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A Phylogenetic Study of Staurastrum Complex (Chlorophyta) Inferred from coxIII Sequence Analysis (coxIII 유전자 염기서열 분석에 의한 팔장고말 COMPLEX(녹조식물문)의 계통 연구)

  • Moon, Byeong-Ryeol;Lee, Ok-Min
    • ALGAE
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2004
  • The intergeneric relationship of Staurastrum complex including genus Arthrodesmus and Xanthidium was studied on the basis of mitochondrial coxⅢ sequence variation. Teiling's suggestion that Staurodesmus was an independent genus apart from genus Staurastrum, Arthrodesmus and Cosmarium was also reevaluated. The phylogeny inferred from coxⅢ gene was not consistent with morphological characteristics of Staurastrum complex. Genus Staurastrum was closely related to genus Xanthidium in the phylogenetic analysis of coxⅢ, but distant to genus Staurodesmus. The taxonomic treatment of genus Staurodesmus as an independent entity could not be determined, because Staurodesmus did not firm a monophyletic Glade. Therefore, genus Staurodesmus could not be treated as an independent genus as Prescott et al. (1982) claimed.

New records of genus Tripos (Dinophyceae) around Jeju Island, Korea

  • Lee, Joon-Baek;An, So-Jeong;Chung, Han-Sik;Shah, Md. Mahfuzur Rahman
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2014
  • The morphology of 26 species of the genus Tripos was studied among a total of 51 species of this genus, which were taken using $20{\mu}m$ net samples from June 2006 to January 2011 at 14 stations around Jeju Island. Of these, 23 species were first described as new records in Korean waters and 3 species were redescribed. Short descriptions and synonyms are given for each species in the present study. The dinoflagellates of family Ceratiaceae include marine and freshwater species, belonged to originally the genus Ceratium. Recently, this genus were divided into a new combination with the genus Tripos, which contains the marine species, and the original genus Ceratium, including the freshwater species. We used the Tripos genus for the marine species in this study as a valid name.

Characteristic Genera of Closed Orientable 3-Manifolds

  • KAWAUCHI, AKIO
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.55 no.4
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    • pp.753-771
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    • 2015
  • A complete invariant defined for (closed connected orientable) 3-manifolds is an invariant defined for the 3-manifolds such that any two 3-manifolds with the same invariant are homeomorphic. Further, if the 3-manifold itself can be reconstructed from the data of the complete invariant, then it is called a characteristic invariant defined for the 3-manifolds. In a previous work, a characteristic lattice point invariant defined for the 3-manifolds was constructed by using an embedding of the prime links into the set of lattice points. In this paper, a characteristic rational invariant defined for the 3-manifolds called the characteristic genus defined for the 3-manifolds is constructed by using an embedding of a set of lattice points called the PDelta set into the set of rational numbers. The characteristic genus defined for the 3-manifolds is also compared with the Heegaard genus, the bridge genus and the braid genus defined for the 3-manifolds. By using this characteristic rational invariant defined for the 3-manifolds, a smooth real function with the definition interval (-1, 1) called the characteristic genus function is constructed as a characteristic invariant defined for the 3-manifolds.

REGULAR GENUS AND PRODUCTS OF SPHERES

  • Spaggiari, Fulvia
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.925-934
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    • 2010
  • A crystallization of a closed connected PL manifold M is a special edge-colored graph representing M via a contracted triangulation. The regular genus of M is the minimum genus of a closed connected surface into which a crystallization of M regularly embeds. We disprove a conjecture on the regular genus of $\mathbb{S}\;{\times}\;\mathbb{S}^n$, $n\;{\geq}\;3$, stated in [J. Korean Math. Soc. 41 (2004), no. 3, p. 420].

Are the genus Moniliella and Trichosporonoides closely related in molecular taxonomic relationship\ulcorner (분자생물학적 방법을 이용한 Moniliella 속과 Trichosporonoides 속의 분류학적 고찰)

  • 신기선;신용국;태경환;권오유;이상한
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2001
  • The molecular taxonomic relationship of nine species in the genus Moniliella Stolk & Dakin and Trichosporonoides Haskins & Spencer and six species of other yea나-like fungi was examined by sequencing analysis of large subunit rDNA D1/D2 variable domain. The fifteeen species fell into two major groups corresponding with their genetic relationships. The nine species of the genus Moniliella and Trichosporonoides were placed at the same cluster. similarity values based on the D1/D2 domain sequences were 45.4-100% among species of genus Moniliella, 45.2-84.4% among genus Trichosporonoides species, and 45.6-90.1% among species of genus Moniliella and Trichosporonoides. Identical sequence similarity was observed between M. suaveolens var. nigra and M. suaveolens. A colse relationship of M. mellis. and M. acetoabutens is observed. The result of this study provided and insight into the genetic origins of genus Moniliella and Trichosporonoides species as well as their genetic relationships. Genus Moniliella and Trichosporonoides are closely related to each other based on sequence analysis of the large subunit rDNA D1/D2 region and we suggest combination of the genus Moniliella and Trichosporonoides to single genus.

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THE MATERIALS FOR REFERENCE RESPECTING. THE MEDICINAL PLANTS GROWN IN MANCHURIA (만주약용식물에 관한 지견)

  • 임기흥
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.2 no.1_2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1953
  • A new forma called " Euryale ferox salisbury f. Baichitao Rim" is written down in it. In regard to Xanthium genus, chenopoium genus, Aronitum genus, Lycoctnum genus. Atractylodes japonica, Lemnaceae, and Trapaceae. Some information has been given from taxonomical and aecological point of view, where by their peculiarity is made clear.

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Sinistras chois, a new genus and species of terrestrial cave snails from jeju Island, Korea(Gastropoda: Subulinidae)

  • Park, Gab-Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Aquaculture Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.510-511
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    • 2004
  • A terrestrial cave snail (Gastropoda: Subulinidae), Sinistras chois n. gen., n. sp., from the Gungi-cave in Jeju Island, South Korea represents a monotypic genus, and is proposed as a new genus in the family Subulinidae. Diagnostic features of the genus include a sinistral shell, that has a minute-sized, elongate conic-shaped, apical microsculpture with low tubercles. The chromosome number and karyotype are 2n=56 and 8M+15SM+5ST, respectively.

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Texture Mapping using Multiperiodic Function on the Smooth Genus N Object (Multiperiodic 함수를 이용한 Smooth Genus N 객체의 텍스쳐매핑)

  • Hwa Jin Park
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.94-104
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new way of texture mapping on the Genus N object constructed over a single domain. The problem of 2D texture mapping is the discontinuity of texture domain at the virtual boundary on the object. Such phenomenon decreases smoothness of the object as well as looks unnatural. Especially it is necessary for the Genus N object of infinite coninuity to apply the seamless texture mapping. For seamless texture mapping, a multiperiodic function, which transforms a discontinuous function into a continuous function, is suggested. In some applications, however, the visual seams on the textured object provide more realistic appearance. Therefore, this research supports the interactive control from the discontinuity and the continuity across the boundary using the coefficient of the weight function.

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The classification of Call Types in Genus Hyla in Habitats Around south Korea (한국에 서식하는 청개구리(Genus Hyla)의 소리 유형에 대한 분류)

  • 박시룡;천세민양서영
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 1996
  • Five call types of the genus Hyla in habitats around South Korea were classified according to some attributes of their advertisement calls (note duration, note intenral, dominant frequency, sonagram patterns. Among the call types, the E-type was more distinctive than the other call types in that it had a metal sound and much longer note duration and note intenral. This result indicated that some divergence had occurred in the advertisement call of the genus Hylo, though this was found in alimited number of regions and its occurrence was small.

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Hamaticyclops ahni, a New Genus and Species of the Family Clausidiidae (Crustacea, Copepoda, Poecilostomatoida) from California, United States

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.304-310
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    • 2015
  • Hamaticyclops ahni is described as a new genus and species from the Californian shore of the United States. It was discovered as a victim of the sea anemone Anthopleura elegantissima (Brandt). The new genus is closely related to the genus Hemicyclops but possesses, as significant autapomorphies, three strong claws on the second endopodal segment of antenna and a markedly elongate exopod of leg 5 with its protopod fused to somite.