• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC breakdown test

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Design of Insulation and Bending Test for a 154 kV Class HTS Cable (154 kV급 HTS 케이블의 절연설계 및 굴곡시험)

  • Choi, Jin-Wook;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Lim, Eung-Choon;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1024-1028
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    • 2008
  • It is important that study on cryogenic electrical insulation design to develop the cold dielectric(CD) type HTS cable because the cable is operated under the high voltage environment in cryogenic temperature. This paper proposes two types of insulation design to carry out the maximum insulation design for 154 kV-class HT cable. The proposed insulation design method takes into consideration AC and lightning impulse withstand voltage so as to prevent AC breakdown for power frequency operating voltage during operating the cable and breakdown for lightning impulse voltage. The final insulation thickness is determined by selecting high value out of two insulation thickness calculated through the two insulation design methods. And we researched electrical insulation characteristics of HTS cable according to bending ratio and the number of bending.

Adhesion and Electrical Performance by Roughness on Semiconductive-Insulation Interface Layer of Silicone Rubber (거칠기에 따른 반도전-절연 계면층에서 접착특성과 절연성능)

  • Lee, Ki-Taek;Hwang, Sun-Mook;Hong, Joo-Il;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the effect of adhesion properties of semiconductive-insulating interface layer of silicone rubber on electrical properties was investigated. Surface structure and adhesion of semiconductive silicon rubber by surface asperity was obtained from SEM and T-peel test. In addition, ac breakdown test was carried out for elucidating the change of electrical property by roughness treatment. From the results, Adhesive strength of semiconductive-insulation interface was increased with surface asperity. Dielectric breakdown strength by surface asperity decreased than initial Specimen, but increased from Sand Paper #1200. According to the adhesional strength data unevenness and void formed on the silicone rubber interface expand the surface area and result in improvement of adhesion. Before treatment Sand Paper #1200, dielectric breakdown strength was decreased by unevenness and void which are causing to have electric field mitigation small. After the treatment, the effect of adhesion increased dielectric breakdown strength. It is found that ac dielectric breakdown strength was increased with improving the adhesion between the semiconductive and insulating interface.

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AC Breakdown Voltage Characteristics for 22.9kV Power Cable Before and After Cyclic Aging for 14days (14주기 열화에 따른 22.9kV 전력케이블의 교류파괴전압 특성분석)

  • Kim, We-Young;Heo, Jong-Cheol;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2271-2273
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    • 2005
  • The cyclic aging for 14days is performed in order to remove the large amount of the volatiles contained in freshly manufactured cable. And the accelerated water treeing test(AWTT) is performed to accelerate the occurance of the water tree in the dielectric of XLPE. In this paper, we examined the AC breakdown voltage characteristics of the 22.9kV power cable before and after the cyclic aging for 14days and the AWTT. As the result, the AC breakdown voltage of the TR CNCV-W power cable is higher than that of CNCV-W and FR CNCO-W power cable.

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Analysis of Insulation Characteristics of Low-Voltage Induction Motors Fed by Pulse-Controlled Inverters (인버터 구동형 저압 유동전동기의 절연특성 분석)

  • 박도영
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.195-198
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    • 2000
  • In this paper the insulation characteristics test results of 25 low-voltage induction motors($3\phi$, 5HP, 380V) are presented. Five different types of insulation techniques are applied to 25 motors. The maximum partial discharge (PD) magnitude ($\textrm{Q}_{m}$) discharge inception voltage (DIV) dissipation factor tip-up ($\Delta$tan$\delta$) and rate of change in AC current($\Delta$I) are measured by PD and AC current tests. Also the insulation breakdown tests by high voltage pulse are performed and the corresponding breakdown voltage are obtained.

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A Study on Electrical Properties of Insulating Materials for Eco-friendly Distribution Power Cables (I) (친환경 배전급 전력케이블용 절연재료의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (I))

  • Lee, June-Ho;Kim, Chul-Ho;Cho, Young-Chul;Lee, Moon-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.551-556
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    • 2017
  • The cross-linked polyethylene(XLPE) has been most widely used for the power cable insulating layer because of its outstanding properties such as electrical and mechanical properties. However, XLPE is unrecyclable when disposed after replacement and demolishing because it becomes thermosetting through cross-linked process. Recently, because of growing social awareness of recycling and eco-friendly, there is growing need for the development of recyclable insulating materials that can replace XLPE. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to compare the electrical properties of XLPE and recyclable thermoplastic insulating materials. To this end, we compared and analyzed the electrical properties of XLPE and group N2 through AC breakdown test, accelerated water treeing test and accelerated life test(ALT).

Efficiency appraisal of 22.9kV tree retardant power cable (22.9kV 트리억제형 전력케이블의 성능평가)

  • Kim, We-Young;Yun, Dae-Hyuk;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2002
  • XLPE compound have used for insulation of 22.9(kV) power cable. But tree retardant power cable has developed and is going to br used commonly. TR XLPE compound retard production and growth of water tree. In this paper, tensile strength, elongation at break, degree of crosslinking, lightning impulse test, AC breakdown test, cyclic aging for 14days and accelerated water treeing test of TR XLPE insulated power cable were examined according to the KEPCO buying spec. & AEIC CS 5-94 standards. before and after As the result, tensile strength, elongation at break and degree of crosslinking test results of TR XLPE insulation were higher than requirement values. After accelerated water treeing test for 120 days, 240 days and 360 days, AC breakdown voltages were not decreased for accelerated water treeing aging duration

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Electrical properties of insulating oils for automobile ignition coil (자동차 점화코일용 절연유의 전기적 특성)

  • 신종열;홍진웅
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the physical and electrical properties of the synthetic fluids No. 2 class Ⅶ used the insulating oils for automobile ignition coil are studied. Also, benzotriazole(BTA) as the streaming electrification suppressant additive is added to the oil, and the change of physical and electrical properties due to different BTA concentration is investigated. To investigate the electrical characteristics, the breakdown strength of each specimen by an experiment for AC breakdown and the changes of conductivity by measuring volume resistivity are analyzed. It is considered that the effective content of BTA as charge suppressant additive is about 10[ppm] from the results of AC breakdown and volume resistivity test.

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The Effect on the Streaming Electrification of Insulating Oils with Impurity (변압기유의 불순물에 따른 유동대전 영향)

  • 이용우;이광석;송병기;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.329-333
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    • 1996
  • In this Paper, the streaming electrification of transformer oils generated at the interface of transformer oils and the AC breakdown with impurity is studied. The electrification current is measured by the electrometer connected the faraday cage. And a oil velocity is maintained equally. In case of the AC breakdown test, the temperature are 30[$^{\circ}C$], 50[$^{\circ}C$], 80[$^{\circ}C$] and 90[$^{\circ}C$], repetitively. As a result of breakdown experiment, the dielectric breakdown strength is decreased in low temperature region and is increased in high temperature region according to increase of contained sodium. In case of streaming electrification experiment, the streaming current is more increased with the specimen contained sodium than the original specimen.

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Study on Electrical Properties of Ceramic Coated Al Bus Bar (세라믹 코팅 Al 부스바의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Baek, Seung-Myeong;Kwak, Min-Hwan;Kwag, Dong-Soon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.11
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    • pp.1647-1650
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    • 2017
  • Bus bars are used in place of cables because they can carry more electrical energy with the same volume of conductors. This paper deals with the electrical properties of ceramic coating material for busbars. A ceramic coated samples were prepared for the electrical properties test. There are two types of samples. One is a sample without degradation, and the other is a sample degraded for 30 days. Four electrical properties tests were carried out in accordance with domestic standards. Four electrical characteristics tests are AC dielectric breakdown, V-t, lighting impulse dielectric breakdown, and discharge arc. Both samples showed excellent electrical properties, and the ceramic coating material is very good insulating materials for bus bar.

Long-term and Short-term AC Treeing Breakdown of Epoxy/Micro-Silica/Nano-Silicate Composite in Needle-Plate Electrodes

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.252-255
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    • 2012
  • In order to characterize insulation properties of epoxy/micro-silica/nano-silicate composite (EMNC), long-term and short-term AC treeing tests were carried out undr non-uniform electric field generated between needle-plate electrodes. In a long-term test, a 10 kV (60 Hz) electrical field was applied to the specimen positioned between the electrodes with a distance of 2.7 mm in an insulating oil bath at $30^{\circ}C$, and a typical branch type electrical tree was observed in the neat epoxy resin and breakdown took place at 1,042 min after applying the 10 kVelectrical field. Meanwhile, the spherical tree with the tree length of $237{\mu}m$ was seen in EMNC-65-0.3 at 52,380 min (36.4 day) and then the test was stopped because the tree propagation rate was too low. In the short-term test, an electrial field was applied to a 3.5 mm-thick specimen at an increasing voltage rate of 0.5 kV/s until breakdown in insulating oil bath at $30^{\circ}C$ and $130^{\circ}C$, and the data was estimated by Weibull statistical analysis. The electrical insulation breakdown strength for neat epoxy resin was 1,763 kV/mm at $30^{\circ}C$, while that for EMNC-65-0.3 was 2,604 kV/mm, which was a modified value of 47%. As was expected, the breakdown strength decreased at higher test temperatures.