• Title/Summary/Keyword: AIR 모델

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Smart Farming Education service based on ICT Network (ICT 네트워크 기반에서의 스마트 농업 교육 서비스)

  • KIM, DONG-IL;CHUNG, HEE-CHANG
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1534-1538
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    • 2020
  • Smart farming education service focuses on the dissemination of farming information that is the farming knowledge, farming skill, and farmer's experiences and knowhow, etc. This farming information is supposed from current activities, farming product and from the experience of farmer on the field. If the information is not available, or if available and not in a form that is amenable to being brought to the end producer then the process stalls at this point. The core component of the automation process for smart farming education service is the creation of a data store which will be a repository for the information of the smart farming education. The farming sector will benefit immensely from the implementation of farming data in farming contents repository which will serve as the knowledge base for the smart farming education service.

Prediction of Low Level Wind Shear Using High Resolution Numerical Weather Prediction Model at the Jeju International Airport, Korea (고해상도 수치모델을 이용한 제주국제공항 저층급변풍 예측)

  • Kim, Geun-Hoi;Choi, Hee-Wook;Seok, Jae-Hyeok;Kim, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2021
  • In aviation meteorology, the low level wind shear is defined as a sudden change of head windbelow 1600 feet that can affect the departing and landing of the aircraft. Jeju International Airport is an area where low level wind shear is frequently occurred by Mt. Halla. Forecasting of such wind shear would be useful in providing early warnings to aircraft. In this study, we investigated the performance of statistical downscaling model, called Korea Meteorological Administration Post-processing (KMAP) with a 100 m resolution in forecasting wind shear by the complex terrain. The wind shear forecasts was produced by calculating the wind differences between stations aligned with the runways. Two typical wind shear cases caused by complex terrain are validated by comparing to Low Level Wind Shear Alert System (LLWAS). This has been shown to have a good performance for describing air currents caused by terrain.

Harmonic Reduction of Synchronous Generator by Permanent Magnet Shape Deformation (영구자석 형상 변형을 통한 동기발전기 고조파 저감)

  • Beom-Seok, Byeon;Eui-Jong, Park;Yong-Jae, Kim
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1081-1088
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    • 2022
  • The harmonics of synchronous generators increase iron and copper loss, which is the cause of fever. For harmonic reduction, the armature winding method is used as a distribution winding, a short pitch winding. In this paper, we want to improve the waveform of the instrument voltage by reducing the harmonics in a new way to the shape of the permanent magnet. The method cuts both ends of the permanent magnet and adjusts the air gap by increasing and decreasing the area according to the set value. By varying the distribution of magnetic flux density, the resulting electromotive voltage and strain were compared. This compares the shape-changing models of permanent magnets and shows an effective deformation method.

Analysis of Thrust Characteristics with Propeller Shape for UAV (무인항공기용 프로펠러 형상에 따른 추력특성 해석)

  • Soohyeon Lee;Hwankee Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2022
  • A study on propllers for unmaned aerial vehicles is conducted using the open softwares. Since the shape of the propeller is closely related to the thurst characteristics of the propulsion system, adopting an appropriate propeller will significantly reflect stable aerodynamic performances. In this study, propellers for unmanned aerial vehicles were modeled by using OpenVSP and Propel for comparison, the thrust characteristics according to the number of blades and the diameter of the propeller were analyzed. In addition, the tendency of thrust characteristics according to various propeller pitch angles was confirmed. Based on the analysis results of this study, the applicability of the propeller shape to the design of the unmanned aerial vehicle was confirmed. It is shownthat the analysis results of this study can be utilized when modeling the propeller shape in research such as a conceptual design of unmanned aerial vehicle. In this case, it should be noted that OpenVSP does not involve the viscous effect of air.

The Economic Evaluation of the Renewable Energy Projects using the Geske Model (게스케(Geske) 모델을 이용한 신재생에너지사업의 경제성 분석)

  • Jaehun Sim
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2022
  • As the environmental impacts of fossil fuel energy sources increase, the South Korean government has tried to change non-environmental-friendly enery sources to environmental-friendly energy sources in order to mitigate environmental effects, which lead to global warming and air pollution. With both a limited budget and limited time, it is essential to accurately evaluate the economic and environmental effects of renewable energy projects for the efficient and effective operation of renewable energy plants. Although the traditional economic evaluation methods are not ideal for evaluating the economic impacts of renewable energy projects, they can still be used for this purpose. Renewable energy projects involve many risks due to various uncertainties. For this reason, this study utilizes a real option method, the Geske compound model, to evaluate the renewable energy projects on Jeju Island in terms of economic and environmental values. This study has developed an economic evaluation model based on the Geske compound model to investigate the influences of flexibility and uncertainty factors on the evaluation process. This study further conducts a sensitivity analysis to examine how two uncertainty factors (namely, investment cost and wind energy production) influence the economic and environmental value of renewable energy projects.

Combustion Efficiency Estimation Method of Solid Propellants and the Effects of Grain Shape using Closed Bomb Test (CBT를 이용한 고체 추진제의 연소효율 도출 방법과 그레인 형상의 영향 분석)

  • Jonggeun Park;Hong-Gye Sung;Wonmin Lee;Eunmi Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2022
  • The estimation method of combustion efficiency has been introduced by using closed bomb test(CBT). The Noble-Abel equation of state was applied to consider the real gas effects to take account of high operation pressure about a couple of 100 atm. of CBT. The heat loss through the CBT wall was considered. The volume change of grain was calculated by applying form functions, which estimated combustion efficiency of 8 different gain shapes. The combustion estimation method proposed in this study was fairly validated by the comparision with the pressure-time history data of the CBT experiments. The effects of both grain shape and propellant loading density were analyzed.

Development of a One-dimensional Numerical Model of the Electrically Heated Three-Way Catalyst For Start-up Heating in a 48-V Gasoline Hybrid Vehicle (48-볼트 가솔린 하이브리드 차량 초기 시동 시 배기 정화 성능 분석을 위한 1차원 전기 히터 촉매 해석 모델 개발)

  • Seongsu Kim ;Junghwan Kim
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2023
  • Cold-start emissions are given great importance under the Euro-7 emission standard due to their significant impact on overall vehicle emissions. When an engine is started from a cold state, the combustion process is not yet optimized, leading to higher emissions. Hybrid vehicles, in particular, may face additional challenges, as their engine may remain inactive for extended periods, causing their catalysts to cool down and potentially become less effective in reducing emissions. In the present study, the performance of an electric heater was investigated as a means to enhance the catalyst heating during the start-up time. A simulation tool was utilized to develop a model for the gasoline exhaust aftertreatment system. The result indicates that the heater was able to increase the three-way catalyst temperature to 500℃ in 4 s using 20 kW power. In addition, the implementation of a secondary air supply resulted in reduced temperature overshoot and improved conversion efficiencies.

Service Platform Based on User Exercise Information Collection and Analysis (사용자 운동 정보 수집 및 분석 기반의 서비스 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Hyun-Sup;Kim, Jindeog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.624-626
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    • 2022
  • It is possible to manage individual exercise information using a smartphone application that may be attached to exercise equipment. We propose a service platform that provides effective exercise techniques and management information to athletes by establishing an AI module to analyze and present the current user's exercise volume and exercise intensity direction through analysis of exercise data. To this end, it can be effectively managed by establishing a system based on a cloud environment and builds a hybrid health model that utilizes air and magnetic technologies at the same time.

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A System on Air Dispersion System for Toxic Gas on Energy Plant Environment (에너지 플랜트 환경에서 독성가스를 위한 대기확산 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jeong-Seok;Sohn, Choong-Yeon;Sung, Jong-Gyu
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.1074-1077
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    • 2011
  • 국내외 대규모 산업시설은 유해물질과 직 간접적으로 밀접하게 관련되어 유해물질 누출사고는 막대한 물적, 인적 피해를 발생시키며 누출물질, 저장시설, 대기 상태에 따라 유해물질 확산 속도 및 범위가 다르기 때문에 이를 예측하는 대기확산 시스템이 필요하다. 또한 기존의 대기확산 시스템은 산업시설 구조물 설계 단계에서 안전성을 확인하는 시뮬레이션용으로 사용되었기 때문에 누출사고 발생 시 즉각적인 처리와 대응이 어려우며 전문적 지식수준의 사용자 입력을 요구한다. 본 논문은 에너지 플랜트 환경의 특수성과 효율성을 고려하여 운영 중인 시설에 적용 가능한 대기확산 시스템 연구를 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 신속하고 효율적인 대기확산 모델을 선정 정의하고 융통성 있는 대기확산 시스템의 구성요소를 컴포넌트화하여 구현하였으며 사고 발생 시 빠르게 피해범위를 예측할 수 있는 실시간 대기확산 시스템 설계 방안을 제시하였다.

Smart Target Detection System Using Artificial Intelligence (인공지능을 이용한 스마트 표적탐지 시스템)

  • Lee, Sung-nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.538-540
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we proposed a smart target detection system that detects and recognizes a designated target to provide relative motion information when performing a target detection mission of a drone. The proposed system focused on developing an algorithm that can secure adequate accuracy (i.e. mAP, IoU) and high real-time at the same time. The proposed system showed an accuracy of close to 1.0 after 100k learning of the Google Inception V2 deep learning model, and the inference speed was about 60-80[Hz] when using a high-performance laptop based on the real-time performance Nvidia GTX 2070 Max-Q. The proposed smart target detection system will be operated like a drone and will be helpful in successfully performing surveillance and reconnaissance missions by automatically recognizing the target using computer image processing and following the target.

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