• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP System

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Competency Modeling Using AHP Methodology and Improvement of National Technical Qualification System (다면 AHP 방법론을 활용한 역량 모델링과 국가기술자격제도 개선 방안 도출)

  • Lee, Jae Yul;Hwang, Seung-June
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.191-202
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an engineer competency model using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to improve the national technical qualification system. Korea has managed technical human resources at the government level through the operation of a national technical qualification system that certifies engineers with national certificates or technical grades by laws. However, there have been increasing concerns that the government system is separated from global standards and does not reflect an engineer's comprehensive capabilities. For these reasons, the new architecture of the system has been continuously discussed and becomes a major policy issue of the Korean government. For the development of the engineer competency model, domestic and global models were separately structured using 554 valid questionnaires with a consistency ratio (CR) of 0.1 or less. The relative importance of engineer competency factors in a domestic model was career (0.383), qualification (0.253), academic degree (0.195), and job training (0.169) whereas the order in the global model was career (0.308), global ability (0.237), job training (0.175), domestic qualification (0.147), and academic degree (0.134). The results of AHP analysis indicated that the evaluation factors and methods recognized by engineers were different from a current government model focusing on domestic qualifications. There was also perceptual difference in the importance of engineer evaluation factors between groups depending on the type of organizations and markets. This means that it is necessary to reflect the characteristics of organizations and markets when evaluating engineer competency. Based on AHP analysis and literature reviews, this paper discussed how to develop a new engineer competency index (ECI) and presented two effective index models verified by simulation test using 59,721 engineers' information. Lastly, the paper discussed major findings of our empirical research and proposed policy alternatives for the improvement of a national engineer qualification system. The paper contributes to the management of technical human resources since it provides quantitative competency models that are objectively developed by reflecting market recognition and can be effectively used by the policy makers or firms.

A Design of Incentive-based DR Program using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) (계층분석과정(AHP)을 이용한 지원금 기반 수요반응프로그램 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Kim, Jin-O;Rhee, Chang-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.536-542
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an unique approach to scheme a demand response (DR) program in the electricity market from a customer-oriented perspective, which is based on the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). The proposed program has the objective to maintain the system reliability at the emergency period, and it is designed as an incentive-based program (IBP) considering Korea power systems with the cost-based generation pool (CBP). The DR program using AHP could represent the mutual importance degrees of load curtailment criteria from the viewpoint of different load-holders, thus customers' participation in this program is determined by the incentive payments corresponding the specific load curtailment conditions. A test system for the case study is used to demonstrate the usefulness and applicability of the proposed approach, and the load profiles with the proposed DR program and the required incentive payments are obtained. The results show not only the enhancement of system reliability but also the economic benefit within Pareto-improvement.

An Improvement of Evaluation Indicator System Geared towards Comprehensive Rearrangement Projects in Seats of Township and Town Offices -Based on the Existing Evaluation Indicator System of Small Town Promotion Projects- (읍.면 소재지 종합정비사업 평가지표 체계의 개선방안 -기존 소도읍 육성 사업의 평가지표 체계 분석을 바탕으로-)

  • Kim, Eyn-Jeong;Ahn, Yoo-Jeong;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2012
  • This study focuses on design of supplementary evaluation indicator system geared towards comprehensive rearrangement projects in seats of township and town offices. In the first phase, it tries to reveal major problems and issues related to evaluation of the existing small town promotion projects. In terms of analytical tools, this study depends on the Delphi and AHP techniques. In specific, after three rounds of the Delphi methods, it extracts a series of alternative evaluation indicators derived from the AHP methods. It covers 5 major evaluation criteria, under which 18 independent items are hierarchically interconnected. It expects that these alternative evaluation indicators would contribute to selecting appropriate small town promotion projects. Next, applying these evaluation indicators, we examine couples of comprehensive rearrangement projects in seats of township and town offices. From the comparative contexts, we believe that the proposed alternative evaluation criteria would improve the general satisfaction level of key stakeholders in deciding the priority order of the small town promotion projects.

A Study on the Development of Proposal Evaluation Index for the Overseas Weapon System Purchasing Projects using Axiomatic Design/AHP (공리적설계/AHP를 이용한 해외무기체계 구매사업 제안서 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Ki;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.441-457
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the axiomatic design(AD) method is applied to construct the hierarchical structure of evaluation criteria and the AHP method is used to calculate the weights of criteria in order to develop the proposal evaluation index for the overseas weapon system purchasing projects. The common evaluation items as main categories are selected through the review of evaluation criteria from the previous works and projects, relevant regulations and defense policy, and the design matrix using fuzzy concept is established and evaluated by the expert group in each design phase to determine the independency, that is the satisfaction of decoupled or uncoupled design, for each criteria in the same hierarchy when they are derived from the main categories. The establishment of decoupled or uncoupled design matrix provides mutually exclusiveness of how small number of DPs can be accounted for FRs within the same hierarchy. The proposal evaluation index developed in this study will be used as a general proposal evaluation index for the overseas weapon system purchasing projects which there are no systematically established evaluation tools.

An Analysis Of The Importance Of The Evaluation Criteria Of The Real Estate Financial Consumer Protection System - Utilizing The AHP Technique (부동산 금융소비자 보호 체계의 평가 기준 간 중요도 분석: AHP 기법을 활용하여)

  • Lee, Yeon-Jae;Shin, Seung-Woo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.227-243
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This study surveyed real estate financial consumers and financial company staff regarding the components of the financial consumer protection system to seek detailed improvement plans for the Financial Consumer Protection Act. Design/methodology/approach - The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique is applied. Findings - Both consumers and staff highly evaluated the importance of the preventive measures in the main classification factors. Regarding the sub-classification factors of preventive measures, consumers emphasized the responsible management of investment staff and financial institutions; however, the staff stressed the principle of effectiveness and efficiency. Regarding the elements of ex-post remedies, consumers answered that fast remedy would have a significant effect. At the same time, staff believed that punitive measures hinder free trading and investment activities. Regarding the sub-sub classification factors of prevention measures, the consumers value responsible management of staff and financial companies, while the staff tend to prefer the importance of the self-regulatory governance. Research implications or Originality - Based on the above results, financial regulatory authorities should find a balance between preventive and ex-post components once focusing on preventative measures. Our paper is one of the first research findings in this field of financial consumer protection system in Korea.

Establishing Weights among Indicators of Rural Residents' Quality of Life Using AHP (AHP를 이용한 농촌주민 삶의 질 지표의 중요도 설정)

  • Noh, Seok-Ho;Lee, Han-Sung;Jung, Won-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to establish the indicator system of the quality of life of rural residents and to estimate the weights among criteria or sub-criteria that constitute the indicator system of the quality of life using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method. Indicator system consists of four criteria, that is, health care, eduction & culture, living environment, and income and jobs. Each criterion include three sub-criteria that make up corresponding criterion. The results show that income and jobs was most highly evaluated among the four criteria. It was followed by health care, living environment, and eduction & culture. Among the total 12 sub-criteria, annual income was most highly evaluated, followed by medical service level, job satisfaction, and public transportation environment in terms of global weight which was deduced from expert questionnaire survey. This study implies that rural development policy needs to focus on increasing rural residents' income by creating good quality occupations and increasing the level of medical services, and expanding public transportation services in rural areas. This study has failed to collect local residents' opinions regarding their quality of life in spite of the efforts to reflect the opinions from various expert groups, which is the limitation of this study.

Implementation of Real Time Automatic Running System using Fuzzy Analytic Hierachy Process (퍼지AHP를 이용한 실시간 자율주행 시스템의 구현)

  • Jin, Hyeon-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 2007
  • 본연구에서는 센서의 융합을 통하여 환경을 인식하며, 주변환경에 대한 지식을 갱신, 학습할수 있는 방법론을 연구하며, 동적인 장애물의 감지및 움직임 예측에 기반한 지능적 회피 알고리즘과 AHP를 이용한 Navigation Strategy수정과 이동 로봇 스스로 최적의 결과를 낼수 있게 개선 시키는 알고리즘을 구현한다. 그와 더불어 AHP를 이용하여 Navigation Performance를 최대로 높일 수 있는 방향을로 진화시키는 알고리즘을 구현한다. 또한 부여된 임무수행을 위한 목표물 추적을 위한 비전 시스템에서의 대상체 추출및 인식 알고리즘을 개발하며 인간뇌의 환경인식 체계와 유사한 방식의 Map building기법을 연구한다.

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A Study on the Determination of the Priority of Investment on R&D Planning on Nuclear Power Technology using AHP (AHP를 이용한 원자력 연구개발 대안평가)

  • 이병욱;임채영
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.48
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 1998
  • This paper considers the determination of the priority of investment on R&D planning on nuclear power technology using AHP. Due to the complexity of problem, the hierarchy was divided into two parts; main hierarchy and sub-hierarchies. The result shows that the priority of technology options of evolutionary reactor and safety evaluation was higher than that of others.

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A study on the quantitative evaluation of the performance in R&D with AHP (AHP를 이용한 연구실적의 정량화 연구 - A연구소 기초연구사업을 중심으로)

  • 이석훈
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.39
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 1996
  • For the equitable and objective evaluation of the performances of R & D (Research and Development) Projects, the quantitative evaluation of research products was performed. In this research, the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique was used to calculate the relative importance(weight) of research products such as patents, thesis, conferences and man-power with make up individual questions. With calculated relative weight of research products, the model that gives the quantitative grades of research products was studied.

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AHP-based Technology Start-ups Factors Analysis System (AHP에 기반을 둔 기술창업 요인 분석 시스템)

  • Joun, Hyang-Soon;Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2015
  • It is important to analyze and offer specialized start-ups effect factors for collegians in order to systematically and successfully support technology-centered start-ups of collegians, whose social experience is insufficient. However, consistently changing start ups environmental analysis is difficult, which can be a problem, because technology-centered start-ups factor analysis is carried out depending on statistical package. This paper proposes an ATSA system that demonstrates effect factors on technology-centered start-ups decision making as a hierarchial structure by using AHP, inputs the effect factors to judgment matrix after pre-processing, calculates standardized values and weights, verifies consistency, and draws priorities through weights integration. It was confirmed that the ATSA system can efficiently support decision making for technology-centered start-ups by quantitatively analyzing qualitative factors through experiments by applying multi-criteria decision making to the analyses of start-ups founders' internal and external factors and various start-ups environments.