• Title/Summary/Keyword: Absorbing ability

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Shear Behavior of Steel Eccentric Link Subject to Seismic Loads (철골 보 접합부재의 지진전단거동에 관한 연구)

  • 손기상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 1991
  • Concentrically braced frames are limited in their ability to absorb energy during an earthquake However by placing the bracing members eccentric to the beam column joints, an energy absorbing link unit is produced. The energy is absorbed by the link and / or columns deforming inelastically. Three models of a multistorey structure were analyzed using DRAIN-2D computer program .Three link lengths were used in the analyses, 7, 11 and 15 inches. The yield patterns are produced. However it is interesting to note the relative valuses of force and moment obtained.

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A Study on Existing Evaluation Method and TES Method about Toughness of Fiber Reinforced Concrete (섬유보강콘크리트의 인성에 대한 기존평가방법과 TES 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 배주성;임정환;김경수
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10b
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    • pp.797-802
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    • 1998
  • Fiber reinforcement can significantly improve the properties of concrete. Particulary, toughness or energy-absorbing ability of fiber reinforced concrete is frequently higher than that of unreinforced concrete. Toughness is a measure of energy absorption capacity and used to characterized fiber reinforced concrete's ability to resist fracture when subjected to static, dynamic and impact loads. However, the current standard methods of characterizing the toughness of fiber reinforced concrete have proven to be some inadequate and problems and have caused a great deal of dissent and confusion. This study research some of the inadequate and problems with these toughness measurement methods and proposes the evaluation method for Fiber Reinforced Concrete toughness.

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Development of EM Wave Absorber for Suppression Noise from PCB Using Sendust and Mn-Zn Ferrite (Sendust와 Mn-Zn Ferrite를 이용한 PCB로부터의 전자파 방사 억제용 전파흡수체 개발)

  • Yoon, Sang-Gil;Kim, Dong-Il;Song, Young-Man;Park, Soo-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the EM wave absorber consists of Sendust and Mn-Zn ferrite for suppressing EM wave noise from PCB in ISM(Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band of 2.4 GHz. We fabricated several samples in different ratios of Sendust to Mn-Zn ferrite with CPE(Chlorinated Ploy-ethylene) as binder and confirmed that optimum composition ratio of absorbing materials was Sendust. Mn-Zn ferrite : CPE=70:5:20 wt.%. The absorbing abilities were simulated according to different thickness of EM wave absorber as the function of material constants calculated by measured data. Measured absorption ability was analyzed and compared with simulated result. The simulated result agree well with the measured ones. As a result, the developed EM wave absorber with thickness of 0.85 mm has absorption ability of 5.4 dB at 2.4 GHz and over 3 dB in frequency rage of 1.4$\sim$4.1 GHz.

Application of Convolutional Perfectly Matched Layer to Numerical Elastic Modeling Using Rotated Staggered Grid (회전된 엇갈린 격자를 이용한 탄성파 모사에의 CPML 경계조건 적용)

  • Cho, Chang-Soo
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2008
  • Finite difference method using not general SSG(standard staggered grid) but RSG(rotated staggered grid) was applied to simulation of elastic wave propagation. Special free surface boundary condition such as imaging method is needed in finite difference method using SSG in elastic wave propagation but free surface boundary condition in finite difference method using RSG is easily solved with adding air layer. Recently PML(Perfectly Matched layer) is widely used to eliminate artificial reflection waves from finite boundary because of its' greate efficiency. Absorbing ability of CPML(convolutional Perfectly Matched Layer) that is more efficient than that of PML was applied to FDM using RSG in this study. The results of CPML eliminated artificial boundary waves very effectively in FDM using RSG in being compared with that of Cerjan's absorbing method.

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Fabrication and Evaluation of the Super Thin-Type EM Wave Absorber for Suppressing EM Noises in 2.4 GHz Band (2.4 GHz 대역용 불요전자파 억제용 초박형 전파흡수체의 제작 및 평가)

  • Kim, Dong Il;Kwak, Hyun Soo;Joo, Yang Ick;Park, Soo Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.500-506
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we designed and fabricated the EM wave absorber consisted of Sendust for suppressing EM wave noise PCB in ISM (Industrial, Scientific and Medical) band of 2.4 GHz. We fabricated several samples with different composition ratios of some kinds of Sendust to CPE (Chlorinated Ploy-ethylene) as a binder, and it was confirmed that the optimum composition ratio of absorbing materials was Flaked Sendust : CPE = 72.5 : 27.5 wt.%.. The absorbing abilities were simulated by changing the thickness and the measured material constants of EM wave absorber. The measured absorption abilities were analyzed and compared with the simulated ones. As a result, the simulated results agree well with the measured ones, and the developed EM wave absorber with extremely thin thickness of 0.6 mm has absorption ability of 5.4 dB at 2.4 GHz is excellent one. The thin type EM wave absorber can be applied for suppressing and absorbing electromagnetic noises from information and communication equipments.

The Effects of Experiential Barriers on Absorbing Experience in Adventure Sports - Focusing on the Moderating Effects of Arousal Seeking and Reactance Tendency - (모험 스포츠의 경험 장벽이 모험스포츠 몰입경험에 미치는 영향 - 감각추구성향과 반항성향의 조절효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Yun-Hee
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.215-230
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    • 2015
  • This study defined the types of barrier and conducted the impact of barrier in adventurous sports. There are many research on adventurous sports, but these researches have several limitations. First, these studies have overlooked important role of barrier in adventurous sports. Also, previous studies on barriers haven't showed the moderating effects of personality on barriers. So, this study attempts to complement the lack of existing research and this purposes of the study is as follows. First, it is to show the positive impacts of barriers on absorbing experience that had been overlooked in the previous researches. Second, it is to propose the moderating effects of personality-arousal seeking, reactance tendency- on the relationship between barriers and absorbing experience. Survey research is employed to test these hypotheses. Previous researches, such as marketing, adventure sports, hedonic research, have been referenced to measure constructs. We collected data involving various adventure sports, and used 171 respondents to analyze these data using moderating regression. In the final section, we discussed several limitations of our study and suggested directions for future research. We concluded with a discussion of managerial implications, including the potential to advance understanding adventure sports and implying an enhanced ability to satisfy target consumers of it.

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Characterization of EVA/PCM/Silica Compound using Silica

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Choi, Kyung-Man;Lee, Jong-Hwan;Choi, Myeon-Cheon;Kim, Han-Seong
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2021
  • A phase-change material (PCM) is a material that has the ability to delay heat transfer by absorbing heat from its environment or releasing heat to its environment while its phase changes from solid to liquid or liquid to solid at a specific temperature. As it is applied, it can contribute to environmental conservation such as energy savings and carbon dioxide emission reduction. In order for a PCM to store and release heat, the volume change during its phase transition should be large, and thus a phase transition space is required. When a PCM is used as a polymer additive, it is confined within the polymer, and there is no phase transition space; thus, its ability to absorb and release heat is significantly reduced. Therefore, in this study, porous silica was used to provide EVA/PCM compounds with sufficient space for their phase transition, and to improve the compatibility between the EVA and PCM, modified silica is used: surface-modified 5 wt% silica with 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane. The compound was prepared and compared with the silica compound. The presence or absence of the modified silica surface modification was confirmed using Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis, the heat capacity of the compound was evaluated based on a differential scanning calorimetry analysis, and its mechanical strength and morphology were determined using scanning electron microscopy.

Development of a new injection mold structure for internal gears (새로운 내측기어 성형용 사출성형 금형구조의 개발)

  • Kwon, Youn Suk;Je, Deok Keun;Jeong, Yeong Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2014
  • As a rotating machine element, plastic gears are more and more widely used in such as industrial machine element, since plastic gear is lighter, higher wear-resistance, and higher vibration absorbing ability than metal gears. When operating plastic parts, tooth breakage and fatigue life shortened due to increasing number of applying load and tooth flank temperature rising, such that accuracy of plastic gears is divided from allowable range to cause vibration and noise. On this study, a internal plastic gears are developed which improved the filling balance molding process by a new injection mold structure. The new mold structure called HR3P(hot runner type 3plate mold). As the result from this studies, we obtained a very accurate roundness internal gears by using design of experiment.

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Strength Properties of Waste-tyre Recycling Concrete (폐타이어 혼입률에 따른 콘크리트 강도 변화에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 손기상
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2003
  • There will be a big problem in disposing of waste tie coming from the cars. Because many of these have been thrown away to the field and environmentally polluted. New, We need to find out how to dispose or recycle these waste material. It is thought that recycling this material especially mixing with concrete will be a good idea. This study is focused how each material do its behavior due to the size of waste type particle and its amount into concrete material. 0.4mm-10mm range of particle has been applied to the material : Also, 1.0%, 1.5%, 2.0% range of tyre particle proportion has been applied to make cylinder molds. The concrete mold with waste-tyre particle has vibration-absorbing ability. It is found that 0.4 -0.6mm particle mixing concrete has been more solid organized. And this waste tyre material could be applied to the general concrete, it is found.

A Study on the Measurement Teachnique of the Meterial Constants And Propagation Absorbing Ability of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber By One Port Method (1-PORT METHOD에 의한 전파흡수체의 재료정수 및 전파흡수능 측정기법연구)

  • 김동일;백명숙;정중식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1993
  • This study aims to measure the reflection loss and the material constants of the fabricated samples for electromagnectic wave absorber precisely and easily by using 20mm$\Phi$coaxial tube with the end-short-type. The authors have estabilished the extraction algorithm of material constants by one port method and proved that the results of the experiments coincided with the calculated ones. On the basis of the above results the validity of the proposed measuring method is confirmed. This measurement method could be used effectively for the design of microwave absorbe and for its evaluation.

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