• Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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• v.54 no.2
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• pp.419-434
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• 2020

The purpose of the study is to design and propose metadata standard for building AI training dataset of landmark images. In order to achieve the purpose, we first examined and analyzed the state of art of the types of image retrieval systems and their indexing methods, comprehensively. We then investigated open training dataset and machine learning tools for image object recognition. Sequentially, we selected metadata elements optimized for the AI training dataset of landmark images and defined the input data for each element. We then concluded the study with implications and suggestions for the development of application services using the results of the study.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2020.10a
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• pp.3-8
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• 2020

문서 검색은 오래 연구되어 온 자연어 처리의 중요한 분야 중 하나이다. 기존의 키워드 기반 검색 알고리즘 중 하나인 BM25는 성능에 명확한 한계가 있고, 딥러닝을 활용한 의미 기반 검색 알고리즘의 경우 문서가 압축되어 벡터로 변환되는 과정에서 정보의 손실이 생기는 문제가 있다. 이에 우리는 BERT Sparse라는 새로운 문서 검색 모델을 제안한다. BERT Sparse는 쿼리에 포함된 키워드를 활용하여 문서를 매칭하지만, 문서를 인코딩할 때는 BERT를 활용하여 쿼리의 문맥과 의미까지 반영할 수 있도록 고안하여, 기존 키워드 기반 검색 알고리즘의 한계를 극복하고자 하였다. BERT Sparse의 검색 속도는 BM25와 같은 키워드 기반 모델과 유사하여 실시간 서비스가 가능한 수준이며, 성능은 Recall@5 기준 93.87%로, BM25 알고리즘 검색 성능 대비 19% 뛰어나다. 최종적으로 BERT Sparse를 MRC 모델과 결합하여 open domain QA환경에서도 F1 score 81.87%를 얻었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.01a
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• pp.469-471
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 기존 중고거래 플랫폼들의 불편한 점들을 해소하고 사용자들이 효율적이고 편리한 중고거래를 할 수 있도록 도와주는 플랫폼을 개발했다. 조사를 통해 기존 중고거래 플랫폼은 허위 매물, 시세 파악의 어려움, 사기 피해 등의 문제점이 존재한다는 사실을 인식했다. 문제 해결을 위해 파이썬을 활용하여 주요 중고거래 플랫폼의 상품 데이터를 수집했다. 이에 IQR을 적용하여 가격의 이상치를 판별했다. 가격 비교와 허위 매물 판별이 용이하게 되는 장점이 있다. 또한 이상치를 제거한 상품들의 시세를 계산하여 데이터를 차트로 시각화했다. 플랫폼과 지역마다 상이한 중고 상품의 신뢰성 있는 시세를 파악할 수 있고 중고거래 사기 피해를 방지할 수 있도록 사용자에게 주요 사기 수법, 뉴스 등의 정보를 제공한다.

• Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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• v.35 no.1
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• pp.243-272
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• 2024

This study was conducted with the purpose of providing suggestions for improvement through a comparison and analysis of the services of the U.S. National Library of Medicine, the world's largest medical library, and the National Center for Medical Information and Knowledge, Korea's national medical library. Core services that need to be improved are topic-specific services, community services, services by user type, educational services, technology, facility/space services, research support services, and marketing and public relations and cooperation services. Specialized libraries are also increasingly interested in topic-specific services and public services. Efficiency in access through services for each type of user is needed, and various types of educational services that do not limit the target audience are also needed. Marketing through AI, virtual reality, and technology, facility, and space services to support the disabled, research support services centered on research ethics, research grants, and programs, and collaborative services with domestic and international libraries, academic societies, institutions, and local communities in other related fields and publicity are also needed.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.18 no.4
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• pp.65-76
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• 2023

In the field of technology entrepreneurship and startups, the development of Artificial Intelligence(AI) has emerged as a key topic for business model innovation. As a result, venture firms are making various efforts centered on AI to secure competitiveness(Kim & Geum, 2023). The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the development of GenAI technology and the startup ecosystem by analyzing domestic news articles to identify trends in the technology startup field. Using BIG Kinds, this study examined the changes in GenAI-related news articles, major issues, and trends in Korean news articles from 1990 to August 10, 2023, focusing on the emergence of ChatGPT before and after, and visualized the relevance through network analysis and keyword visualization. The results of the study showed that the mention of GenAI gradually increased in the articles from 2017 to 2023. In particular, OpenAI's ChatGPT service based on GPT-3.5 was highlighted as a major issue, indicating the popularization of language model-based GenAI technologies such as OpenAI's DALL-E, Google's MusicLM, and VoyagerX's Vrew. This proves the usefulness of GenAI in various fields, and since the launch of ChatGPT, Korean companies have been actively developing Korean language models. Startups such as Ritten Technologies are also utilizing GenAI to expand their scope in the technology startup field. This study confirms the connection between GenAI technology and startup entrepreneurship activities, which suggests that it can support the construction of innovative business strategies, and is expected to continue to shape the development of GenAI technology and the growth of the startup ecosystem. Further research is needed to explore international trends, the utilization of various analysis methods, and the possibility of applying GenAI in the real world. These efforts are expected to contribute to the development of GenAI technology and the growth of the startup ecosystem.

• Journal of Distribution Science
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.69-78
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• 2017

Purpose - The study was AI as exploratory study on artificial intelligence (AI) shopping information services, to explore the possibility of a new business of the distribution industry. For research, we compare to IBM of consumer awareness surveys an AI shopping information service for retailing channel and target goods group. Finally, we present to service scenario for distribution service using AI. Research design, data, and methodology - First, to identify possible the success of the information service shopping using AI, AI technology for the consumer is very important for the acceptance of judgement. Therefore, we explored the possibility of AI information service for business as a shopping. The experimental data were used to interpret the meaning of the relevant literature and the IBM Institute of Business Value (IBV) Report 2015. This research is based on the use of a technical acceptance model (TAM) to determine whether the consumer would adopt the 'AI shopping information service' technology. Step 1 of the process assumes that the consumer adopts AI technology. In step 2, consumers find their preference channels and goods targeted at them as per their preferences. Finally Step 3, we present scenario for 'AI shopping information service' based on the results of Step 1 and 2. Results - Consumers have expressed their high interests in the new shopping information services, especially the on/off line distribution channels can use shopping information to increase the efficiency in provision of goods. Digital channel (such as SNS, online shopping etc.) is especially high value goods such as cars, furniture, and home appliances by displaying it to an appropriate product group. Conclusions - The study reveals the potential for the use of new business models such as 'AI shopping information service' by the distribution industry. We present seven scenario related AI application refer from IBM suggestion, and the findings would enable the distribution industry to approach target consumers with their products, especially high value goods. 'Shopping advisor' is considered to the most effective. In order to apply to the other field of the distribution industry business, which utilizes AI technology, it should be accompanied by additional empirical data analysis should be undertaken.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2022.11a
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• pp.119-121
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• 2022

인공지능 기술이 사회 많은 분야에서 활용되고 있으며 인공지능 기술을 도입하여 더 나은 서비스를 제공하려고 하고 있다. 교육 현장에서 교사는 인공지능 기술과 활용 및 가치에 대해 연구하고 학생에게 관련된 교육을 제공해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 중학생을 대상으로 AI 교육 콘텐츠를 개발하였다. 3차시에 걸친 내용을 통해 AI에 대한 흥미를 갖고 간단한 프로그램을 직접 만들어보며, AI에 대한 이해와 관심을 높일 수 있을 거라 기대한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2023.05a
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• pp.642-643
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• 2023

피트니스 분야 인공지능 서비스의 성능 개선을 AI모델 개발이 아닌 데이터셋의 품질 개선을 통해 접근하는 방식을 제안하고, 데이터품질의 성능을 평가하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 데이터 설계는 각 분야 전문가 10명이 참여하였고, 단일 시점 영상을 이용한 운동동작 자동 분류에 사용된 모델은 Google의 MediaPipe 모델을 사용하였다. 팔굽혀펴기의 운동동작인식 정확도는 100%로 나타났으나 팔꿉치의 각도 15° 이하였을 때 동작의 횟수를 인식하지 않았고 이 결과 값에 대해 피트니스 전문가의 의견과 불일치하였다. 향후 연구에서는 동작인식의 분류뿐만 아니라 운동량을 연결하여 분석할 수 있는 시스템이 필요하다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2024.05a
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• pp.179-180
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• 2024

영상에서 객체를 인식하는 다양한 알고리즘이 제안되고 있으며 인식된 결과를 통해 새로운 서비스를 사용자에게 제공하는 사례가 늘어나고 있다. 본 논문에서는 카메라를 탑재한 임베디드 기기에서 영상을 촬영하고 촬영된 영상에서 의자와 사람을 탐지하여 학습공간의 혼잡도를 분석하는 앱을 설계하고 구현하였다. 구현 과정에서 실험을 통해 실시간성 확보 여부와 의자를 통한 빈자리 분할이 가능하다는 것과 앱에서도 모니터링 할 수 있다는 것을 검증하였다.

• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.22 no.6
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• pp.33-40
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• 2021

Automatic Speech Recognition(ASR) is a technology that analyzes human speech sound into speech signals and then automatically converts them into character strings that can be understandable by human. Speech recognition technology has evolved from the basic level of recognizing a single word to the advanced level of recognizing sentences consisting of multiple words. In real-time voice conversation, the high recognition rate improves the convenience of natural information delivery and expands the scope of voice-based applications. On the other hand, with the active application of speech recognition technology, concerns about related cyber attacks and threats are also increasing. According to the existing studies, researches on the technology development itself, such as the design of the Automatic Speaker Verification(ASV) technique and improvement of accuracy, are being actively conducted. However, there are not many analysis studies of attacks and threats in depth and variety. In this study, we propose a cyber attack model that bypasses voice authentication by simply manipulating voice frequency and voice speed for AI voice recognition service equipped with automated identification technology and analyze cyber threats by conducting extensive experiments on the automated identification system of commercial smartphones. Through this, we intend to inform the seriousness of the related cyber threats and raise interests in research on effective countermeasures.