• Title/Summary/Keyword: AC Power Source

Search Result 524, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Z-Source Converter with Maximum Boost Voltage Gain

  • Nguyen, Minh-Khai;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.10a
    • /
    • pp.112-114
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new two-stage Z-source converter (TSZC). The purpose of the proposed system is to obtain the ac voltage with a maximum boost voltage for fuel cell applications as a renewable energy source. In order to provide a continuous current path, a switching strategy for the dc-ac ZSI and ac-ac ZSC of the proposed system was used. The operation principle, analysis and simulation results of 1.2 kW fuel cell stack were also presented.

  • PDF

Basic Modeling and Analysis for AC Railway System based on BTB Voltage Source Converter (BTB 전압형 컨버터 기반의 전기철도 급전변전 시스템의 기본 모델링 및 해석)

  • Yoo, Hyeong-Jun;Kim, Hak-Man;Jung, Ho-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1737-1742
    • /
    • 2012
  • The scott transformer is used to supply single-phase power to the AC railway system. Since the scott transformer is a passive facility, it cannot regulate load-side voltage according to load change. Meanwhile, the Voltage Source Converter (VSC) is able to convert the voltage and control active and reactive power. In this paper, the feasibility of a AC railway system based on Back-to-Back (BTB) VSC which is composed of a rectifier, a DC-DC converter, a inverter, has been proposed. A three-phase to single-phase BTB VSC is modeled. The proposed AC railway system based on BTB VSC is tested on Matlab/Simulink.

Suppression of Leakage Current and Distortion in Variable Capacitance Devices and their Application to AC Power Regulators

  • Katsuki, Akihiko;Oki, Takuya
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.66-73
    • /
    • 2016
  • The quantity of alternating current (AC) leakage and the value of distortion factor in capacitor currents are discussed with regard to a new power component called variable capacitance device (VCD). This component has terminals for controlling its capacitance. Nonlinear dielectric characteristics are utilized in this device to vary the capacitance. When VCD operates in an AC circuit, the AC leakage from this device through direct current (DC) control voltage source increases according to the conditions of DC control voltage and so on. To solve this problem, we propose techniques for suppressing AC leakage. Although VCD has strong nonlinear characteristics, the current through the capacitor is not distorted significantly. The relations between AC leakage and the distortion in current waveforms are investigated. An application example for an AC power regulator is also introduced to evaluate the distortion in waveforms.

Three Phase Quasi Z-source AC/AC Power Converter Using a Simple Duty Cycle Control Scheme (간단한 듀티비 제어기법에 의한 3상 Quasi Z-소스 AC/AC 전력 변환기)

  • Eom, Jun-Hyun;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.435-436
    • /
    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 3상 Quasi Z-소스 AC/AC 전력변환기를 제안한다. 제안된 전력변환기는 3대의 단상 Quasi Z-소스 AC/AC 컨버터로 구성되어 있으며, 간단한 듀티 비 제어만으로도 동상 및 역상의 벅-부스트 출력 전압의 발생이 가능하다. 제안된 방식은 PSIM 시뮬레이션을 통하여 타당성을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

A Fuzzy-PI Control Scheme of the Three-Phase Z-Source PWM Rectifier without AC-Side Voltage and Current Sensors (교류측 전압 및 전류 센서가 없는 3상 Z-소스 PWM 정류기의 퍼지-PI 제어)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Jung, Young-Gook;Lim, Young-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.6
    • /
    • pp.767-781
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposes the AC input voltage and current sensorless control scheme to control the input power factor and DC output voltage of the three-phase Z-source PWM rectifier. For DC-link voltage control which is sensitive to the system parameters of the PWM rectifier, fuzzy-PI controller is used. Because the AC input voltage and current are estimated using only the DC-link voltage and current, AC input voltage and current sensors are not required. In addition, the unity input power factor and DC output voltage can be controlled. The phase-angle of the detected AC input voltage and estimated voltage, the response characteristics of the DC output voltage according to the DC voltage references, the FFT results of the estimated voltage and current, efficiency, and the response characteristics of the conventional PI controller and fuzzy-PI controller are verified by PSIM simulation.

New Three-Phase Static Transfer Switch using AC SSCB (AC SSCB를 이용한 새로운 3상 Static Transfer Switch)

  • Song, Seung-Min;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, In-Dong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.5
    • /
    • pp.626-634
    • /
    • 2018
  • These days, widespread use of sensitive loads and distributed generators makes static transfer switch (STS) an essential component in power circuits to achieve a good power quality for AC Grids. In case of a short-circuit fault, previous STS cannot break the fault current. However, the proposed STS has the capability of breaking it quickly as a circuit breaker. Also if there are power quality problems such as Sag/Swell, the proposed STS can quickly transfers the load to the good quality source. Furthermore it is proved that the transfer time of the proposed STS is within one half of period of 3-phase source frequency regardless of the type of load. It is anticipated that the proposed STS may be utilized to realize many stable and reliable AC grid systems.

Analysis of Operational Modes of Charger using Low-Voltage AC Current Source considering the Effects of Parasitic Components (기생성분을 고려한 저전압 AC 전류원 충전회로의 동작모드 해석)

  • Chung Gyo-Bum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.70-77
    • /
    • 2005
  • A new converter to transfer energy from a low-voltage AC current source to a battery is proposed. It is focused to find operational modes of the converter. The low-voltage AC current source is an equivalent of the piezoelectric generator, which converts the mechanical energy to the electric energy. The converter consists of a full-bridge MOSFET rectifier and a MOSFET boost converter in order to make the converter small and efficient. The operational principle and modes of the converter are investigated with the consideration of effects of the parasitic capacitances of MOSFETs and diode. The results are proved with simulation studies using PSIM and Pspice.

Design of Low-power Clock Generator Synchronized with the AC Power Source Using the ADCL Buffer for Adiabatic Logics (ADCL 버퍼를 이용한 단열 논리회로용 AC 전원과 동기화된 저전력 클럭 발생기 설계)

  • Cho, Seung-Il;Kim, Seong-Kweon;Harada, Tomochika;Yokoyama, Michio
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1301-1308
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, the low-power clock generator synchronized with the AC power signal using the adiabatic dynamic CMOS logic (ADCL) buffer is proposed for adiabatic logics. To reduce the power dissipation in conventional CMOS logic and to maintain adiabatic charging and discharging with low power for the ADCL, the clock signal of logic circuits should be synchronized with the AC power source. The clock signal for an adiabatic charging and discharging with the AC power signal was generated with the designed Schmitt trigger circuit and ADCL frequency divider using the ADCL buffer. From the simulation result, the power consumption of the proposed clock generator was estimated with approximately 1.181uW and 37.42uW at output 3kHz and 10MHz respectively.

Improvement measures for power quality of DC distribution (직류배전의 전력품질 향상 대책)

  • Han, Seok-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.536-537
    • /
    • 2010
  • If DC voltage adjustment can be controlled very easily, it is much more effective rather than AC in transmission efficiency. The main reason why DC is more effective than AC, DC has the same role as the 70[%] of AC whenever the same power send. In addition, AC streams the surface of electrical wire, but DC streams overall of electrical wire. Digital load, which is operated by DC, has increased in modern times. The step of convert of AC-DC has to be reduced. When we turn the dispersed AC-DC converters into the concentrated AC-DC converter, it can improve the effective of the whole system. Further more, if digital society develops more than now and the time of electric vehicle comes, the need of DC will increase much more than these days. This paper suggests that DC output of distributed power source and high efficient 3 phase PWM converter can control the adjustment of output voltage, harmonic restraint, power factor improvement and dump power.

  • PDF

Single-Phase Voltage-Fed Z-Source Matrix Converter

  • Fang, Xupeng;Liu, Jie
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.46-52
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a novel single-phase ac-ac converter topology based on the Z-source concept. The converter provides buck-boost function and plays the role of frequency changer. Compared to the traditional ac-dc-ac converter, it uses fewer devices, realizes direct ac-ac power conversion, and has a simpler circuit structure, so as to have higher efficiency and better circuit characteristics. Compared to the traditional matrix converter, it provides a wider voltage regulation range. The circuit topology, operating principle, control method and simulation results are given in this paper, and the rationality and feasibility is verified.