• 제목/요약/키워드: AC Power Source

검색결과 524건 처리시간 0.024초

Quasi Z-소스 동적 전압 보상기를 사용한 배전계통의 전압변동 보상 (Voltage Variation Compensation of Power Distribution System Using a Quasi Z-Source Dynamic Voltage Restorer)

  • 엄준현;정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.400-401
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 단상 Quasi Z-source AC/AC converter 2대의 출력을 직렬로 연결하여 6.6[kV]/60[Hz]의 배전계통의 전압변동을 보상하는 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 기존의 단상 Quasi Z-source AC/AC converter의 전압변동 보상기가 보상 못 하는 구간, 즉 배전계통에서 많이 발생하는 50[%] 미만의 전압 sag를 보상할 수 있는 장점이 있다. PSIM시뮬레이션에 의하여, 제안된 방법은 정상전압에 대하여 연속적으로 전압변동이 발생하여도 보상할 수 있었다.

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토크리플 억제와 역률개선을 위한 단상 SRM의 구동시스템 (Single-phase SRM Drive for Torque Ripple Reduction and Power Factor Improvement)

  • 안진우;양가녕
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권8호
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    • pp.389-395
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    • 2006
  • In the single-phase switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive, the required DC source is generally supplied by the circuit consisting of bridge rectifier with diodes and many filter capacitances connected with AC source. Although the peak torque ripple of SRM is small because of large capacity of the capacitance, the charge and discharge time swhich the AC source acts on the capacitance are small and the peak current will pass on the side of source, so power factor and system efficiency decrease. Therefore a novel SRM drive system is presented in this paper, which includes drive circuit realizing reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor and switching topology. The proposed drive circuit consists of one switching part and diodes which can separate the output of AC/DC rectifier from the large capacitance and supply power to SRM alternately in order to realize reduction of torque ripple and improvement of power factor through the turn on and turn off of switching part. In addition, the validity of method is tested by simulation and experiment.

AC Chopper를 이용한 다등용 조광제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (Dimming Control System for Multi-Fluorescent Lamp Using AC Chopper Technique)

  • 정동열;박종연
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • We have proposed the dimming controller using the AC chopper technique. The AC chopper changes the amplitude of the input source voltage with the same frequency. The conventional dimming controller is operated by controlling voltage phase with the triac. It has bad characteristics of the input current THD and the input power factor But the dimming controller using the ac chopper technique has a low current THD and a good power factor. The developed dimming controller is consist of the IGBT and the low pass filter. The system is operated by the variation circuit of the input source voltage and the microprocessor.

AC Chopper를 이용한 다등용 조광제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (Dimming Control System for Multi-Fluorescent Lamp Using AC Chopper Technique)

  • 정동열;박종연
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.177-177
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    • 2003
  • We have proposed the dimming controller using the AC chopper technique. The AC chopper changes the amplitude of the input source voltage with the same frequency. The conventional dimming controller is operated by controlling voltage phase with the triac. It has bad characteristics of the input current THD and the input power factor But the dimming controller using the ac chopper technique has a low current THD and a good power factor. The developed dimming controller is consist of the IGBT and the low pass filter. The system is operated by the variation circuit of the input source voltage and the microprocessor.

직류링크 전해커패시터 없는 AC-DC-AC 컨버터 재어에 관한 연구 (New Control Seheme for AC-DC-AC Converters without DC Link Electrolytic Capacitor)

  • 김준석;설승기
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.397-408
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, a novel concept for a static three-phase to three-phase power converter for an AC drive with a unity power factor and reduced harmonics on the utility line is presented. The power circuit consists of two back-to-back connected six-pulse bridges having only a $\mu$F ceramic capacitor in the DC link. By controlling the active kpower balance between two bridges, the DC link voltage can be maintained within 20V deviation from the nominal value with the small ceramic capacitors regardless of the load variation even in the unbalanced source condition.

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가상 자속관측기를 이용한 3상 AC/DC PFC PWM 컨버터의 직접 전력 센서리스 제어 (Direct Power Sensorless Control of Three-Phase AC/DC PFC PWM Converter using Virtual Flux Observer)

  • 김영삼;권영안
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권10호
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    • pp.1442-1447
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, direct power control system for three-phase PWM AC/DC converter without the source voltage sensors is proposed. The sinusoidal input current and unity effective power factor are realised based on the estimated flux in the observer. Both active and reactive power calculated using estimated flux. The estimation of flux is performed based on the Reduced-order flux observer using the actual currents and the command control voltage. The source voltage sensors are replaced by a flux estimator. The active and reactive powers estimation are performed based on the estimated flux and Phase anble. The proposed algorithm is verified through simulation and experiment.

전력계통 전압 변동과 순환 전류 보상 성분을 고려한 MMC 기반 VSC-HVDC의 최대 변조 지수 선정에 관한 연구 (Maximum Modulation Index of VSC HVDC based on MMC Considering Compensation Signals and AC Network Conditions)

  • 김찬기;네게세 베레떼 베라이네;박창환;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2020
  • This study deals with the modulation index (MI) of a voltage source converter (VSC) HVDC system based on a modular multilevel converter (MMC). In the two-level converter, the purpose of the MI is to maximize the achievable AC voltage of the converter from a fixed DC voltage. Unlike that in a two-level converter, the MI in the MMC topology plays a role in making the converter a voltage source using a capacitor. The circulating current in the MMC distorts the AC voltage reference, and the distortion affects the MI. In addition, the AC network conditions, such as AC voltage variation and reactive power, affect the MI. Therefore, the MI should be optimized with consideration of internal and external factors. This study proposes a method to optimize the MI of an MMC HVDC system.

LED 비상 유도등 동작을 위한 태양광발전 계통연계 전원동기 방식의 전압형 인버터 구동 특성 (Characteristic of VSI Driven by Source Synchronous Type for the Utility Interactive using a Photovoltaic Generation for the LED Luminaire Emergency Exit Sign Operation)

  • 황락훈;나용주
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.420-428
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문은 태양광 발전시스템을 승압쵸퍼와 단상 펄스폭변조 전압형인버터를 사용하여 전원차단 경우나 전압변동 및 부하변동에 의한 출력전류 변화에도 일정한 출력전압을 유지하는 무정전 전원 공급장치(UPS)를 구성하였다. 본 시스템은 전압형인버터를 교류전원과 동기 시켜서 운전하고 정상상태에서는 전원으로부터 운전하고 정상상태에서는 전원으로부터 직류 측에 연결된 축전지를 태양전지를 이용한 광기전력효과와 함께 일정전압을 충전하며, 전원의 차단, 전원의 전압변동 및 부하전류의 변화에도 일정한 전압을 유지하도록 하였다. 에너지 저장장치 (ESS; energy storage system)를 상시 운영하여 공항의 기상 변화에 따른 파장별 LED 항공 유도신호 등을 효율적으로 운용하는 시스템을 구성 하였고, 전력절감효과를 얻을 수 있는 에너지절약 전원복합형 전력변환장치로 구성되어 있다. 출력은 PWM방식에 의하여 양호한 파형이 되도록 하고 전원차단과 부하의 상태의 변화 및 전원 전압 변동에도 일정한 전압으로 출력됨을 실험을 통하여 확인 할 수 있었다.

Single-Phase Z-Source AC-AC Converter (SZAC) with Buck/Boost In-Phase and Out-Of-Phase Operation

  • Khai, Nguyen Minh;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2008년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.376-378
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    • 2008
  • A new family of single-phase Z-source ac-ac converter(SZAC) based on single-phase matrix converter (SPMC) is proposed in this paper. Compared to conventional Z-source ac-ac converter, the proposed SZAC has unique feature: providing a wide range of output ac voltage with buck/boost in-phase (maintaining phase angle) and buck/boost out-of-phase (reversing phase angle) operation. A new commutation strategy is used to eliminate voltage spikes on switches. The operating principle of the proposed SZAC is presented. Analysis and experimental results are also presented.

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Common Mode Voltage Cancellation in a Buck-Type Active Front-End Rectifier Topology

  • Aziz, Mohd Junaidi Abdul;Klumpner, Christian;Clare, Jon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 2012
  • AC/AC power conversion is widely used to feed AC loads with a variable voltage and/or a variable frequency from a constant voltage constant frequency power grid or to connect critical loads to an unreliable power supply while delivering a very balanced and accurate sinusoidal voltage system of constant amplitude and frequency. The load specifications will clearly impose the requirements for the inverter stage of the power converter, while wider ranges of choices are available for the rectifier. This paper investigates the utilization of a buck-type current source rectifier as the active front-end stage of an AC/AC converter for applications that require an adjustable DC-link voltage as well as elimination of the low-frequency common mode voltage. The proposed solution is to utilize a combination of two or more zero current vectors in the Space Vector Modulation (SVM) technique for Current Sources Rectifiers (CSR).