• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ac impedance

Search Result 439, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Charge/discharge Properties of $LiMn_2O_4$ Composite Cathode for All-solid state Rechargeable Batteris (리튬 고체전지용 $LiMn_2O_4$ Composite Cathode의 충방전 특성)

  • Kim, Jong-Uk;Park, Gye-Choon;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07d
    • /
    • pp.1511-1513
    • /
    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop PEO/PVDF electrolytes and $LiMn_2O_4$ composite cathode for all-solid state lithium rechargeable battery. We investigated AC impedance response and charge/discharge cycling of $LiMn_2O_4$/SPE/Li cells. The cell resistance was decreased so much initial charge process from 0% SOC to 100% SOC. The radius of semicircle of $LiMn_2O_4$/SPE/Li cell was so much from initial state to 20th cycling. The discharge capacity of the $LiMn_2O_4$ composite cathode was 144mAh/g based on $LiMn_2O_4$.

  • PDF

Contact Resistance and Electrode Degradation on Semiconducting PTC $BaTiO_3$ Ceramics (반도성 PTC $BaTiO_3$ 세라믹에서 전극의 접촉 저항 및 퇴화)

  • 박철우;조경호;이희영;이재열
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.33 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1231-1236
    • /
    • 1996
  • The electrode resistance of semiconducting PTC BaTiO3 ceramic material was studied in some detail. Comme-rical In-Ag paste In-Ga alloy and electroless plated Ni as well as evaporated Al were chosen as electrode. The contact resistance of electroded samples were measured by both dc resistivity and ac impedance analysis. The aging effect on contact resistance under cyclic loading from -1$0^{\circ}C$ to 85$^{\circ}C$ was also monitored for the prolonged period of time. In case of Al electroded samples the heat treatment and protective coating had effects on the stability against contact resistance degradation. It was also found that the samples with commercial In-Ag paste and electroless plated Ni electrode had good properties of contact resistance against aging.

  • PDF

The Voltage Drop Compensation of Electric Railway Feeding system using a Fuelcell System (연료전지 시스템을 이용한 전기철도 급전계통 전압강하 보상)

  • Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.64 no.2
    • /
    • pp.342-348
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, fuel cell power generation system that is being studied in recent railway field was applied to compensate for the voltage drop due to the load as driving electric vehicle. PSIM simulation program is to be used to implement the modeling of the electric railway for AC AT feeder system. For it, It was applied to the product-type single-phase PLL algorithm, step-down converter is controlled as power so as to have the fuelcell generation system. Based on it's result, a reactive power due to the catenary impedance in accordance with the current flowing is compensated as linked with fuelcell generation system which supplied the current to the power supply grid. and then its performance was confirmed that voltage compensation effect obtained at SubStation (SS), SubSectioning Post (SSP), Sectioning Post (SP).

Simulation for the analysis of distortion and electrical characteristics of a two-dimensional BJT (2차원 BJT의 전기적 특성 및 왜곡 해석 시뮬레이션)

  • 이종화;신윤권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.35D no.4
    • /
    • pp.84-92
    • /
    • 1998
  • A program was developed to analyze the electrical characteristics and harmonic distrotion in a two-dimensional silicon BJT. The finite difference equations of the small signal and its second and thired harmonics for basic semiconductor equations are formulated treating the nonlinearity and time dependence with Volterra series and Taylor series. The soluations for three sets of simultaneous equations were obtained sequantially by a decoupled iteration method and each set was solved by a modified Stone's algorithm. Distortion magins and ac parameters such as input impedance and current gains are calculated with frequency and load resistance as parameters. The distortion margin vs. load resistancecurves show cancellation minima when the pahse of output voltage shifts. It is shown that the distortionof small signal characteristics can be reduced by reducing the base width, increasing the emitter stripe length and reducing the collector epitaxial layer doping concentration in the silicon BJT structure. The simulation program called TRADAP can be used for the design and optimization of transistors and circuits as well as for the calculation of small signal and distortion solutions.

  • PDF

Transport Behaviour of Electroactive Species in Ionic Compounds: A Focus on Li Diffusion through Transition Metal Oxide in Current Flowing Condition

  • Lee, Sung-Jai;Pyun, Su-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Electrochemical Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2009
  • This article reviewed transport behaviours of electroactive species in ionic compounds, focusing on chemical diffusion of Li through the transition metal oxide in a current flowing condition. For this purpose, a distinction has been first briefly made between migration and diffusion with respect to current, driving force and charge of electroactive species considered. Then, the equations for chemical diffusion are derived theoretically in open-circuit and current flowing conditions. Finally, the experimental methods such as ac impedance spectroscopy and current (potential) transient techniques are described in details for characterising chemical diffusion. In addition, the role of the thermodynamic enhancement factor in chemical diffusion is discussed.

The mechanism of the magnetoresistance contribution to the magnetoimpedance effect in thin films

  • Phan, Manh-Huong;Phan, The-Long;Yu, Seong-Cho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.58-59
    • /
    • 2003
  • We have developed a simple model allowing further clarifications of the magnetoresistance (MR) contribution to the giant magnetoimpedance (GMI) effect in thin films. The theoretical considerations are the following. It is absolutely assumed that a thin film with no magnetic domain structure and a high frequency ac current I = I$\sub$0/e$\^$iwt/ flowing parallel to the Z direction in the plane of the film. The sample has the thickness 2a in the X direction, thus the Y direction in the plane of the sample and perpendicular to the current direction. The transverse permeability ${\mu}$$\sub$Y/ in the Y direction is uniform. In the case of GMI effect, the total impedance Z = R + iX can be written as.

  • PDF

The Effects of Plasticizer Addition on the Conductivity of Polymer Electrolyte Based on Poly(ethylene oxide) (이온전도성 Poly(ethylene oxide) 고분자 전해질의 전도도에 미치는 가소제 첨가 효과)

  • 문성인;진봉수;김종욱;윤문수;구할본
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1994.11a
    • /
    • pp.82-85
    • /
    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to research and develop solid polymer electrolyte(SPE) for Li secondary battery. This paper describes effects of plasticizer addition and temperature dependence of conductivity of these PEO electrolytes. Adding propylene carbonate and ethylene carbonate to PEO-LiClO$_4$electrolyte, its conductivity was higher than PEO-LiClO$_4$ itself. Steady state current method and AC impedance used for the determination of transference number in PEO electrolyte film. The transference number of PEO$\_$8/LiClO$_4$PC$\_$5/EC$\_$5/ polymer electrolyte film is 0.45 at 60$^{\circ}C$.

Characterization and Determination of Small Signal Parameters of Bipolar Transistors (바이폴라 트랜지스터 소신호 변수의 결정 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 배동건;정상구;최연익;조영철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-58
    • /
    • 1990
  • NPN Si bipolar transistors with two different emitter widths are designed and fabricated. The effects of the emitter width on the small signal parameters of BJTs are measured and discussed. A new ac method for determining the current gain, the cut off frequency and the internal capacitances from the input impedance circle characteristics as a function of the varied external series resistances is presented. This method allows an accurate characterization of bipolar transistors with high current gain. The variation of the I-V curves of the emitter junction with the reverse collector junction voltages is discussed from the changes in the intsrinsic base resistances.

  • PDF

The Preparation of Non-aqueous Supercapacitors with Lithium Transition-Metal Oxide/Activated Carbon Composite Positive Electrodes

  • Kim, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo;Yeu, Tae-Whan
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.31 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3183-3189
    • /
    • 2010
  • In order to increase the specific capacitance and energy density of supercapacitors, non-aqueous supercapacitors were prepared using lithium transition-metal oxides and activated carbons as active materials. The electrochemical properties were analyzed in terms of the content of lithium transition-metal oxides. The results of cyclic voltammetry and AC-impedance analyses showed that the pseudocapacitance may stem from the synergistic contributions of capacitive and faradic effects; the former is due to the electric double layer which is prepared in the interface of activated carbon and organic electrolyte, and the latter is due to the intercalation of lithium ($Li^+$) ions. The specific capacitance and energy density of a supercapacitor improved as the lithium transition-metal oxides content increased, showing 60% increase compared to those of supercapacitor using a pure activated carbon positive electrode.

A Study on the Potable Rotor Diagnosis System for Induction Machines (유도기 설비의 휴대용 회전자 진단 시스템 연구)

  • Hyun, Doosoo;Yoon, Min-han
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.66 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1657-1662
    • /
    • 2017
  • Rotor bar faults in induction machines, which are a part of main distribution of power system, can even stop the entire system by causing contact between a stator and a rotor. There are two methods of diagnosing rotor bar faults in induction motors, online and offline tests, and existing diagnosis methods have many limitations which can lead to misdiagnosis. This paper proposes a potable rotor bar faults diagnosis system based on single phase rotation test, one of offline test methods, which detects rotor bar faults through impedance interpretation by exciting AC current in a stator winding. The test was conducted on a motor of 0.4kW in the laboratory and a motor of 1500kW in industry field.