• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC-electric load

Search Result 133, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A Novel Auxiliary Edge-Resonant Snubber-Assisted Soft Switching PWM High Frequency Inverter with Series Capacitor Compensated Resonant Load for Consumer Induction Heating

  • Ahmed Nabil A.;Iwai Toshiaki;Omori Hideki;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel prototype of auxiliary switched capacitor assisted voltage source soft switching PWM Single-Ended Push Pull (SEPP) series capacitor compensated load resonant inverter with two auxiliary edge resonant lossless inductor snubbers is proposed and discussed for small scale consumer high-frequency induction heating (IH) appliances. The operation principle of this inverter is described by using switching mode equivalent circuits. The newly developed multi resonant high-frequency inverter using trench gate IGBTs can regulate its output AC power via constant frequency edge-resonant associated soft switching commutation by using an asymmetrical PWM control or duty cycle control scheme. The brand-new consumer IH products which use the newly proposed edge-resonant soft switching PWM-SEPP type series load resonant high-frequency inverters are evaluated using power regulation characteristics, actual efficiency vs. duty cycle and input power vs. actual efficiency characteristics. Their operating performance compared with some conventional soft switching high-frequency inverters for IH appliances is discussed on the basis of simulation and experimental results. The practical effectiveness of the newly proposed soft switching PWM SEPP series load resonant inverter is verified from an application point of view as being suitable for consumer high-frequency IH appliances.

A study on AC 220V common power supply system using large area DSC module with Ag grid (대면적 Ag 그리드 DSC 모듈을 활용한 AC 220V 상용 전원장치에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Je;Seo, Hyun-Woong;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Hong, Ji-Tae;Sim, Ji-Young;Lee, Sang-Mok;Kim, Ho-Sung
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.254-256
    • /
    • 2007
  • The Solar energy is either used as a solar thermal energy or converted to electrical power through power conversion system. The latter method is defined as a solar cell changing the solar energy into the direct electric energy or power conversion that convert the dc power into ac power.For the solar cell to be a practical alternative energy, the study should be focused not only on the solar cell ,but also the power conversion system for common power source. In this study, we get the suitable power to common load ,using Ag Grid DSC(Dye-sensitized solar cell). Our purpose is to achieve the common solar cell power generation system ,using converter and PWM(Pulse width modulation) inverter system controled by DSP.

  • PDF

Investigation of Autotransformer Configuration to Enhance Collecting Voltage in Train (집전 전압 향상을 위한 교류급전시스템의 단권변압기 구성 검토)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.65-70
    • /
    • 2010
  • AC traction power supply system has adopted autotransformer (AT) feeding method. This system has an advantage as long feeding distance. However, the countermeasure for voltage drop should be considered, because load capacity grows larger and headway grows shorter in recent electric railway system. This paper proposes the improved system configuration to enhance voltage drop in ac railway system without additional power electronic device. That is to increase turn ratio between contact wire and rail of AT. By modifying turn ratio of AT at SSP or SP, collecting voltage on train will be enhanced.

A Study on Technology Development of High Capacity PWM Converter for Electric Vehicle (전기철도용 대용량 PWM 컨버터 기술개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Jo, Jeong-Min;Bae, Chang-Han;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1729-1734
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in environmentally friendly transportation systems has been increasing, and study on railway systems has been aggressively conducted. Therefore, lots of studies have been done in railway advanced countries to improve performance of PWM converter. The research on the PWM converter for railway vehicle was mainly carried out on the converter mounted on railway vehicle such as the high-speed railway and metropolitan railway. In also, a lot of study has been carried out to improve converter performance installed in the ground. The high-capacity transform used in this paper converted from AC 22.9kV to AC 590V. The converter changed from AC 590V to DC 950V. In general, in the case of rectifier, the DC power supply system has a negative impact on inverter control characteristics because it can not avoid the pulsating component. In this study, it was performed current control for high-capacity converter using Matlab Simulink. The PWM converter is normally performed through the voltage and current at starting mode, powering mode, and braking mode. In the light-load test and the on-line test, we have studied for the PWM converter characteristics. Using this research, we have founded that the converter has excellent performance.

Electric Arc Furnace Voltage Flicker Mitigation by Applying a Predictive Method with Closed Loop Control of the TCR/FC Compensator

  • Kiyoumarsi, Arash;Ataei, Mohhamad;Hooshmand, Rahmat-Allah;Kolagar, Arash Dehestani
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.116-128
    • /
    • 2010
  • Modeling of the three phase electric arc furnace and its voltage flicker mitigation are the purposes of this paper. For modeling of the electric arc furnace, at first, the arc is modeled by using current-voltage characteristic of a real arc. Then, the arc random characteristic has been taken into account by modulating the ac voltage via a band limited white noise. The electric arc furnace compensation with static VAr compensator, Thyristor Controlled Reactor combined with a Fixed Capacitor bank (TCR/FC), is discussed for closed loop control of the compensator. Instantaneous flicker sensation curves, before and after accomplishing compensation, are measured based on IEC standard. A new method for controlling TCR/FC compensator is proposed. This method is based on applying a predictive approach with closed loop control of the TCR/FC. In this method, by using the previous samples of the load reactive power, the future values of the load reactive power are predicted in order to consider the time delay in the compensator control. Also, in closed loop control, two different approaches are considered. The former is based on voltage regulation at the point of common coupling (PCC) and the later is based on enhancement of power factor at PCC. Finally, in order to show the effectiveness of the proposed methodology, the simulation results are provided.

A Study on Stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor (다중여자 유도전동기의 안정도에 관한 연구)

  • 강만원;김한성
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.78-85
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper covers stability and stabilization of Multi-Excited Induction Motor used in numberous electric equipment system of industrial field. The induction motor with multi-excitation has tow sets of three-phase system : One is connected to the AC source to supply most power required at the load, and the other is to the inverter for variable frequency and/or magnitude of voltage. The conventional induction motor is operated under single excitation mode only, that is called induction mode. But in multi-excited induction motor both the induction mode and the synchronous mode are possible, and the proposed multi-excited induction motor can be driven as a synchronous motor by the extra three-phase input. At the synchronous mode the efficiency is improved so higher than that at induction mode or conventional induction motor. The rating of the inverter used for speed control of numberous electric equipment system can be reduced upto one-tenth of that for conventional induction motor. Also the cost and maintenance fee of multi-excited induction motor can be reduced compared to any other motor.

  • PDF

Electric Energy Saving System for Lighting with Power Conditioning (전력품질개선 기능을 갖는 조명 에너지 절약 시스템)

  • Kwon, H.D.;Park, C.S.;Jo, S.P.;Ko, S.H.;Lee, S.W.;Lee, S.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.06a
    • /
    • pp.151-153
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with the electric energy saving system for lighting with power conditioning, which aims at the integration of power quality improvement and energy saving. The system consists of a CCVSI(Current-Controlled Voltage Source Inverter) and VCVSI(Voltage-Controlled Voltage Source Inverter). The CCVSI is connected in parallel to a grid, which can be operated to compensate the reactive power demanded by nonlinear and variation loads. The VCVSI is connected to the CCVSI through the DC capacitor (DC side) and in series on the AC side(lighting load), which can perform the energy saving. The operation of the proposed system is confirmed through the simulation and its usefulness is discussed.

  • PDF

Reduction of Periodic Speed Ripple of Electric Machines Using Resonant Controller and Repetitive Controller (공진제어기와 반복제어기를 사용한 전동기의 주기적인 속도 리플 저감)

  • Jung, Sung-Min;Lee, Jung-Ho;Choi, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1434-1446
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents new speed control strategy for periodic load torque injected in AC motor. If motor drive system has a periodic load torque, it causes a periodic motor speed ripple bringing about vibrations and noises. This paper proposed new control method consisting of PIR(proportional-integral-resonant) controller and repetitive controller. PIR controller controls DC, low frequency and fundamental components and repetitive controller controls other harmonics. The performance has been verified through computer simulations using MATLAB Simulink and experiments.

220Vrms Series Arc Characterization Depending on load capacity For Arc Fault Detection (아크사고 검출을 위한 부하용량별 220Vrms 직렬아크특성)

  • Choi, Su-Kyung;Kwon, Wan-Sung;Kim, Chong-Min;Bang, Sun-Bae;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.11a
    • /
    • pp.213-214
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Arc fault is primary reason of electric fire. so we must detect. the purpose of this study is to extend our knowledge of AC-arc characteristics and detect. The Arcs are produced by separating two electrodes made with graphite and copper. A very low separation speed allows arcs to reinitiate, as in arc fault in wires. Power is 220Vrms-60Hz and the load is light bulbs and capacities are 220W, 660W and 1100W. I measured Arc voltage and current. and defined voltage and current Max level, voltage plateau and Arc-power at each cycle.

  • PDF

Characteristic of VSI Driven by Source Synchronous Type for the Utility Interactive using a Photovoltaic Generation for the LED Luminaire Emergency Exit Sign Operation (LED 비상 유도등 동작을 위한 태양광발전 계통연계 전원동기 방식의 전압형 인버터 구동 특성)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Yong-Ju
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.420-428
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, represented uninterruptible power supply (UPS) equipment maintaining constant output voltage, the proposes a photovoltaic system constructed with a step up boosting chopper and single phase pulse width modulation (PWM) voltage source inverter. as power source disconnection, voltage variation and output current variation with load variation. This system is driven by being synchronized voltage fed inverter and AC source, and in the steady state of power source charge battery connected to DC side with solar cell using a Photovoltaic that it was so called constant voltage charge. It can be results of saving electric power, and through a normal operation of energy storage system (ESS), the system operated the LED a calling on signal changes at the airport in an efficient manner. In addition, better output waveform was generated because of PWM method, and it was proved to test by experiment maintained constant output voltage regardless of AC source disconnection, load variation, and voltage variation of AC power source.