• 제목/요약/키워드: Abrasive resistance

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Tribological Evaluation of Dental Composite Resins Containing Prepolymerized Particle Fillers

  • Ren, Jing-Ri;Kim, Kyo-Han;Kim, Seock-Sam
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.727-734
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    • 2001
  • The Tribological evaluation of commercial dental composite resins containing prepolymerized particle fillers was investigated. Composite resins such as Metafil, Silux Plus, Heliomolar, and Palfique Estelite were selected as specimens. In the wear tests, a ball-on-flat wear test method was used. The friction coefficient of Metafil was quite high. The wear resistance of Silux Plus and Palfique Estelite was better than that of Metafil and Heliomolar under the same experimental conditions. The main wear mechanism of the composite resins containing prepolymerized particle fillers was abrasive wear caused by the brittle fracture of the prepolymerized particles and the debonding of the filler and the matrix.

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탄소주강품과 경강선재간의 미끄럼 마멸특성 (The Sliding Wear Characteristics of the Carbon Steel Castings against High Carbon Steel Wire Rods)

  • 류중북;채영훈;김석삼
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2003
  • The sliding wear characteristics of the crane sheave were investigated using a pin-on-disk rig tester. The experiment was conducted using a high carbon steel wire that was upper material, also carbon steel castings that was disk material. There are various operating conditions in this work. At the room temperature, we carried out the wear test under a grease lubrication and dry condition. The results of wear test showed that an annealed-casted have lower, also the wear curves are linearly increased with increasing of sliding distance. For the specific wear rate of annealed-casted, the wear resistance was increased with decreasing diameter of wire. The wear of a wire and a disk have a different mechanism, the one is the abrasive wear due to fatigue wear under lubrication, another is the adhesion wear under dry condition.

Separation of PET and PS with Air Separation

  • Nakazawa, Hiroshi;Kudo, Yasuo;Sato, Hayato
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.727-729
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    • 2001
  • The air separation of PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) and PS(Polystyrene) was carried out by taking advantage of the different abrasive resistance of two plastics. PET bottles and PS packages were shredded to small square pieces $(5{\times}5mm)$. Both plastic shreds were treated by a shear-type crusher. The PET shreds were bent and twisted by the crush so that they were blown up easily, but the PS shreds were not. After the crush of mixture of both plastics, air separation experiments were carried out using four types of air separators. The number and location of the baffle attached to them are different. With the separator with a baffle attached at the upper part, PET recoveries for the crushing time of 30, 60 and 90sec were 67, 98 and 99% respectably at the air flow rate of 3.5m/s, whereas PS recoveries were null regardless of the crushing time.

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有機複合필러를 包含하는 齒科用 콤포짓트 레진의 磨耗擧動(제1보) (Wear Behaviours of Dental Composite Resins Containing Prepolymerized Particle Fillers (1st Report))

  • 임정일;김교한;김석삼
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1998년도 제28회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 1998
  • The wear characteristics and wear mechanisms of dental composite resins were investigated. Composite resins such as Metalii, Silux Plus, Heliomolar and Palfique Estelite were selected as specimens and contents of filler in specimens in order to analyze the effect of Prepolymerized Particle Fillers in friction and wear characteristics. Ball on flat wear tester was used for a wear test. Friction and wear tests are carried out at room temperature. The friction coefficient of Metafil was quite high relatively, and the wear resistance of Silux Plus and Palfique Estelite was better than that of Metafil and Hellomolar at the same experimental condition. The main wear mechanism is plastic flow and abrasive wear by crack propagation.

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크레인시브와 로프소선간의 미끄럼 마멸특성에 관한 기초연구 (A Fundamental Study for the Sliding Wear Characteristics of the Crane Sheave Against a Rope Wire)

  • 류중북;채영훈;김석삼
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1873-1880
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    • 2003
  • The sliding wear characteristics of the crane sheave were investigated using a pin on disk rig tester. The experiment was conducted using a high carbon steel wire that was upper material, also carbon steel castings that was disk material. There are various operating conditions in this work. At the room temperature, we carried out the wear test under a grease lubrication and dry condition. The results of wear test showed that an annealed-casted have lower, also the wear curves are linearly increased with increasing of sliding distance. For the specific wear rate of annealed-casted, the wear resistance was increased with decreasing diameter of wire. The wear of a wire and a disk have a different mechanism, the one is the abrasive wear due to fatigue wear under lubrication, another is the adhesion wear under dry condition.

음극아크 이온 플레이팅법에 의한 공구강상의 TiN 피막의 내마모 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wear Resistance Behaviors of TiN Films on Tool Steels by Cathode Arc Ion Plating Method)

  • 김강범;정창준;백영남
    • 한국표면공학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.343-351
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    • 1995
  • Titanium nitride films have been prepared on various substrates (silicon wafer, HSS) by cathode arc ion plating process to measure microhardness, adhesion and wear-resistant behaviors by changing the substrate bias voltages (0∼-300V), thickness and roughness. Microhardnesses were measured by micro vickers hardness tester, the adhesion strengths were evaluated by acoustic signals through the scratch test with incremental applied load. As the substrate bias voltages were increased, the {111} orientation was predominant, the microhardnesses and adhesion strengths of tool steel were observed to be stronger than those of without subatrate bias voltage. Adhesion strengths of the substrate bias were 4-7 times higher than those of without the substrate bias, confirmed by SEM with EDX. Wear resistances were used pin-on-disk tribotester and TiN costing reduced the abrasive wear. As the substrate bias was increased, the weight loss and the friction coefficient was decreased.

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HSS엔드밀의 PVD코팅 및 성능평가 (The Evaluation of PVD Coated HSS Endmill)

  • 이상석
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2013
  • To enhance the cutting performance of high speed steel(HSS) endmill, single and multilayer coating is applied on the substrated of the HSS endmill. Coating material reduces cutting force and enhances resistance against abrasive wear. This paper presents the physical vapour deposition(PVD) coating technology and evaluate the PVD coated HSS endmill. The performance of coated HSS endmills are fifteen times better than uncoated HSS endmill on proposed cutting conditions. The TiAlN monolayer coated endmills(futura nano coating) are better than those of multilayer coated endmills(futura coating) on machined surface and tool wear.

Powder Metallurgical Tool Steel Solutions for Powder Pressing and Other High-performance Cold Work Applications

  • Schemmel, Ingrid;Marsoner, Stefan;Makovec, Heinz
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part2
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    • pp.841-843
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    • 2006
  • In high-performance cold work applications, tool failure depends on the predominating loading conditions. Typical failure mechanisms are a combination of abrasive wear, adhesive wear, plastic deformation, cracking and edge crumbling. In this paper we demonstrate how the microstructure of tool steels can be positively influenced by modifying the alloying system and the production route to meet the demands of the different loading situations which occur during operation. The investigation was focused on ductility, fatigue strength and wear resistance. Theoretical considerations were confirmed by practical tests.

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고속가공을 위한 절삭공구의 최적화 (Optimization of cutting tool for high speed machining)

  • 양민양
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.1290-1295
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 공구마멸에 대한 정량적인 해석을 바탕으로 현대 산업사회의 주요소재인 강(steel)에 대한 최적 공구재를 선정하는 방법을 제시하므로서 앞으로의 공구재 개발에 대한 이론적인 접근을 시도하였다.

재래형 콤포짓트 레진의 마찰 . 마멸거동 (Friction and Wear Behaviors of Conventional Composite Resins)

  • 임정일;서세광;김교한;김석삼
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2000
  • The friction and wear characteristics of dental composite resins such as Charisma, Elitefil, TPH and Veridonfil were investigated. Furthermore, The surface characteristics examination, the analysis of contents of filler, Victors hardness and fracture toughness measurement of composite resins were preformed. The wear test applied ball to move reciprocationally on flat wear tester at room temperature. Microstructure of surfaces and worn surfaces were observed by SEM. Experimental results indicate that the friction coefficient of TPH was quite low, and the wear resistance of TPH was better than that of Charisma, Elitefil or Veridonfil at the same condition. The main wear mechanism was found to be plastic flow and abrasive wear by failure of filler's bond to the matrix.