• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC source

Search Result 723, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Single-phase SRM Drive with Torque Ripple Reduction and Power Factor Improvement

  • Lee, D.H.;Ahn, J.W.;Lee, Z.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04b
    • /
    • pp.57-61
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the single-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive, the required DC source is generally supplied by the circuit consisting of bridge rectifier and large filter capacitor connected with DC line terminal. Due to the large capacity of the capacitor, the charged time of capacitor is very short from the AC source. Lead to the bridge rectifiers draws pulsating current from the AC source side, which results in reduction of power factor and low system efficiency. Therefore a novel single-phase SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor with a novel switching topology. The proposed drive circuit consists of one switching part and diode, which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the large capacitor and supply power to SRM alternately, in order to realize the torque ripple reduction and power factor improvement through the switching scheme. In addition, the validity of the proposed method is tested by some simulations and experiments.

  • PDF

A Quasi Z-Source AC-AC Converter for Low Voltage Smart Distribution System (저전압 스마트 배전시스템을 위한 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터)

  • Yoo, Dae-Hyun;Eom, Jun-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2013.07a
    • /
    • pp.273-274
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 저전압 스마트 배전시스템을 위한 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터를 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터의 교류 입력 전압에 대하여, 동상의 출력 전압을 부스트 하고, 역상의 출력 전압을 벅-부스트하는 고정 주파수 가변 전압 VVCF(Variable Voltage Constant Frequency)의 출력특성을 가지고 있다. 또한 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터의 shoot-through 스위치 단에 벅-컨버터를 연결하여 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터의 동작과 함께 저압의 직류 전압을 출력 할 수 있다. PSIM 시뮬레이션과 실험에 의하여, 제안된 시스템이 동상 부스트 모드로 동작하는 경우, PI 제어된 벅 컨버터에 의하여 직류 전압을 출력할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Applications of Current Limiting Diode to Chip on Board Type Light Source and Lighting Equipment Circuits (정전류다이오드를 이용한 COB 타입 LED 광원 및 조명기기 회로)

  • Park, Hwa Jin;Yu, S.J.;Park, Jong Min;Kim, Y.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.6
    • /
    • pp.488-492
    • /
    • 2013
  • Current limiting diode (CLD) was fabricated using junction field effect transistor (JFET) structured two small cells and eight large cells. Two small cells and eight large cells were connected in parallel and the obtained constant current was 110 mA. The application of CLD in each of the parallel circuits on chip on board (COB) type LED lighting source, could significantly reduce the current deviation within the parallel circuits. The applications of CLD on AC power small lighting source, battery power low voltage parallel lighting source and AC flat lighting source were investigated.

Extended Boost Single-phase qZ-Source Inverter for Photovoltaic Systems

  • Shin, Hyun-Hak;Cha, Honnyong;Kim, Hongjoon;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.918-925
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study presents an extended boost single-phase qZ-source DC-AC inverter for a single-phase photovoltaic system. Unlike the previously proposed single-phase qZ-source and semi-qZ-source inverters that achieve the same output voltage as that of the traditional voltage-fed full-bridge inverter, the proposed inverter can obtain higher output than input voltage. The proposed inverter also shares a common ground between DC input voltage and AC output voltage. Thus, possible ground leakage current problem in non-isolated grid-tied inverters can be eliminated with the proposed inverter. A 120 W prototype inverter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed inverter.

Three phase AC output voltage control using three modules of the single phase quasi Z-source AC-AC converter (단상 quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터 3개 모듈을 이용한 3상 교류 출력 전압 제어)

  • Eom, Jun-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2014.07a
    • /
    • pp.43-44
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터 3대를 이용하여 3상 교류 출력전압 제어를 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 3대의 단상 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터에 종전의 간단한 듀티비 제어를 통하여 입력에 대하여 동상의 벅-부스트 출력모드와 역상의 벅-부스트 출력모드를 모두 출력하는 4상한 출력 3상 교류 전압 제어를 하였다. PSIM시뮬레이션을 통하여 종전의 듀티비 제어를 통한 동상의 부스트 모드와 역상의 벅-부스트 모드 출력 전압과 제안한 듀티비 제어에 의해 동상의 벅 모드가 출력됨으로써 단상 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터의 간단한 듀티비 제어만을 통하여 3상 4상한 교류 출력전압 제어가 되는 것을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

Development of Dimming Control System for Fluorescent Lamp Using AC Chopper Technique (AC Chopper를 이용한 형광등의 조광제어 시스템의 개발)

  • 정동열;박종연
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06e
    • /
    • pp.71-74
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have development the dimming controller using the ac chopper technique. The ac chopper change the amplitude of the input source voltage with the unchanged its frequency. The conventional dimming controller is operated by controlling voltage phase and is consist of the triac. It has a bad characteristic about a current THD and a power factor. But the dimming controller using the at chopper technique has a low current THD and a good power factor. The developed dimming controller is consist of the MOSFET and the low pass filter. The system is operated by the variation circuit of the input source voltage and the microprocessor.

  • PDF

Power-factor improvement of residential solar air-conditioner power system (가정용 태양광 에어컨 전원시스템의 역률 개선)

  • Park, Y.J.;Mun, S.P.;Park, J.W.;Suh, K.Y.;Kim, Y.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.06a
    • /
    • pp.6-8
    • /
    • 2002
  • Generally in solar air conditioning system, the diode rectifier is used to build up DC link voltage from AC source. The diode rectifier is simple and cheap but it brings out the problems of low power factor and plentiful harmonics at the AC source. Also It can degrade the utilization rate of solar energy because the reverse of power flow cannot be made. Hence, in this paper to overcome the peak power problems in summer and to endure good AC input characteristics, solar air conditioning system using the PWM converter is proposed. A high input power factor of 97[%] and an efficiency of 98[%] are also obtained. The harmonic guide lines of proposed rectifier is no interfered with inverter switching, resulting in a simple, reliable and low cost ac to dc converters in comparison with the boost type current improving circuits.

  • PDF

An Improved Control Approach for DSTATCOM with Distorted and Unbalanced AC Mains

  • Singh, Bhim;Solanki, Jitendra
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.131-140
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents a new control approach of DSTATCOM (distribution static compensator) for compensation of reactive power, unbalanced loading and harmonic currents under unbalanced non-sinusoidal ac mains. The control of DSTATCOM is achieved using Adaline based current estimator based on LMS algorithm to maintain source currents real and undistorted. The dc bus voltage of voltage source converter (VSC) working as DSTATCOM is maintained at constant voltage using a proportional-integral (PI) controller. The DSTATCOM system alongwith proposed control scheme is modeled in MATLAB to simulate the behavior of the system. The practical implementation of the DSTATCOM is carried out using dSPACE DS1104 R&D controller having TMS320F240 as a slave DSP. Simulated and implementation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the DSTATCOM with Adaline based control to meet the severe load perturbations with different types of loads (linear and non-linear) under distorted and unbalanced AC mains.

The study of AC source measurement algorithm using Digital System (디지털시스템을 이용한 교류 전원 계측 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Yong-Won;Kim, Yun-Seo;Yang, O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11c
    • /
    • pp.979-982
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 단상 또는 3상의 AC 전원의 전류나 전압 또는 전력을 계측하기 위해 Analog Signal들을 Digital Signal로 변환하여 특정 Algorithm의 연산을 수행하여 결과를 얻는 과정을 Microprocessor를 이용하여 처리하는 방법은 산업현장이나 연구개발에서 흔히 사용하는 방법이다. 본 논문에서는 Microprocessor를 이용하여 보편화된 3가지의 계측 Algorithm인 DFT, True RMS, Summation Algorithm을 사용하여 동일 System에 3상 AC의 전류 부하를 일정 범위에서 가변 하여 인가시키면서 계측 값을 사용하여 Algorithm의 계측 결과의 오차율과 연산에 소요되는 시간과 외부 잡음인 Surge, Impulse, 정전기, 방파, 고조파에 대한 System의 처리 효율을 연구 하였다.

  • PDF

Nitrogen and Fluorine Co-doped Activated Carbon for Supercapacitors

  • Kim, Juyeon;Chun, Jinyoung;Kim, Sang-Gil;Ahn, Hyojun;Roh, Kwang Chul
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.338-343
    • /
    • 2017
  • Activated carbon has lower electrical conductivity and reliability than other carbonaceous materials because of the oxygen functional groups that form during the activation process. This problem can be overcome by doping the material with heteroatoms to reduce the number of oxygen functional groups. In the present study, N, F co-doped activated carbon (AC-NF) was successfully prepared by a microwave-assisted hydrothermal method, utilizing commercial activated carbon (AC-R) as the precursor and ammonium tetrafluoroborate as the single source for the co-doping of N and F. AC-NF showed improved electrical conductivity ($3.8\;S\;cm^{-1}$) with N and F contents of 0.6 and 0.1 at%, respectively. The introduction of N and F improved the performance of the pertinent supercapacitor: AC-NF exhibited an improved rate capability at current densities of $0.5-50mA\;cm^{-2}$. The rate capability was higher compared to that of raw activated carbon because N and F codoping increased the electrical conductivity of AC-NF. The developed method for the co-doping of N and F using a single source is cost-effective and yields AC-NF with excellent electrochemical properties; thus, it has promising applications in the commercialization of energy storage devices.