• 제목/요약/키워드: ACI-349

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ACI 355.2에 의한 콘크리트 확장앵커의 유효계수(k값) 결정방법 (The Method for Determining the Effectiveness Factor(k value) of Concrete Expansion Anchors in accordance with ACI 355.2)

  • 이병수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.151-152
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    • 2020
  • Recently, concrete expansion anchors which are a type of post-installed mechanical anchors are widely used in reinforcement concrete structures. In order to be used in the reinforced concrete structures designed in accordance with ACI 318-19 or ACI 349-13, the structural performance tests of the concrete expansion anchors should be conducted in accordance with ACI 355.2. The effectiveness factor(k) of concrete expansion anchors should be determined through the reference tests and used for the design of anchorage to concrete according to ACI 318-19 or ACI 349-13. In this study, we will look into the method for determining the effectiveness factor(k) of concrete expansion anchors and anchorage design process of concrete expansion anchors by using the effectiveness factor(k) in accordance with ACI 349-19.

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직매형 앵커기초의 전단설계를 위한 ACI 349 Code의 평가 (An Evaluation of ACI 349 Code for Shear Design of CIP Anchor)

  • 장정범;황경민;서용표
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.464-470
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    • 2005
  • The numerical analysis is carried out to identify the influence of design factors to shear capacity of cast-in-place (CIP) anchor in ACI 349 Code that is available for the design of fastening system at Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) in this study. The MASA program is used to develop the numerical analysis model and the developed numerical analysis model is verified on a basis of the various test data of CIP anchor. Both $l/d_o$ and $c_1/l$ we considered as design factors. As a result, the variation of $l/d_o$ has no influence on the shear capacity of CIP anchor but $c_1/l$ has a large influence on the shear capacity of CIP anchor, Therefore, it is proved that ACI 349 Code may give a non-conservative results compared with real shear capacity of CIP anchor according to $c_1/l$.

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균열 콘크리트 면에서의 CIP앵커의 파괴거동 (Fracture Behavior of CIP Anchor in Cracked Concrete)

  • 김호섭;윤영수;윤영수;박성균
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2001
  • This study concerns crack effect on concrete anchor system and prediction of tensile capacity, as governed by concrete cone failure, of single anchors located at center of concrete specimen. To Investigate crack effect three different types of crack such as crack width of 0.2mm and 0.5nm, crack depth of loom and 20cm, and crack location of center and biased point were simulated. The static tensile load was subjected to 7/8 in. CIP anchor embedded in concrete of strength 280kg/$cm^{2}$. Tested pullout capacity was compared to prediction value by each current design method (such as ACI 349-97, ACI 349 revision and CEB-FIP which is based on CC Method), In these comparison CC Method and ACI revision showed almost same value in uncracked concrete specimen, however in cracked concrete CC Method showed conservativeness. Therefore the design by ACI 349 revision is recommended for the safe and economic design.

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원전구조물의 외부 보기둥 접합부에서 철근 기계적 정착 (Headed Bar Anchorage of Exterior Beam Column Joints in Nuclear Power Plants)

  • 천성철;이성호;오보환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated headed bar anchorage of exterior beam column joints in nuclear power plants. In nuclear power plant structures, anchorage of headed bar is recommended to satisfy ACI 349-01 App. B that are based on the Concrete Capacity Design (CCD) method. However, CCD method may lead to very conservative results for beam column joints where head is anchored within the diagonal strut and concrete is confined by transverse rebar. Compared with results of 5 joint specimens, the anchorage capacities calculated by ACI 349-01 are underestimated by 70-90%. Therefore, it is necessary to amend ACI 349-01 for the mechanical anchorage in beam column joints.

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Gr.80 확대머리철근의 원전구조물 적용을 위한 ACI 349 코드개정에 관한 연구 (ACI 349 Code Change to Use the Gr.80 Headed Deformed Bars in Nuclear Power Plant Structures)

  • 이병수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.200-201
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    • 2017
  • Generally, a lot of reinforcements are used in nuclear power plant concrete structures, and it may cause several potential problems when concrete is poured. Because of the congestion caused by hooked bars, embedded materials, and other reinforcements, it is too difficult to pour concrete into structural member joint area. The purpose of this study is to change ACI 349 Code for using the large-size(57mm) and high-strength(Gr.80) headed deformed bars instead of standard hooked bars in nuclear power plant concrete structures in order to solve the congestion problems.

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Assessment of Fracture Behaviors for CIP Anchors Fastened to Cracked and Uncracked Concretes

  • Yoon, Young-Soo;Kim, Ho-Seop;Kim, Sang-Yun
    • KCI Concrete Journal
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the crack effect on CIP anchors and prediction of tensile capacity, as governed by concrete cone failure. Single anchors where located at center of concrete specimen. Three different types of cracks such as crack width of 0.2 mm and 0.5 mm, crack depth of 10 cm and 20cm , and crack location of center and off-center point were simulated. Static tensile load was applied to 7/8-in. CIP anchors of 10 cm and 20 cm embedment length in concrete with compressive strength of 280 kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$. Tested pullout capacities were compared to the values determined using current design methods (such as ACI 349-97, ACI 349 revision and CEB-FIP which is based on CCD Method). The comparison of CCD Method and ACI revision showed almost the same values in uncracked concrete specimen. In cracked concrete, CCD Method predicted conservative values. Three-dimensional non-linear FEM modeling also has been performed to determine the stresses distribution and crack inclination.

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550 MPa 급 철근을 적용한 낮은 철근콘크리트 벽체의 전단강도를 위한 반복하중 실험 (Cyclic Loading Test for Shear Strength of Low-rise RC Walls with Grade 550 MPa Bars)

  • 박홍근;이재훈;신현목;백장운
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.601-612
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    • 2013
  • 거대한 벽체를 사용하는 원전구조물의 건설에서, 시공성과 경제성향상을 위해 벽체의 전단철근으로 사용되는 고강도 철근의 사용이 필요하다. 이 연구에서는, 550 MPa 급 철근을 사용한 낮은 벽체(형상비 1.0)의 전단내력과 변형능력을 검증하기 위해 벽체의 반복하중재하 실험이 수행되었다. 실험 변수는 수평철근의 항복강도(550 MPa 급, 420 MPa 급), 콘크리트 압축강도(46 MPa, 70 MPa), 수평/수직전단철근비, 횡구속후프의 여부, 벽체의 단면형상, 파괴모드(휨항복 전 또는 후 전단파괴)였다. 실험결과를 420 MPa 급 철근을 사용한 벽체, 그리고 현행설계기준에 의한 예측강도와 비교하였다. 실험 결과로부터 550 MPa 급 철근을 사용한 벽체의 전단강도가 420 MPa 급 철근을 사용한 벽체의 전단강도에 비해 안전여유가 조금 감소하였으나 비슷함을 보였다. ACI 349 전단강도식은 550 MPa 급 철근을 사용한 벽체를 과소평가하였으며, 휨 항복의 실험체의 경우 큰 변형능력을 보였다. 이 결과는 ACI 349 규정이 550 MPa 급 철근을 사용한 낮은 벽체(형상비 1.0)의 내진설계에 안전하게 적용될 수 있음을 가리킨다.

직매형 대형매입앵커의 전단거동특성 (Behavior of Large Sized Anchorage System under Shear Loads)

  • 김강식;권기주;신성우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 ACI-01에 제시되지 않은 앵커볼트 직경($d_0$) 50mm($2^''$) 이상, 유효매입깊이($h_{ef}$) 635mm($25^''$) 이상의 대형콘크리트앵커의 전단성능 및 거동특성에 대한 24가지 실험을 수행하였다. 실험을 통하여 전단강도와 거동특성에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석하였다.

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비균열·무근콘크리트의 단일앵커 전단내력 평가 (Shear Strength of Single Anchors in Uncracked and Unreinforced Concrete)

  • 김성용;김규석
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2003
  • 비균열 무근 콘크리트에 매입된 단일앵커는 연단거리와 콘크리트 강도에 따라 콘크리트 단부파괴, 콘크리트 부서짐파괴, 앵커파괴가 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 연단거리와 콘크리트 강도에 따라 콘크리트 단부파괴, 콘크리트 부서짐파괴, 앵커파괴 발생시 단일앵커의 전단내력평가를 목적으로 한다. 이를 위하여 ACI 318-02와 EOTA 기준의 근거인 CCD (Concrete Capacity Design) 방법과 기존의 앵커 설계기준인 ACI 349-90(45-Degree Cone Method)에 의한 예측값과 실험값을 서로 비교 평가하였다.