• 제목/요약/키워드: AHP(The Analytic Hierarchy Process) Model

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기술대안의 전략적 평가를 위한 AHP적용에 있어서 평가자 신뢰성을 고려한 가중치 통합 (Aggregation of Multiple Evaluator's Weights in Applying the AHP to Evaluate Technology Alternatives)

  • 조근태
    • 경영과학
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.139-153
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    • 2002
  • The Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is known as a very useful decision-making model developed for obtaining the relative weights of alternatives through pairwise comparison in the context of hierarchical structure. In this paper, we propose a method to reflect the reliability of evaluators in the process of pairwise comparison. This method is applied to the evaluation of aerospace technology alternatives. We have conducted a questionnaire survey for S company that is one of the representative aerospace companies in Korea. A questionnaire was designed for obtaining both the priority with considering the reliability of evaluators' importance weights (the modified AHP priority) and the priority with assuming equally reliable evaluators' importance weights (the AHP priority) in order to compare the priority derived by each of two methods. The result shows that there exists the difference hard to neglect between the final priorities gained by two methods.

AHP를 이용한 자동차 구입모델 선정에 관한 연구 (Selection of automobile purchase models using the analytic hierarchy process)

  • 변대호
    • 경영과학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.75-90
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents an improved method of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) when customers are to select the best automobile purchase models. In order to support group decisions and as a different procedure of the conventional AHP, we combine the AHP model with a spreadsheet model that applies the Likert's rating scheme to each alternative. We only consider individual pairwise comparison matrices where the consistency ratio (C.R.) is less than or equal to 0.2. Finally, we regard the weight of each decision maker as a reciprocal number of C.R. As a case study we prioritize three passenger cars of medium size in the domestic market. The major evaluation criteria include:exterior or interior features, performance, safety, pricing, salesman, and after service.

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On the Performance Evaluation of the Chinese Container Liner Shipping Companies: A Case Study on COSCON, CSCL, and Sinolines by Applying an AHP Model

  • Zhang Xiao-Ling;Shin Han-Won;Lee Soo-Ho
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제28권9호
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    • pp.775-781
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    • 2004
  • This study aims at helping Chinese container liners keep constant competitiveness in the heated competition Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), a mathematics-based, multi-criteria decision analysis methodology is applied in the study to the performance evaluation on the three biggest Chinese container liners: COSCON, CSCL, and Sinolines. Through the final results of AHP model, we completely learn the current situation of Chinese liners, therefore they are able to enhance the competitive advantage from modifying operation strategy and competition strategy in accordance with the shipping market.

Using DEA and AHP for Hierarchical Structures of Data

  • Pakkar, Mohammad Sadegh
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an integrated data envelopment analysis (DEA) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) methodology in which the information about the hierarchical structures of input-output data can be reflected in the performance assessment of decision making units (DMUs). Firstly, this can be implemented by extending a traditional DEA model to a three-level DEA model. Secondly, weight bounds, using AHP, can be incorporated in the three-level DEA model. Finally, the effects of incorporating weight bounds can be analyzed by developing a parametric distance model. Increasing the value of a parameter in a domain of efficiency loss, we explore the various systems of weights. This may lead to various ranking positions for each DMU in comparison to the other DMUs. An illustrative example of road safety performance for a set of 19 European countries highlights the usefulness of the proposed approach.

AHP를 활용한 물류센터 입지 선정 요인 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Factor Analysis of Distribution Center Location Selection Using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 양광모
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2011
  • Logistics parks make profits using the efficiency of time and space. Such logistics parks play an important role in a corporation creating operating profits as well as acting as a method of alternative investment for individuals. Logistics parks no longer simply store materials, but have become a place that plays an important role in various areas of corporate and individual activities, and thus the analysis of the selection of the location of logistics parks and the related characteristics is extremely important. The estimation model is established by the weights for industry derived from AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process).

조직 수준의 정보시스템 품질평가 모형과 절차 개발 (Development of Organization-level Evaluation Model and Process for Information Systems Quality)

  • 이상호;조성림;안병오
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.151-165
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    • 2008
  • This study suggests the organization-level standard(model and process) for quality evaluation of information systems(IS) in non-use organizations despite international standards(ISO/IEC 9126 and ISO/IEC 14598) and national standards(KS X 9126 and KS X 14598) related to quality evaluation of IS. The standard in this study is composed of quality evaluation processes, a quality model, and quality metrics. The weights of the attributes and the sub-attributes in the quality model were calculated by an analytic hierarchy process(AHP). The minimum level and the target level of each metrics were determined by brainstorming of the committee. Furthermore, the case study for the investigation of the applicability and the usability of the suggested organizational standard in the real IS development project was performed. For gaining significant benefits of the standard, both the diffusion and the experience accumulation by its continuous use are needed.

사회 신뢰수준에 따른 기업의 보안통제 수준 비교 (Comparison of Corporate Security Control Level with Social Trust Index)

  • 나후성;이경호
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.673-685
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    • 2017
  • 사회적으로 형성되어 있는 신뢰수준은 국가 간 상이하고 이러한 신뢰수준에 따라 보안통제가 이뤄져야 기업에서는 합리적인 보안통제를 수행할 수 있다. 이에 한국과 미국의 신뢰수준을 Diamond Model을 사용하여 비교하고, 해당 국가 기업의 보안통제 현황을 조사하여 사회의 신뢰수준이 기업 보안통제 수준에 영향을 미치는지 연구하고자 한다. 또한 AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process)를 사용하여 상이한 국가의 보안통제 수준을 비교할 수 있는 통제항목과 공식을 제시하고 검증한다.

AHP와 ANP를 이용한 기술기여도에 관한 연구 (A study on the degree of influence of technology by AHP and ANP)

  • 홍두화;정민용
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.167-180
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    • 2006
  • The ANP(Analytic Network Process), though based on the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process), is a system for the analysis, synthesis, and justification of complex decisions with the capability to model non-linear relations between the elements. ANP allows the decision makers to leap beyond the traditional hierarchy to the interdependent environment of network modeling. The ANP is designed for problems characterized by the added complexity of interdependencies such as feedback and dependencies among problem elements. Using a network approach makes it possible to represent and analyze interactions, incorporate non-linear relations between the elements, and synthesize mutual effects by a single logical procedure. This study intends to evaluate the contribution of technology in intangible assets by the AHP and ANP.

QFD와 AHP를 이용한 ITS 프로젝트관리자 핵심역량 연구 (A Study on Core Competencies of ITS Project Managers Using QFD and AHP)

  • 이봉우;김자희;김우제
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2011
  • ITS (Intelligent Transportation System) has been more popular but ITS project managements remain complex because of diverse stakeholders and multidisciplinary processes of ITS. The multidisciplinary process enforces specialized competencies on ITS project managers comparing to other system integration project managers. In this paper, we derived core competencies of ITS projects from previous researches, built the hierarchy of the competencies, and employed AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) surveying ITS project managers and auditors with the hierarchy. Finally, we analyzed the difference of evaluation model on ITS project manager between project managers and auditors using Mann-Whitney U test. Additionally we suggest a method of building MECE (Mutually Exclusive and Collectively Exhaustive) structure for AHP using the HoQ (House of Quality). We expect our model to give some inspirations for raising capable ITS project managers and selecting a proper project manager for an ITS project.

계층분석법(AHP)을 이용한 BTT사업비 타당성 평가모형 정립에 관한 연구 (A Study on Model Establishment of the Validity Evaluation for BTL Project Expenses Using an Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 정영한
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2008
  • The BTL project, 4 years since its operation. has benchmarked the PFI Project in Japan and has been introduced. Given the evaluation step to select a preferred bidder, in a technological factor, the basic plans are corrected and complemented, whereas in a price factor, the low price bidding system is being enforced. There is concern that how to select preferred bidders and how to operate project costs during operation and management period may be problematic. Thus, in this study, using the Analytic Hierarchy Process, the method of deciding the priority to select preferred bidders in an early stage of the project and the evaluation model to evaluate the validity of BTL project expenses in process of project enforcement are established. Targeting the group composed of experts who have experiences in the BTL project. Then, the levelling of evaluation factors and grouping have been carried out as following : LCC analysis and disbursement for government including two more detailed factors.