected data was analyzed by descriptive analysis, ANOVA, t-test and paired t-test using the SPSS 10.0 program. The results as follows; 1. The experimental group, who was given an education program before the test, got higher marks on the injury first-aid knowledge than the control group. There was a significant difference in knowledge between experimental group and control group(t=6.578, p=.000). 2. The experimental group got higher marks on the action evaluation than the control group. There were significant differences in the certainity of action (t=8.546, p=.000) and the accuracy of action (t=7.654, p=.000) between experimental group and control group. This study examined how a first aid education program increased effectiveness in the knowledge and action of injury first-aid.

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Impact of Role-play activities on academic achievement and learning attitude in science class (과학수업에서 역할놀이 활동이 학업성취도와 학습태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myung-Sook;Oh, Ki-Sun;Cho, Dal-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.323-331
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    • 2012
  • Cell division in biological education is an important and unintelligible unit. Most of students have no interest in learning the content, and don't concentrate on it because cell division unit contains relatively difficult content. In this vein, during considering the effective learning methods, the researcher found role-play as the method for student's positive access to important and unintelligent learning content. Effect of role-play on their learning achievement of science was analysed through the Chapter of cell division on 3rd grade of middle school students. For this study three levels of middle school students were selected from the school located in Seoul. And divided this students into experiment group and control group by 2 classes respectively. Before putting into practice this instruction, there took into account the before and after of students' learning achievement and their learning attitude by using same questionnaire. On the other hand, the researcher put into practice co-variate analysis by using SPSS statistical package as the measurement method.

A study on self-regulated learning and UDL study model Implementation for e-mentoring system (자기조절학습과 UDL설계 학습모형을 적용한 e-멘토링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hun;Woo, Jin-Woon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2011
  • Adult-learners of online education have been distant from studying for a long time and are rather familiar with the old massive education. As a result, despite the excellent ability in self-control learning that results in great academic performances and academic continuity, the learners give up on learning, feeling depressed for not being able to perform their advantage, the self-control learning ability. The study developed a self-control learning model and UDL design learning model in order to establish e-mentoring system. For the analysis on results of the experiment, the researcher extracted academic grade, the rate of re-register, and the amount of total studying time after dividing new students and transfer students of H cyber university into the control group and the experimental group. In conclusion, the results showed that more satisfied the control group is, the higher academic achievements and the higher academic continuity are accomplished.

The Academic Information Analysis Service using OntoFrame - Recommendation of Reviewers and Analysis of Researchers' Accomplishments - (OntoFrame 기반 학술정보 분석 서비스 - 심사자 추천과 연구성과 분석 -)

  • Kim, Pyung;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kang, In-Su;Jung, Han-Min;Lee, Jung-Yeoun;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 2008
  • The academic information analysis service is including automatic recommendation of reviewers and analysis of researchers' accomplishments. The service of recommendation of reviewers should be processed in a transparent, fair and accountable way. When selecting reviewers, the following information must be considered: subject of project, reviewer's maj or, expertness of reviewer, relationship between applicant and reviewer. The analysis service of researchers' accomplishments is providing statistic information of researcher, institution and location based on accomplishments including book, article, patent, report and work of art. In order to support these services, we designed ontology for academic information, converted legacy data to RDF triples, expanded knowledge appropriate to services using OntoFrame. OntoFrame is service framework which includes ontology, reasoning engine, triple store. In our study, we propose the design methodology of ontology and service system for academic information based on OntoFrame. And then we explain the components of service system, processing steps of automatic recommendation of reviewers and analysis of researchers' accomplishments.