• Title/Summary/Keyword: AE 신호

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Prediction Technology on the Source Location of Acoustic Emission Signal in Plate with Welding Line (용접선을 갖는 판재에서 AE 신호원의 위치추정 기법)

  • 이성재;정연식;김정석;강명창;정규동
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2004
  • This study deals with the prediction of defect location which can be occurred in structure. The existing methods was very difficult to be applied to predict it, because of complex numerical formula. The triangulation method proposed in this study can predict the source location easily with small amount of data. The arrival time of wave can be directly converted into the distance between sensors. For this purpose, the propagation velocity was measured by Rayleigh wave, and the propagation behavior was analyzed. The welded workpiece is adapted to investigate for the consideration of jointed part in structure, The propagation velocity of signal was measured in welded workpiece and the revised algorithm of source location was proposed.

Chip Breaking Prediction Using AE Signal (AE신호에 의한 칩 절단성 예측)

  • 최원식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1999
  • In turning the chip may be produced in the form of continuous chip or discontinuous one. Continuous chips produced at high speed machining may hit the newly cut workpiece surface and adversely affect the appearance of the surface finish and may interfere with tool and sometimes induce tool fracture. In this study relationship between AE signal and chip form was experimentally investigated, The experimental results show that types of chip form are possible to be classified from the AE signal using fuzzy logic.

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Monitoring of Tool Wear using AE Signal in Interrupted cutting (단속절삭에서 AE신호를 이용한 공구마멸의 감시)

  • 김정석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 1997
  • Characteristics of AE(Acoustic Emission) signal is related to cutting conditions, tool materials, and tool geometry in metal cutting. Relation between AE signal and tool wear was investigated experimentally. Experiment is carried out by interrupted cutting for SCM420 workpiece with TiN coating tool on HSS material. AE RMS voltage and count per event were increased according to tool wear. The major results are as follows : 1) AE RMS value is nearly constant as cutting speed changes, but is rapidly increase as feed rate increases. 2) AE RMS value and Count per Event increase as tool wear increases. 3) It is more effective to monitor tool wear by Incremental rate of AE RMS value than by Incremental rate of count per event.

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Measurement of the Flying Characteristics of HDD Slider Air Bearing Using AE Signal (AE 신호를 이용한 HDD 슬라이더 공기베어링의 부상상태 측정)

  • Kim, Jae-Jic;Jeong, Tae-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1391-1399
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    • 2001
  • The AE measurement is one of the most convenient methods for detecting contacts between the slider and the disk. The AE method has been widely used in the investigation of the tribology of sliding interfaces due to its convenience. We examined the relationship between the AE signal and the flying height of a slider. We investigated the influence of the disk linear velocity on the AE rms signal by using the AE measurement system. The experiment also gives the relationship between the take-off velocity and the disk surface conditions. To investigate the behavior of the slider further, the variances of the AE signals are analyzed. The experimental results indicate that the increase in the magnitude of the AE rms signal does not necessarily mean the slider/disk contacts.

Analysis of the Fracture Behavior of Plate-type Piezoelectric Composite Actuators by Acoustic Emission Monitoring (음향방출법을 이용한 평판형 압전 복합재료 작동기의 파괴거동 해석)

  • Woo, Sung-Choong;Goo, Nam-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.220-230
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    • 2006
  • Fracture behavior of a monolithic PZT and a plate-type piezoelectric composite actuator (PCA) has been investigated under a bending load at three points by an acoustic emission (AE) monitoring. AE signal from a monolithic PZT at the maximum bending load shows the characteristics of high amplitude and long duration with a low frequency band of $100{\sim}230kHz$ which is confirmed by fast Fourier transform (FFT). For a PCA, it is concluded that AE signals with high amplitude over 80dB and low dominant frequency band of $170{\sim}223kHz$ emitted in the stage I are due to the brittle fracture in the PZT layer and the delamination between the PZT layer and the adjacent fiber composite layer. Based on the above analysis of AE behavior and damage observations with an optical microscopy and a scanning electron microscopy, AE characteristics related to fracture behavior of asymmetrically laminated PCA have been elucidated.

A Study on the Application of Acoustic Emission for the fatigue Test of Ship Welded Structure (선박의 용접구조 피로시험에 대한 음향방출기법의 적용 연구)

  • An, Sung-Chan;Kim, Dae-Soo;Lee, Jin-Hee;Park, Jin-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.220-226
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the result of an investigation on the application of the acoustic emission method to the monitoring of fatigue crack initiation, growth and track location in welded joints. Fatigue test was carried out for a typical fillet welded joint of ship structure. AE parameter such as ring down count was analyzed in time domain and crack locations were examined by source location and cluster option which is one of the functions of AE signal processor The usability of AE mettled was confirmed for the detection of the initiation and location of through crack.

A Study on the Fracture Behavior of CFRP in Tensile and Fracture Toughness Tests by Acoustic Emission (음향방출법에 의한 탄소 섬유 복합 재료의 인장 및 파괴 인성시험시의 파괴 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Guk;Oh, Sae-Kyoo;Nam, Ki-Woo;Kim, Og-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.277-290
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    • 1995
  • The study was carried out to analyze the fracture behavior and the acoustic emission(AE) characteristics and to find the relationship among tensile strength, fracture toughness and cure pressure in owe process of the carbon fiber reinforced composites of two types, $[0^{\circ}/90^{\circ}]_{2S}$ and $[0^{\circ}\;_2/90^{\circ}\;_2]_S$. AE signals were detected during the curing process, tensile tests and fracture toughness tests by acoustic emission(AE) measurements, respectively. Tensile strengths showed that the less cure pressurizing steps and the side of $[0^{\circ}/90^{\circ}]_{2S}$ specimens had the higher strengths than those of the others. Fracture toughness by the change of test temperature showed nearly same values in the same temperature region, but the higher test temperature had the lower fracture toughness values. In order to examine the relationship between fracture behavior of CFRP in tensile and fracture toughness tests and AE signals, the post processing for AE parameters of AE data and the observations of microscope and SEM have been carried out respectively.

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A Study on Tool Wear and AE Signal Characteristics in Face Milling of SUS304 (SUS304의 정면밀링 가공시 공구마모와 AE신호 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, S.H.;Kim, S.I.;Kim, T.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, the automization of cutting machine tools has been developed very fast. Hance, the in-process detection of cutting condition is very important for automatic manufacturing system in factory. Acoustic Emission(AE) has been widely used in monitoring the cutting conditions, because of high sensitivity of AE signal and low cost of AE equipment. This experimental study deals with the relations between AE signal, cutting force charcteristics and tool wear in the machining of SUS304. Face milling operation is used for the analysis between tool wear and AE signal.

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A study on Quench Characteristics considering Winding Tension in Superconducting Coil using Acoustic Emission Technique (권선장력을 고려한 초전도 계자코일의 퀀치특성 및 AE 신호특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이준현;이민래;손명환;권영길
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 1999
  • In this study, acoustic emission(AE) technique has been applied to detecting quench which is one of the serious peoblems to assure the integrity of superconducting coil at cryogenic temperature. The characteristics of AE parameters have been analyzed by correlating with the number of quenches, whinding tension of superconducting coil and charge rate of transport current. The quench localization was also performed using AE signals and there was also good correlation between quench current and AE parameters such as AE energy and AE events. In this study, it was confirmed that AE signals were mainly due to the conductor motion which caused by premature quenching. It was also found that optimized winding tension at superconducting coil was needed to prevent quench caused by conductor motion.

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Proposition and Application of Novel DWT Mother Function for AE signature (AE 신호를 위한 새로운 DWT 기저함수 제안 및 적용)

  • Gu, Dong-Sik;Kim, Jae-Gu;Choi, Byeong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.582-587
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    • 2011
  • Acoustic Emission(AE) is widely used for early detection of faults for rotating machinery in these days because of its high sensitivity. AE signal has to need for transferring to low frequency range for the spectrum analysis included the fault mechanism. In transferring process, we lose a lot of fault information caused by unusable signal processing method. Discrete Wavelet Transform(DWT) is a method of signal processing for AE signatures, but the pattern of its mother function is not optimized with AE signals. So, we can lose the fault information when we want to use the DWT for AE signal. Therefore, in this paper, we will propose a novel pattern for DWT mother function, which is optimized with AE signals. And it will be applied to compare the results of DWT by daubechie and novel pattern.

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