• Title/Summary/Keyword: AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) method

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Preliminary Estimation of Waste Landfill Sites Using Geo-Spatial Information System and Analytic Hierarchy Process (GSIS와 AHP법을 이용한 쓰레기 매립지 예비 평가 방법)

  • 양인태;김연준;최광식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 1998
  • According to grow interest in environmental quality with improvements of a standard of living site selection problems of environmental hatred facilities, such as waste landfill sites caused regional conflicts. This study investigates a waste landfill estimation method that was used to storage, management, analysis and display of environmental information provided by goo-spatial information system(GSIS) analytic hierarchy process(AHP) as a decision-making method. If GSIS is integrated with AHP, site selection problems of environmental hatred facilities shall be able to very useful, because of AHP with flexibility which appropriately reflect opinions of the related group.

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Deterioration Evaluation of Railway Line Segments Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP를 활용한 철도선로구간 노후도 평가)

  • Kim, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.569-574
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    • 2011
  • An effective approach to distributing budget to railway line facility improvement is to use investment priorities of railway line segments based on their deterioration. In this paper we present an evaluation method of railway line segment deterioration which can be used to distribute limited budget. Railway line facilities include rail track, railroad switch, subgrade, bridge, tunnel. These facilities and line shape can affect line segment deterioration. Deterioration evaluation method we present is a weighted sum of each component deterioration scores. The component weight can be obtained from experts using analytic hierarchy process.

A Production Method of Landslide Hazard Map by Combining Logistic Regression Analysis and AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process) Approach Selecting Target Sites for Non-point Source Pollution Management Using Analytic Hierarchy Process

  • Lee, Yong-Joon;Park, Geun-Ae;Kim, Seong-Joon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2007
  • The LRA(Logistic Regression Analysis) conducts a quantitative analysis by collecting a lot of samples and the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Program) makes use of expert decision influenced by subjective judgment to a certain degree. This study is to suggest a combination method in mapping landslide hazard by giving equal weight for the result of LRA and AHP. Topographic factors(slope, aspect, elevation), soil dram, soil depth and land use were adopted to classify landslide hazard areas. The three methods(LRA, AHP, the combined approach) was applied to a $520km^2$ region located in the middle of South Korea which have occurred 39 landslides during 1999 and 2003. The suggested method showed 58.9% matching rate for the real landslide sites comparing with the classified areas of high-risk landslide While LRA and AHP Showed 46.1% and 48.7% matching rates respectively. Further studies are recommended to find the optimal combining weight of LRA and AHP with more landslide data.

A Study on the Development of AHP Analytic Tools (AHP 분석도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Kil;Choi, Sung-Ho;Han, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2018
  • Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is a systematic and objective decision method that stratifies multiple criteria to determine various evaluation factors' order of priority. Since AHP requires several stages of analysis with complicated attributes, they normally rely on computer programs for the execution of such analyses. However, the existing AHP analytic tools carry the inconvenience of having to repeatedly input massive amounts data generated in every stage. This repetitious data entry process results in prolonged analysis times and higher possibility of errors, leading to decreased reliability of the results. Thus, in this study, we develop an analytic tool that effectively simplifies the data entry process in AHP analysis, for the purpose of reducing analysis times and increasing the reliability of the results.

Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) on the National Nuclear R&D Projects (원자력연구개발사업의 사후평가를 위한 계층화 분석법(AHP)의 적용)

  • 곽승준;유승훈;신철오
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technology Innovation Society Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.369-385
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    • 2001
  • A R&D project evaluation method has been applied for the national nuclear R&D projects in a developing-country setting. In the methodology, Saaty's analytic hierarchy process model is used to evaluate and rank of the selected nuclear R&D project which have a wide range of objectives and characteristics. The criteria used for evaluation related specifically to the Korea's evaluation needs and culture, and they are weighted according to their relative importance as perceived by the evaluator of the R&D project. As a real-world case of evaluation, we elicited and reproduced the evaluation process of the nuclear R&D projects which is going under the research process. As the results of the paper suggests, the methodology can be applied to the evaluation of the R&D projects and has much potential.

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Prediction Modeling through Quantification for Qualitative Variables (질적변수에 대한 계량화를 통한 사면붕괴 예측모형)

  • Na, Jong-Hwa;Yu, Hye-Kyung;Nam, Eun-Mi;Cho, Wan-Sup
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide the statistical models for landslide prediction through quantification and AHP methods. Quantification method is a statistical method of providing quantity to qualitative variables by analyzing the observed data. In this paper, we suggest the quantification process based on the results of cannonical correlation analysis. In contrast with the quantification method which is based on given data the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) technique is a kind of method based on questionaire data which is usually taken from professionals. We analyze both the real data(provided from KIGAM) and questionaire data collected from professionals of various related area. We developed two kinds of evaluation table which provide the scores of land slide possibility and the logistic model providing the probability of occurring landslide. Finally we compare the performance and evaluate the stability of the suggested two models.

A Study on the Selection of Agricultural Specialization Items in Daegu and Kyungpook Region (대구.경북 시군별 지역농업 특성화 품목 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Chung-Sub;Jang, Woo-Whan
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to investigate a priority and selection of agricultural specialization items from Daegu and Gyeongbuk region by using analytical tools such as, the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and the Scoring Method. The results of this study are as follows; 1) Five major items were selected for each region based on Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 2) The results of AHP analysis, Daegu and Gyeongbuk's agricultural experts evaluated the weight of three decision-elements(objectiveness 0.35, efficiency 0.341, identity 0.309) and seven decision-elements. 3) Results of AHP and Scoring Method analysis, Investigated a priority of agricultural specialization 3 items in 25 cities and districts Daegu and Gyeongbuk regional agricultural performances. 4) Finally, The results of this study will provide basic information on agricultural specialization policy in Daegu and Gyeongbuk region.

The Development of Probabilistic Power Quality Evaluation Method for Electrical Distribution System (배전시스템 전기설비 구성에 따른 확률론적 전력품질의 정량적 평가기법 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Lee, Sung-Jun;Woo, Sung-Min;Lim, Hyun-Sung;Son, Seung-Ki;Ku, Min-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a methodology on the AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) to calculate unified power quality index which provide an overall assessment of the distribution system performance. To obtain the unified power quality index. we propose the use of the AHP model and consider contingency using Monte Carlo simulation. The proposed method is especially useful and effective for planning. We have applied the proposed method to an actual relatively large system.

An Analytic Method for CRM Performance's Measurement Factors of Hotel Management (호텔기업의 CRM 운용성과 측정요인의 분석 방법)

  • Oh, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.654-659
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    • 2007
  • This study suggests a measure method for measuring variables that are used for hotel corporations' CRM performance. For this purpose, I present a combined method between factor analysis and AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis. Factor analysis gives us a result that shows a group of highly correlated variables and another group of less correlated variables. Thus, factor analysis can only give information of factor categorization. Although researchers add ANOVA analysis or regression analysis, these efforts can not connect its results with factor analysis. Therefore, In hotel CRM performance analysis, calculation of each factor's importance is strongly required. For that reason, I suggest a method that combines AHP analysis with factor analysis for Hotel CRM performance measurement.

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A Study on the Strategic Priority for Defense Quality Management Factors by using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP기법을 활용한 국방품질경영요소의 전략적 우선순위 도출에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Yeong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2012
  • This study is to review strategic priority for Defense Quality Management Factors of the Defense Agency for Technology and Quality. It is necessary to decide which quality factors are more important and which quality factors are relatively less important. In this study, Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method was used in assigning the factors' weights. The survey of fifty one members participated in Defense R&D Programs showed that the Consistency Ratio was under 0.1 in evaluation items and factors.