• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Synchronous Motor

Search Result 112, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Improved FOC of IPMSM using Finite-state Model Predictive Current Control for EV

  • Won, Il-Kuen;Hwang, Jun-Ha;Kim, Do-Yun;Choo, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Soon-Ryung;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1851-1863
    • /
    • 2017
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) is most commonly used in the automotive industry as a traction motor for electric vehicle (EV). In electric vehicle, the torque output rapidly changes according to the operation of the accelerator and the braking of the driver. The transient torques are thus generated very frequently in accordance with the variable speed control of the driver. Therefore, in this paper, a method for improving the torque response in the transient states of IPMSM is proposed. In order to complement the disadvantages of the conventional PI current controller in the field oriented control (FOC), the finite-state model predictive current control and 2D-LUT is applied to improve the torque response at the torque transient period. Simulation and experiment results are given to verify the reliability of the proposed method.

A Study on the Observer Design for Brushless Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motor (브러쉬없는 영구자석형 동기모터의 관측자 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Rhee, Jun-Seong;Lee, Je-Hie;Yang, Nam-Yeol;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1994.07a
    • /
    • pp.39-42
    • /
    • 1994
  • The application of speed or position control technique in AC drives demands accurate position and velocity feedback information. Generally, resolver and absolute encoders are used as a velocity or position sensor. But they increase cost and when the sampling frequency is faster than sensoer's output frequency we can't Set exact information. In order to solve this problem this thesis proposes a speed and a position observer design for Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors(PMSM) specialty in low speed drives. Most literatures on this topic design the observer based on the field_oriented d_q model. But in this thesis, a new approach to machine dynamics is proposed. Since it is difficult to design the observer using the nonlinear model, the machine model is here linearlized at the operating point. The observer designed is implemented by software using Intel's 8097 microprocessor and verifies the proper performance of observer by simulation and experiment.

  • PDF

A Study on the Sliding Mode Control of PMLSM using the Slate Observer (상태관측기에 의한 영구자석 선형동기전동기의 슬라이딩모드제어에 관한 연구)

  • 황영민;신동률;최거승;조윤현;우정인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2002
  • According to the rapid growth of high speed and precise industry, the application of synchronous motor has been increased. In the application fields, these fast dynamic response is of prime importance. In particular, since the PMLSM(Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor) has characteristics of high speed, high thrust, it has been used in high-performance servo drive. From these reasons, it is recently used for high precise position control, and machine tool. In this paper, a study of the sliding mode with VSS (Variable Structure System) design for a PMLSM is presented. For fast and precise motion control of PMLSM, the compensation of disturbance and parameter variation is necessary. Hence we eliminate the reaching phase use of VSS that is changed to switching function and vector control using the state observer. And we proposed to sliding mode control algorithm so that realize fast response without overshoot, disturbance and parameter variation.

Design of 1 MW High-temperature Superconducting Motor with Water-cooled Armature (수냉식 전기자로 구성된 1 MW 고온초전도 동기모터의 설계)

  • Baik, S.K.;Lee, J.D.;Kim, S.H.;Lee, E.Y.;Sohn, M.H.;Kwon, Y.K.;Moon, T.S.;Park, H.J.;Kim, Y.C.;Lee, J.Y.;Hong, J.P.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1258-1260
    • /
    • 2005
  • Superconducting synchronous motors and generators have the field coil composed of superconductor with almost zero resistance at superconducting state. Therefore, co or loss at the conventional field coil is eliminated and the superconducting machine gets higher efficiency. The armature coil of the superconducting machine is composed of cower wire and supported by non-magnetic material such as FRP(Fiber Reinforced Plastic). Although a fully-superconducting machine with superconducting armature coil has been researched, it was not developed toward industrial application because of AC transporting loss and difficulty in construction of the cooling structure and so on. This paper contains the design procedure of a 1 MW superconducting synchronous motor using high-temperature superconductor only for the field coil. Especially, the armature coil is designed by water-cooling in order to dissipate Joule heat easily. Moreover, 3-dimensional electromagnetic design is conducted to get a proper design result and reduce design errors from 2-dimensional approach.

  • PDF

Characteristics Analysis of AC Servomotor Considering the Temperature Rise (온도상승을 고려한 교류 서보전동기 특성해석)

  • Lim, Jeong-Pil;Chun, Jang-Sung;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Yoon, Joong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1996.07a
    • /
    • pp.22-24
    • /
    • 1996
  • The problem of the heat flow in the Surface Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(SPMSM) at various load condition is solved by use of the thermal equivalent network method. For the correction of the, design parameters of SPMSM and for the exact analysis of several characteristics, the iterative method combining the characteristics analysis and the thermal analysis. Then the analyzed results and the measured data are compared.

  • PDF

Simple AI Robust Digital Position Control of PMSM using Neural Network Compensator (신경망 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 간단한 지능형 강인 위치 제어)

  • 윤성구
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2000.07a
    • /
    • pp.620-623
    • /
    • 2000
  • A very simple control approach using neural network for the robust position control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) is presented The linear quadratic controller plus feedforward neural network is employed to obtain the robust PMSM system approximately linearized using field-orientation method for an AC servo. The neural network is trained in on-line phases and this neural network is composed by a fedforward recall and error back-propagation training. Since the total number of nodes are only eight this system can be easily realized by the general microprocessor. During the normal operation the input-output response is sampled and the weighting value is trained multi-times by error back-propagation method at each sample period to accommodate the possible variations in the parameters or load torque. And the state space analysis is performed to obtain the state feedback gains systematically. IN addition the robustness is also obtained without affecting overall system response. This method is realized by a floating-point Digital Singal Processor DS1102 Board (TMS320C31) The basic DSP software is used to write C program which is compiled by using ANSI-C style function prototypes.

  • PDF

A Novel Discrete predictive current control for PM-LSM (PM-LSM에 대한 새로운 예측 전류 제어)

  • Sun Jung-Won;Suh Jin-Ho;Lee Young Jin;Lee Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • summer
    • /
    • pp.1220-1222
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new discrete-time predictive current controller for a PM-LSM(permanent magnet linear synchronous motor). The main objectives of the current controllers are to ensure that the measured stator currents tract the command values accurately and to shorten the transient interval as much as possible, in order to obtain high-performance of ac drive system. A new control strategy is seen the scheme that gets the fast adaptation of transient current change, the fast transient response tracking and is proposed simplified calculation. Moreover, the simulation results will be verified the improvements of predictive controller and accuracy of the current controller.

  • PDF

An Analysis on Core Loss Characteristics for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator considering the Load Conditions (부하조건을 고려한 영구자석형 동기발전기의 철손 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Kyu;Lee, Sung-Ho;Sung, Tae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04b
    • /
    • pp.55-57
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an improved core loss calculation under the load conditions, namely, no-load, AC-load and DC-load of multi-pole PM generator from curve fitting method using modified Steinmetz equation considered anomalous loss. For an accurate calculation, magnetic field analyses in stator core considering the time harmonics are performed. And using the nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA), we applied separated rotating and alternating magnetic field to core loss calculation. In order to verify the core loss results by proposed method, the experimental system for no-load core loss measurement has been implemented with DC motor, power analyzer and manufactured PM generator. And, the analysis results with rotational speed agree extremely well with those obtained by measurement.

  • PDF

A study on Vector Control of Permanent Magnetic Synchronous Motor Using High Resolution Encoder (고분해능 엔코더를 이용한 PMSM의 벡터제어에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, In-Sung;Jang, Jung-Hak;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07b
    • /
    • pp.1450-1452
    • /
    • 2005
  • AC Servo system has been implemented to semiconductor equipments system for their requirements of the high resolution control. This paper is based on the newly produced DSP TMS320F2812 which has the performance of fast processing speed, 150 MIPS, and rich peripheral interface. The implemented system has been developed for the position control that also has speed and current control as inner loops. The controller implemented a high precision position control system with SVPWM and digital PI control and using high resolution rotary encoder.

  • PDF

광원의 색측정에 대한 IES 지침 해설

  • 이진우
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.8-14
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, the variable speed control of permanent magnet synchronous motor driven by a sinusoidal PWM inverter based on maximun torque sensitivity is presented. The developed torque or speed control is achieved by the field orientation technique. For the field orientation, the resolver is used as the rotor positioning sensor mounted on the motor shaft without pull-out of the synchonism at any speed. To show the validity of proposed control method, the simulation and experimental results are provided. The advantages of the proposed control method are to achieve the fast current and speed responses.

  • PDF