• Title/Summary/Keyword: ARIMA 예측

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A Study on the Prediction of Power Demand for Electric Vehicles Using Exponential Smoothing Techniques (Exponential Smoothing기법을 이용한 전기자동차 전력 수요량 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Byung-Hyun;Jung, Se-Jin;Kim, Byung-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Disaster and Security
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2021
  • In order to produce electric vehicle demand forecasting information, which is an important element of the plan to expand charging facilities for electric vehicles, a model for predicting electric vehicle demand was proposed using Exponential Smoothing. In order to establish input data for the model, the monthly power demand of cities and counties was applied as independent variables, monthly electric vehicle charging stations, monthly electric vehicle charging stations, and monthly electric vehicle registration data. To verify the accuracy of the electric vehicle power demand prediction model, we compare the results of the statistical methods Exponential Smoothing (ETS) and ARIMA models with error rates of 12% and 21%, confirming that the ETS presented in this paper is 9% more accurate as electric vehicle power demand prediction models. It is expected that it will be used in terms of operation and management from planning to install charging stations for electric vehicles using this model in the future.

A study on prediction for attendances of Korean probaseball games using covariates (공변량을 이용한 한국프로야구 관중 수 예측에 대한 고찰)

  • Han, Ga-Hee;Chung, Jigyu;Yoo, Jae Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1481-1489
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    • 2014
  • For predicting yearly total attendances in Korean probaseball games, ARIMA models have been widely adopted so far. In this paper, we discuss two other ways of ARIMAX and growth curves with an exogenous variable to predict the attendances. By using the exogenous variable, it turns out that the prediction has been improved compared to ARIMA. It is concluded that various statistical methods must be considered for better prediction, and its results can be applied to predict the attendances of other pro sports.

A study of Battery User Pattern Change tracking method using Linear Regression and ARIMA Model (선형회귀 및 ARIMA 모델을 이용한 배터리 사용자 패턴 변화 추적 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Yong;Yoo, Min-Hyeok;Nho, Tae-Min;Shin, Dae-Kyeon;Kim, Seong-Kweon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2022
  • This paper addresses the safety concern that the SOH of batteries in electric vehicles decreases sharply when drivers change or their driving patterns change. Such a change can overload the battery, reduce the battery life, and induce safety issues. This paper aims to present the SOH as the changes on a dashboard of an electric vehicle in real-time in response to user pattern changes. As part of the training process I used battery data among the datasets provided by NASA, and built models incorporating linear regression and ARIMA, and predicted new battery data that contained user changes based on previously trained models. Therefore, as a result of the prediction, the linear regression is better at predicting some changes in SOH based on the user's pattern change if we have more battery datasets with a wide range of independent values. The ARIMA model can be used if we only have battery datasets with SOH data.

Analysis and Estimation of Food and Beverage Sales at Incheon Int'l Airport by ARIMA-Intervention Time Series Model (ARIMA-Intervention 시계열 모형을 이용한 인천국제공항 식음료 매출 분석 및 추정 연구)

  • Yoon, Han-Young;Park, Sung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.458-468
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    • 2019
  • This research attempted to estimate monthly sales of food and beverage at the passenger terminal of Incheon int'l airport from June of 2015 to December 2020. This paper used ARIMA-Intervention model which can estimate the change of the sales amount suggesting the predicted monthly food and beverage sales revenue. The intervention variable was travel-ban policy against south Korea from P.R. China since July 2016 to December 2017 due to THAAD in south Korea. According to ARIMA, it was found normal predicted sales amount showed the slow growth increase rate until 2020 due to the effect of intervened variable. However, the monthly food sales in July and August 2019 was 20.3 and 21.2 billion KRW respectively. Each amount would increase even more in 2020 and the amount would increase to 21.4 and 22.1 billion KRW. The sales amount in 2019 would be 7.7 and 8.1 billion KRW and climb up 7.9 and 8.2 billion KRW in 2020. It was expected LCC passengers tend to spend more money for F&B at airport due to no meal or drink service of LCC or the paid-in meal and beverage service of LCC. The growth of sales of food and beverate will be accompanied with the growth of LCC according to estimated data.

A Case Study on Crime Prediction using Time Series Models (시계열 모형을 이용한 범죄예측 사례연구)

  • Joo, Il-Yeob
    • Korean Security Journal
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    • no.30
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    • pp.139-169
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to contribute to establishing the scientific policing policies through deriving the time series models that can forecast the occurrence of major crimes such as murder, robbery, burglary, rape, violence and identifying the occurrence of major crimes using the models. In order to achieve this purpose, there were performed the statistical methods such as Generation of Time Series Model(C) for identifying the forecasting models of time series, Generation of Time Series Model(C) and Sequential Chart of Time Series(N) for identifying the accuracy of the forecasting models of time series on the monthly incidence of major crimes from 2002 to 2010 using IBM PASW(SPSS) 19.0. The following is the result of the study. First, murder, robbery, rape, theft and violence crime's forecasting models of time series are Simple Season, Winters Multiplicative, ARIMA(0,1,1)(0,1,1), ARIMA(1,1,0 )(0,1,1) and Simple Season. Second, it is possible to forecast the short-term's occurrence of major crimes such as murder, robbery, burglary, rape, violence using the forecasting models of time series. Based on the result of this study, we have to suggest various forecasting models of time series continuously, and have to concern the long-term forecasting models of time series which is based on the quarterly, yearly incidence of major crimes.

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Application of Artificial Neural network in container traffic forecasting (컨테이너물동량 예측에 있어 인공신경망모형의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Chang-Hoon;Jeong, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 비선형예측기법으로서 그 우수성을 인정받고 있는 인공신경망모형을 사용하여 컨테이너 물동량 예측을 수행하였다. 그러나 인공신경망모형을 사용해 시계열의 예측결과를 ARIMA모형과 같이 널리 알려진 다른 전통적인 수요예측기법들과 비교 평가한 과거 연구들을 보게 되면 각기 주장하는 바와 그 결론이 상반됨을 알 수 있다. 그래서 인공신경망의 예측성과를 높이기 위한 기존의 선행연구들의 다양한 시도들을 바탕으로 국내 항만의 컨테이너물동량을 예측하고, 그를 통해 여러 모형간의 비교 검증작업을 수행하였다.

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ARIMA 모형에 의한 하천수질 예측

  • 류병로;한양수
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 1998
  • This study was carried out to develop the stream water quality model for the intaking station of Kongju waterworks in the Keum River system. The monthly water quality(total nitrogen and total phosphorus) with periodicity and trend were forecasted by multiplicative ARIU models and then the applicability of the models was tested based on 7 years of the historical monthly water quality data at Kongju intaking strate. The parameter estimation was made with the monthly observed data. The last one year data was used to compare the forecasted water Quality by ARU model with the observed one. The models are ARIMA(2,0,0)$\times$(0,1,1)l2 for total nitrogen, ARIMA(0,1,1)x(0,1,1)l2 for total phosphorus. The forecasting results showed a good agreement with the observed data. It is implying the applicability of multiplicative ARIMA model for forecasting monthly water quality at the Kongju site.

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Forecasting of Water Quality in Chinyang Reservoir Using ARIMA Model (ARIMA 모형을 이용한 진양호 수질의 장래예측)

  • Kim, Jong-oh;Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Kim, Ok-Sun;Park, Jung-Seok
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to analysis water quality monitoring data and to estimate future trends using ARIMA model of time series analysis. Water quality data in Chin yang reservoir were used with monthly monitoring interval during past 7 years. The variations of water quality parameters with periodicity and trend could be estimated by multiplicative ARIMA models and the statistical tests showed a good agreement with the observed data. Therefore, the monthly values of water quality parameters could be forecasted using these models.

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Forecasting of Foreign Tourism demand in Kyeongju (경주지역 외국인 관광수요 예측)

  • Son, Eun Ho;Park, Duk Byeong
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.511-533
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    • 2013
  • The study used a seasonal ARIMA model to forecast the number of tourists to Kyeongju foreign in a uni-variable time series. Time series monthly data for the investigation were collected ranging from 1995 to 2010. A total of 192 observations were used for data analysis. The date showed that a big difference existed between on-season and off-season of the number of foreign tourists in Kyeongju. In the forecast multiplicative seasonal ARIMA(1,1,0) $(4,0,0)_{12}$ model was found the most appropriate model. Results show that the number of tourists was 694 thousands in 2011, 715 thousands in 2012, 725 thousands in 2013, 738 thousands in 2014, and 884 thousands in 2015. It was suggested that the grasping of the Kyeongju forecast model was very important in respect of how experts in tourism development, policy makers or planners would establish marketing strategies to allocate services in Kyeongju as a tourist destination and provide tourism facilities efficiently.

Missing Data Imputation Using Permanent Traffic Counts on National Highways (일반국토 상시 교통량자료를 이용한 교통량 결측자료 추정)

  • Ha, Jeong-A;Park, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Seong-Hyeon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.25 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2007
  • Up to now Permanent traffic volumes have been counted by Automatic Vehicle Classification (AVC) on National Highways. When counted data have missing items or errors, the data must be revised to stay statistically reliable This study was carried out to estimate correct data based on outoregression and seasonal AutoRegressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA). As a result of verification through seasonal ARIMA, the longer the missed period is, the greater the error. Autoregression results in better verification results than seasonal ARIMA. Traffic data is affected by the present state mote than past patterns. However. autoregression can be applied only to the cases where data include similar neighborhood patterns and even in this case. the data cannot be corrected when data are missing due to low qualify or errors Therefore, these data shoo)d be corrected using past patterns and seasonal ARIMA when the missing data occurs in short periods.