• 제목/요약/키워드: Academic demand

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산욕기 산모의 가정간호 요구도 조사 (A Study on the Home Health Care Need of Postpartum Mothers)

  • 양영옥;최소영
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for developing a program for effective intervention for home health care need of postpartum mothers and newborn babies. The subjects were 104 women. The data were collected from march, 2003 to June, using a 81 item questionnaire and analyzed by SPSS program for frequency, Mean, ANOVA. The results were as follow. 1. The mean of care needs of newborn babies was higher than that of physical demand of Postpartum mothers. The mean of physical demand of Postpartum mothers was $3.99\pm.42$. The mean of care needs of newborn babies was $4.11\pm.50$. 2. The most highest mean of physical demand of Postpartum mothers was wound care for caesarean section and episiotomy($4.53\pm.66$), and then breast engorgement care($4.38\pm.71$). The most highest mean of care needs of newborn babies was emergency care methods($4.58\pm.52$), and then infection control $4.51\pm.56$). 3. 66.3% of postpartum mothers positively desired consultation hospitals centered home care need during postpartial periods. 4. Influential variables of home health care need was postpartial periods. they wanted the first week after delivery, more freqently visiting of home care nurse. 37.5% of postpatial mothers wanted visiting within 1 weeks after delivery. 31.7% wanted 2 times/week. In conclusion, it is necessary to study to make a program in nursing of home health care for postpartum mothers, and to keep on studying repeatedly in order to raise the number of objects and to find related variables.

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일 대학 학생들의 기상정보 이용실태와 만족도 및 건강정보 요구도 (Students' Actual Use and Satisfaction of Meteorological Information and Demands on Health Forecasting at a University)

  • 오진아;박종길
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Climate change affects human health and calls for a health forecasting service. The purpose of this study was to explore the students' actual use and their satisfaction with meteorological information and the demands on health forecasting at a university in South Kyungsang Province. Method: This study used a descriptive design through structured self-report questionnaires including frequency, contents, purpose, perception, satisfaction of meterological information and need and demand of health forecasting. Data were collected from June 1 to 5, 2009 and analyzed using the SPSS 17.0 program. Descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, $\chi^2$ test and Person's correlation coefficient were used to analyze the data. Result: The majority of the students watched the daily weather information to decide about daily work, outdoor activity or habitually. The mean score of need for health forecasting was $3.44{\pm}.81$, and the demand for health forecasting was $2.93{\pm}1.05$. Significant differences were found in the need for health forecasting according to sex, major, and environmental disease. In addition, the higher the satisfaction of health forecasting, the higher the demand for it. Conclusion: I suggest improving the meteorological information system technically and developing a health forecasting service resulting in a healthier and more comfortable life.

일부지역의 치위생학과 전공심화과정에 대한 개설 요구도 및 운영방안 (A demand for opening and a plan for operation on major deepening course for department of dental hygiene in some regions)

  • 한지형;정영란;정유선
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to pursue an efficient operating plan by surveying the cognition and demand level for major deepening course. Methods : Questionnaire survey was carried out targeting 135 dental hygienists who work in Cheonan and neighboring region. The collected data was performed frequency & percentage, T-test and ANOVA analysis. Results : 1. As for dental hygienists' acquiring academic degree, 77.0% of them responded to have interest. As for a desired route of acquiring academic degree, the major deepening course or Credit Bank System was the highest with 62.2%. 2. As a result of surveying cognition on major deepening course, 73.3% responded to know. A route of having come to know was the largest in senior or friend with 34.8%. Necessity of major deepening course was responded to be necessary with 89.7%. 89.1% of them clarified to have intention of acquiring. 3. The curricular subject, which is desired to be learnt for a plan of operating major deepening course, was the highest in the major field with 63.0%. 4. As a result of comparing an interest, necessity, and intention of acquisition on major deepening course depending on general characteristics, the statistically significant difference wasn't shown. Conclusions : These results suggest that major deepening of course through active public should be aware that many dental hygienists will be subject to a variety of programs and development of clinical course and a practical hands-on education is expected to be strengthened.

사회적 지표에 나타난 학생의 모습이 국가 교육과정 설계에 주는 시사점: 보건교육 강화를 중심으로 (Study on the Students' Life Reflected in Social Indices and Its Implications for National Curriculum Design Focusing on School Health Education)

  • 조호제;김대석
    • 한국학교보건학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide implications for National Curriculum design for elementary and secondary school, by analyzing social indices of students' real life based on Oliva's three types of demand for education. Three types of demand are physical, social-psychological and educational demand. Methods: This study mainly analyzed recent research data and existing studies relevant to social indices to show students' real life. Results: Three types of social indices about educational demand showed that students have many difficulties in much learning time, lacking in sleeping time and physical activities, much stress and suicide attempt. It is supposed that learning and academic achievement is the main factor to make such kind of stress. Conclusion: Health & safety education, self-esteem inspiring education, reduction of learning burden, physical activities etc are needed to be more reflected in National Curriculum design in the future.

입원아동 어머니의 진통제 지식과 사용태도 및 교육요구 (Knowledge, Using Attitude and Education Demand of Analgesics on Hospitalized children's Mothers)

  • 오진아;김혜선;김경미;권진영
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Mothers are primary care taker for hospitalized children and they have an important role for the management of children's pain. This study was purposed to provide basic data needed in constructing the educational contents about pain management for the hospitalized children. Method: The research subjects were 165 mothers of children hospitalized at a general hospital in Busan. The questionnaire were composed of knowledge of, using attitude toward and education demand on analgesics. The data were collected from August 1 to September 30, 2009. Data were analyzed by SPSS 17.0 program. Results: The overall mean score of correct answers on knowledge about analgesics was 26.9% and using attitude toward analgesics was $25.55{\pm}4.03$. And demand of education was $3.98{\pm}0.66$. Conclusions: The level of mothers' knowledge about analgesics was very low and using attitude toward analgesics was passive. The hospitalized children's mothers need more knowledge and liberalness attitude toward analgesics. And various and sufficient educational program about analgesics and pain management for hospitalized children's mothers can be contribute to improve the quality of life of them.

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직무요구와 직무자원이 병원행정직 간호사의 소진과 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Job Demand and Job Resources on Burnout and Work Engagement of Hospital Nurse Administrators)

  • 차우정;김숙영
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.262-272
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aims to investigate the degree of job demand, job resources, burnout, and the organizational commitment of administrative nurses based on the job demands-resources model. Further, it seeks to confirm the influencing factors affecting nurses' burnout and organizational commitment. Methods: The participants were 188 administrative nurses working at hospitals (one tertiary hospital and six general hospitals) located in D City. The collected data were analyzed with IBM SPSS Statistics 23.0 using frequency, percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-tests, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis. Results: The influential factors of burnout were role conflict (β=.50), job demand (β=.18), job position (β=-.17, team leaders and above), and social support (β=-.15). The regression model had an explanatory power of 59%. The influential factors of organizational commitment were appropriate rewards (β=.59), job position (β=.15, team leader or above), working department (β=.14, referral center and health screening administration department), and social support (β=.18). The regression model had an explanatory power of 59.5%. Conclusion: The results support the job demands-resources model, and interventions should be developed to decrease job demand and provide sufficient job resources.

직무스트레스가 직무손실에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Job Stress on Work Impairment)

  • 이영미
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of job stress on work impairment. Method: 354 workers' data from Seoul and the Gyeonggi area were collected between February 1 and March 30 2006 by structured questionnaire. The questionnaire was meant to determine demographic data, job stress, and work impairment questionnaire. Data analyzed by SPSS 12.0 and AMOS 5.0 program. Results: Job stress was ranked job demand, insufficient job control, organizational system, lack of reward, job insecurity, interpersonal conflict, and occupational climate. The work impairment of completing work was increased when the stress of insufficient job control, lack of reward, job insecurity, and occupational climate were increasing. The work impairment of avoiding distraction was increased when the stress of job demand, insufficient job control, organizational system, lack of reward, job insecurity, and occupational climate were increasing. The stress of job demand, lack of reward, job insecurity, and occupational climate had an effect on avoiding distraction. The stress of lack of reward and occupational climate had an effect on completing work. Conclusion: If employers manage job stress of job demand, lack of reward, job insecurity, and occupational climate, their business will benefit.

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건설분야 기술사 인력수급 전망 (Supply-Demand Forecast of Professional Engineer in construction field)

  • 이삼석;이영환;김선국
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2006년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.453-457
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    • 2006
  • 1963년 우수 기술인력의 확보를 위해 기술사제도를 도입한 후, 주택건설 200만호 건설 등 건설경기의 활성화로 인한 건설기술자의 수급불균형 등을 해결하기 위하여 학력 및 경력기술자를 건설기술자로 인정하는 제도를 1995년에 도입하였다. 이러한 인정기술자제도의 도입으로 건설기술자는 양적으로 크게 증가하여 2000년 이후 건설기술자의 심각한 공급초과가 발생하였고, 이에 따라 최고 기술자격인 기술사의 활용에 있어 심각한 폐해가 일어나고 있다. 정부는 최근 WTO협약에 의한 기술개방, 국가간 상호인증 등과 관련한 기술사의 전문성을 확보할 수 있는 법 ${\cdot}$ 제도적 기반을 마련하고 있다. 이러한 제도적 측면을 반영한, 정확한 기술사의 인력수급예측을 통하여 기술사 인력 수급의 문제점을 분석하고, 향후 기술사 인력의 수급을 조정하기 위해 제도적인 측면의 개선방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 선진수준의 기술사 인력수급체계 구축은 물론 효율적이고 일관된 기술사 양성 및 활용 체제 구축에 이용될 수 있을 것이다.

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여행자 관심 기반 스마트 여행 수요 예측 모형 개발: 웹검색 트래픽 정보를 중심으로 (The Development of Travel Demand Nowcasting Model Based on Travelers' Attention: Focusing on Web Search Traffic Information)

  • 박도형
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.171-185
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    • 2017
  • Purpose Recently, there has been an increase in attempts to analyze social phenomena, consumption trends, and consumption behavior through a vast amount of customer data such as web search traffic information and social buzz information in various fields such as flu prediction and real estate price prediction. Internet portal service providers such as google and naver are disclosing web search traffic information of online users as services such as google trends and naver trends. Academic and industry are paying attention to research on information search behavior and utilization of online users based on the web search traffic information. Although there are many studies predicting social phenomena, consumption trends, political polls, etc. based on web search traffic information, it is hard to find the research to explain and predict tourism demand and establish tourism policy using it. In this study, we try to use web search traffic information to explain the tourism demand for major cities in Gangwon-do, the representative tourist area in Korea, and to develop a nowcasting model for the demand. Design/methodology/approach In the first step, the literature review on travel demand and web search traffic was conducted in parallel in two directions. In the second stage, we conducted a qualitative research to confirm the information retrieval behavior of the traveler. In the next step, we extracted the representative tourist cities of Gangwon-do and confirmed which keywords were used for the search. In the fourth step, we collected tourist demand data to be used as a dependent variable and collected web search traffic information of each keyword to be used as an independent variable. In the fifth step, we set up a time series benchmark model, and added the web search traffic information to this model to confirm whether the prediction model improved. In the last stage, we analyze the prediction models that are finally selected as optimal and confirm whether the influence of the keywords on the prediction of travel demand. Findings This study has developed a tourism demand forecasting model of Gangwon-do, a representative tourist destination in Korea, by expanding and applying web search traffic information to tourism demand forecasting. We compared the existing time series model with the benchmarking model and confirmed the superiority of the proposed model. In addition, this study also confirms that web search traffic information has a positive correlation with travel demand and precedes it by one or two months, thereby asserting its suitability as a prediction model. Furthermore, by deriving search keywords that have a significant effect on tourism demand forecast for each city, representative characteristics of each region can be selected.

국내대학 정보보호전공 교육과정 분석 및 융합교육정책 (Analysis of Academic Curriculum of Information Security Major in Domestic University and Convergence Education Policy)

  • 홍진근
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 국내대학의 정보보호 전공 교육과정을 분석하였고, 교육내용을 중심으로 대학별 교육 차별화 방향을 살펴보았다. 또한 국내 정보보호 산업체를 중심으로 정보보호 분야별 인력채용 수요현황과 대학별 양성인력을 비교 분석하여 정보보호 인력의 충족정도를 분석하였다. 아울러 정보보호 전공 교육과정 측면에서 향후 융합 분야의 정보보호 인력 요구와 방향성을 검토하였다.