• Title/Summary/Keyword: ANOVA분산분석

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Statistical Analysis of Marine Accidents by ANOVA (ANOVA에 의한 해양사고의 통계분석)

  • Park, Byung-Soo;Ahn, Young-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2007
  • Marine accidents are increasing as time goes on, in spite of lots of efforts are given. Marine accidents can be classified 3 categories those are ship's condition, navigator's condition and weather condition. In this paper, statistical analysis were carried using marine accidents data from 1997 to 2006. In order to analyze accident rate by time zone, ship's speed and finding distant, SPSS variance analysis was carried out. Results are followed. There was significant difference between time zone 20${\sim}$04 hours and other time zones. The accident rate in daytime was bigger than that at night. In case of the speed at collision, the speed of 5${\sim}$10 knot has significant difference to other speed cases. In finding distant cases, the case of less than 1 mile has significant difference to other distant cases.

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The analysis of random effects model by projections (사영에 의한 확률효과모형의 분석)

  • Choi, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with a method for estimating variance components on the basis of projections under the assumption of random effects model. It discusses how to use projections for getting sums of squares to estimate variance components. The use of projections makes the vector subspace generated by the model matrix to be decomposed into subspaces that are orthogonal each other. To partition the vector space by the model matrix stepwise procedure is used. It is shown that the suggested method is useful for obtaining Type I sum of squares requisite for the ANOVA method.

Impact of Information Support Quality and Service Quality Factors on Service Satisfaction of Department Store -Case Study of Kyungnam Area Department Store- (백화점의 정보품질과 서비스품질이 서비스만족도에 미치는 영향 -경남지역 백화점을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Seung-Il
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2007
  • The object of this study is to empirically analyze the effects of information support quality and service quality on service satisfaction of department store. To investigate the purpose of this study, literature review and survey were conducted. for statistical analysis, factor analysis, analysis of variance(ANOVA), and regression in order by the contingency grouping method were used. In conclusion of this study are as follows First, The regression analysis had effects on information support quality and service satisfaction. Second, The Analysis of variance(ANOVA) and regression had effects on information support quality and service satisfaction as service quality factors. Result, The information support accuracy and service quality had additional effect about customer relation.

Discussion for Ride Evaluation of High Speed Train by Using Inferential Statistics (추리통계학을 이용한 고속철도 승차감 평가에 대한 고찰)

  • Hwang, Hee-Soo;Kim, Seog-Won;Park, Chan-Kyeong;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Young-Guk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2008
  • The ride comfort is more important according to train speedup. Generally it is defined as the vehicle vibration. There are many studies on evaluation method of ride comfort for railway. But the ride comfort for Korean high speed train (HSR 350x) has been assessed by statistical method according to UIC 5l3R. In this paper, the ride indices, which were measured in the Korean high speed train. have been analyzed and reviewed by using the inferential statistics such as t-test, variance analysis (ANOVA) and regression analysis.

Analysis of freshness of rice depending on packing materials using MANOVA (다변량 분산분석을 이용한 포장 재질에 따른 쌀의 신선도 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Ju
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.1421-1428
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    • 2016
  • This paper concerns the freshness of rice depending on packing materials using MANOVA. Freshness of rice is measured in terms of moisture content and rice flavor. Ordinary paper and charcoal-coated paper are compared as packing materials. Storing places are considered as a block. The bivariate observations of moisture content and the rice flavor are compared using MANOVA for a completely randomized block design. It is observed that there is a significant difference between ordinary paper and charcoal-coated paper. Therefore we apply ANOVA for moisture content and rice flavor, respectively. Significant differences are observed for the moisture content but not for the rice flavor.

A Study on the Relationship between Online Game Rating and Average Event Period Using One-way ANOVA (One-way ANOVA를 이용한 온라인 게임이용등급과 평균 이벤트 기간과의 관계에 대한 연구 (전체이용가, 12세 이용가, 청소년이용불가 게임을 중심으로))

  • Shin, Dae-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2020.07a
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    • pp.457-458
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    • 2020
  • 신대영(2018, 2019)의 연구에서 RPG장르를 기준으로 T-test를 활용하여 두 게임간의 평균 이벤트 기간의 차이를 조사, 분석한 결과, 신대영(2018, 2019)의 두 연구 모두 두게임간의 평균 이벤트 기간은 차이가 없음을 알 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 전체이용가, 12세이용가 그리고 청소년이용불가 게임을 선정하여 One-way ANOVA를 이용하여 세 게임간의 평균 차이를 연구하였다. 분산분석 결과, 유의수준 P값이 0.657(P>0.05)로 세 게임간의 이벤트 실시와 관련하여 평균의 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다.

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A study on improving leadership of reserve officers' training corps (ROTC) (학군장교 (ROTC) 리더십 향상 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1525-1536
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    • 2016
  • ROTC is the system that selects the best students in university and implements the military training of two years and uses them as beginning commander of the army by commissioning as officers. ROTC makes up a very large portion of the army and society in Korea in terms of the size and role. Therefore, it is very important to enhance intangible combat power of the Korean army by improving leadership of primary grade officer from ROTC. The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether or not ROTC candidate training program is providing the right training, so as to improve ROTC's leadership and present improvement plan. First, we divide ROTC candidate training program into three areas and take the 1st and 2nd survey. Then we compare and analyze the actual condition and recognition of investigation using statistical analysis methods such as chi-square test, ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test. Also, we analyze the element affecting the army leader's three qualities formation which are basic elements of ROTC cadet's leadership using multiple regression analysis.

Pridiction of chip breakability by an orthogonal array method (직교배열법에 의한 칩절단특성 예측)

  • 이영문;양승한;권오진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.1008-1011
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the chip breakability during turning using the experimental equation, which is developed by an orthogonal array method. The chip breaking index(CB), non-dimensional parameter is used in the evaluation of chip breakability. The analysis of variance(ANOVA)-test has been used to check the significance of cutting parameters. And using the result of ANOVA-test, the experimental equation of chip breakability, which consists of significant cutting parameters, has been developed.

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Travel Behavior Analysis for Short-Term KTX Passenger Demand Forecasting (KTX 단기수요 예측을 위한 통행행태 분석)

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Yun, Dong-Hee;Lee, Sung-Duk
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2012
  • This study analyzes the travel behavior for short-term demand forecasting model of KTX. This research suggests the following. First, the outlier criteria is considered to appropriate twice the standard deviation of the traffic. Second, the result of a homogeneity test using ANOVA analysis has been divided into weekdays(Mon Thu and weekends(Fri Sun). Third, a cluster analysis for O/D pairs using trip frequency, traffic averages and th distance between stations was performed.

A Study on the Working Condition Effecting on the Maximum Working Temperature and Surface Roughness in Side Wall End Milling Using Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 엔드밀 가공 시 최대가공온도와 표면조도에 미치는 가공조건에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Do-Kwan;Ahn, Chan-Woo;Baek, Hwang-Soon;Choi, Seok-Chang;Park, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2009
  • To find the working condition is one of the important factors in precision machining. In this study, we analyzed maximum working temperature by infra-red camera and surface roughness in side wall end milling using design of experiment (DOE): RSM(response surface methodology), ANOM(analysis of means) and ANOVA(analysis of variance) by table of orthogonal array. ANOM and ANOVA are well adapted to select sensitivity of design variables for maximum working temperature and surface roughness. The effective design variables and their levels should be determined using ANOM, ANOVA. RSM is presented 2nd order approximation polynomial of maximum working temperature and surface roughness is composed with design variables. Therefore, it is expected that the proposed procedure using design of experiment : table of orthogonal array, ANOM, ANOVA and RSM can be easily utilized to solve the problem of working condition.

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