• Title/Summary/Keyword: A-이론

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A Theoretical Investigation into the Theory of Trying (시도이론에 관한 이론적 연구 : 목표지향적 행동을 중심으로)

  • ;Richard P. Bagozzi
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.39-62
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    • 2000
  • 많은 소비자 행동은 목표 지향적 행동으로 볼 수 있다. 이처럼 목표가 소비행동에서 차지하는 비중이 높다보니 최근 들어 목표자체에 대한 연구와, 목표의 추구와 성취에 있어 태도의 역할에 대한 연구에 상당한 관심이 집중되고 있다. 그런데 지금까지의 태도연구는 주로 이성적인 행동에 그 초점이 맞추어져 왔으며 그 대표적 모델은 Fishbein과 Ajzen의 이성적 행동이론이다. 이성적 행동이론이 소비행동을 설명하는데 많은 기여를 했으나 목표지향적 행동을 설명하는데는 어느 정도 한계가 있다고 지적된다. 이 논문에서는 이성적 행동과 목표지향적 행동과의 차이점들을 살펴보고 목표지향적 행동을 설명하는 새로운 연구모형으로서 시도이론을 소개하였다. 또한 시도이론에 대한 실증 분석의 결과들을 제시하고 있다.

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Work-Family Role Strain in Dual-Earner Families : A Theoretical Model for Husbands (맞벌이 부부가족에 있어서의 일과 가정생활의 역할 긴장에 관한 연구: 남편에 대한 이론적 모델의 검증)

  • 김영희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.271-283
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구의 목적은 가족스트레스 이론과 선행연구를 바탕으로 하여 제안된 이론적 모델의 검증을 통하여 일과 가정생활의 두 역할을 병행하는 데서 기인하는 역할긴장이 매개변수인 가족자원과 대처방안에 의해 어떻게 중재되어 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는가를 규명하는데 있다. 다단계 추출법으로 미국 로스엔젤레스에 거주하는 한인교포 중 맞벌이부부를 연구대상으로 선정하여 질문지를 통해 남편과 아내의 자료를 표집하였지만 본 연구에서는 117명의 남편의 자료만을 결과 분석하였다. 분석방법은 이론적 검증에 유용한 LISREL Ⅶ 프로그램이 사용되었다. 처음에 제안된 이론적 모델의 검증에는 문제를 보였지만 PSI Matrix를 고정하고 가정생활의 역할 stressor와 가족자원의 경로를 첨가하여 수정된 모델은 자료에 의해 충분히 검증되었다. 그러나 남편의 이론적 모델은 가족스트레스 이론을 일반화시키지 못했기 때문에 일과 가정생활의 두 역할을 병행하는 데서 기인하는 남편의 역할긴장을 가족스트레스 이론으로 설명하는데는 문제가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 연구결과를 바탕으로 본 연구에서 제안된 이론적 모델의 의미와 제한점 등을 살펴본 후 미래연구가를 위한 방안이 제시되었다.

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Analysis of comic 'Monster' based on J. Lacan's psychoanalytic theory - Focused on desire theory - (자끄 라깡의 정신분석 이론으로 본 만화 '몬스터' 분석 - 욕망이론을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Hye Ri
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.50
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    • pp.153-185
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the comic "Monster" based on J. Lacan's psychoanalytic theory. J. Lacan advocated a new psychoanalytic theory through S. Freud's psychoanalytic theories and socio-cultural studies. The main theory of his theoretical background is the 'desire theory' which analyzed human desires. He distinguished human desires as desires and demands and had the basic proposition that 'human desire is the desire of the other'. J. Lacan (J. Lacan) studied in depth the relationship between oneself and others, which he defined by dividing it into an imaginary system (mirror stage), a symbolic system (Oedipus complex), and a real system (desiring subject). Based on these theories, the main purpose of this study is to analyze the comic "Monster" by Naoki Urasawa focused on the desire theory of J. Lacan based on psychoanalysis to examine what new meaning could be extracted. In order to analyze the comic "Monster", the qualitative research method was used and the method of analysis was the descriptive phenomenological method devised by Giorgi (1985). Through this analytical method, the background, characters, and symbols of "Monster" were analyzed and content analysis was performed based on the theory of Giorgi (1985) and the desire theory of J. Lacan As a result of the analysis of the meaning unit and components related to the desire theory through content analysis, the contents analysis was divided into four components: identification, reproduction of desire, alienation, and unique desire and freedom. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, on the basis of psychoanalysis, "Monster" is classified into four elements, identification of twin characters, reproduction of desire, feeling of alienation and unique desire and freedom of characters based on desire theory of J. Lacan. Second, the characters analyzed by the desire theory of J. Lacan attempted to reproduce their desires through identification and projection of twins due to their traumatic experience when they were young. Also, the characters who felt alienated in the process of reproduction made a tragic ending to complete human desire and freedom to fill in their emptiness. This result shows that desire theory of J. Lacan based on psychoanalysis can be used as a new analytical theory, a comic analysis which suggested a new meaning. The results of this study suggest that a new field of research, a comic analysis using psychological theory, needs to be created and further studies in this field are required.

Analyzing the status of theoretical framework by subfields in library and information science research articles (문헌정보학 연구논문의 이론체계 현황분석 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Jeong, Dong-Youl
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2006
  • Based upon the assumption that both theory building and theory use are intertwined to construct a cohesive body of knowledge in the filed, this study attempts to identify the state of theoretical framework by examining the number and the quality of theoretical articles by subfield. Theoretical article is characterized as an incident in which in which the author contributes to the development or the use of theory in his/her own paper. Theoretical incidents were identified by a content analysis of 1,661 articles in four LIS journals from 1984 to 2003. The findings suggest that the four subfields, such as information seeking/use, information retrieval, library management, and scholar communication had great contributions to both theory building and theory use. Also, two research areas such as bibliometrics and professionals are very likely to be theoretical. Further, the analysis of the name of theories used by subfields could give an insight into the understanding of how the theoretical frameworks of each subfield are related.

A Framework for the Comparative Study of Local Social Policy in the Post-Industrial Era (후기산업사회 지역복지정책의 발달원인에 관한 이론적 고찰)

  • Jang, Dong-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.229-252
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    • 2007
  • Traditional quantitative approaches to comparative social policy research in welfare state have mostly focused on cross-national variations in social policy. More recently, they have attempted to account for disparities in the local provision of social policy. However, heavily relying on traditional theories of welfare state development (e.g., industrialism theory, power resource approach, and state-centric thesis), most of them seem to have explained the local variation from a central or national perspective, thereby completely ignoring the local perspective. Furthermore, their theoretical bases have been exclusively derived from the social context of post-war era. In tackling these issues, this study aims at localizing and updating the theoretical framework of local welfare policy in the post-industrial age. The framework provided in this study calls for a shift in the theoretical perspective towards more local and new approaches (e.g., new social risks, new public management and intergovernmental relations).

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The Model for the Evolution of Retail Institution Types (점포진화모델)

  • Kim, Sook-Hyun;Kincade Doyis H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.12 s.159
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    • pp.1661-1671
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    • 2006
  • Many researchers have studied the process of retail evolution in the United States and in Europe. Although extensively studied(e.g., Agergaard, Olsen & Allpass, 1970; Oren, 1989), used in conceptual work(e.g., Cist, 1968), and applied as foundation in empirical work(e.g., HcNair, 1958), some limitations exist as follows: inability to cover multiple types of retail institutions and limited quantification. The purpose of this study is to build a conceptual framework combining existing retail evolution theories to overcome existing limitations. Data collection and analysis followed a qualitative research design, specifically a grounded theory type of design with a constant comparative analysis method. As a result of the study, a conceptual framework was built by synthesizing aspects of retail evolution theories and showed retail institution types in a change process.

Role of Self-Theories in English as a Foreign Language: A Comparison between Korean and Pakistani Students (EFL 학습자의 자기이론: 한국과 파키스탄 비교연구)

  • Aziz, Mudassar;Shin, Tae-Seob
    • Korean Journal of Comparative Education
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2013
  • Self-theories regarding general intelligence and English ability were measured from two countries (Korea and Pakistan) and their relationships with self-reported overall academic achievement and English language achievement were examined. No significant mean differences between the two countries were found regarding college students' self-theories. There were significant mean differences in overall academic achievement and English achievement between the two countries. Both the overall academic achievement and English achievement were significantly correlated with various self-theories while taking both samples together. Achievement measures were predicted by self-theories of general intelligence and English language ability. The current study highlighted the relationship between self-theories about general intelligence and English language ability and their relationship with self-reported achievement in two cultural contexts. This research also introduced new instruments to measure self-theories that can be used in studying self-theories in different domains.

Restructuring Axel Honnet's Conception of Morality based on the Theory of Recognition from a Deontological Perspective (악셀 호네트의 인정이론적 도덕 구상의 의무론적 재구조화를 위한 시도)

  • Kang, Byoungho
    • Journal of Korean Philosophical Society
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    • no.116
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2017
  • Axel Honneth's recognition-theoretical conception of morality is most often characterized as a teleological or ethical foundation of morality and understood in simple consequentialist sense. Besides teleological or consequentialist components, however, there are obviously Kantian deontological ones too in his moral conception of Recognition. This study is intended to provide a consistent and coherent interpreta-tion of it, which is largely adopting main features of the moral philosophy of Kant. This interpretation makes a deontological restructuring of Honneth's moral conception of recognition necessary. It is in this way that the moral aspect of recognition will be able to satisfy the intention and whole project of Honneth's theory of recognition.

A Study on the Conception Academic of Distribution Theory(II) (유통연구에 대한 학문적 연구(II))

  • Youn, Myoung-kil;Kim, Yoo-oh
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2005
  • 국내 유통산업의 외형적 성장에 비하여 유통이론에 관한 연구가 균형을 이루지 못하고, 유통이론에 대한 체계적인 접근이나 연구방법, 대상 등에 대한 연구가 시행되지 않은 상황에서 본고에서 지금까지 단편적으로, 그리고 지엽적으로 연구된 유통이론에 대하여 다각적인 방면에서의 논의와 정립의 필요성을 느끼게 된 바, 윤명길 외(2004) 이어 본 연구는 국내 실정에 맞는 유통이론을 학문적으로 정립을 위하여 유통의 계보와, 연구 대상, 연구방법에 대한 유통이론(론) 차원의 접근을 시도하고자 하였으며, 그 연구 방법을 제안하였다. 연구가 국내 유통이론 정립에 기여하기를 바라는 마음에서 시작되지만, 부족한 부분이 있다는 것은 두말할 필요가 없을 것이다. 작은 바람이 있다면, 유통 이론 분야에 많은 연구자들의 참여를 통하여 진전된 연구가 되기를 바라며, 유통이론의 유입국에서 유출국으로 기대를 가져본다.

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Study of Influence of Wheel Unloading on Derailment Coefficient of Rolling Stock (철도차량의 윤중 감소가 탈선계수에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Koo, Jeong Seo;Oh, Hyun Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2013
  • A new theoretical derailment coefficient model of wheel-climb derailment is proposed to consider the influence of wheel unloading. The derailment coefficient model is based on the theoretical derailment model of a wheelset that was developed to predict the derailment induced by train collisions. Presently, in domestic derailment regulations, a derailment coefficient of 0.8 is allowable using Nadal's formula, which is for a flange angle of $60^{\circ}$ and a friction coefficient of 0.3. However, theoretical studies focusing on different flange angles to justify the derailment coefficient of 0.8 have not been conducted. Therefore, this study theoretically explains a derailment coefficient of 0.8 using the proposed derailment coefficient model. Furthermore, wheel unloading of up to 50% is accepted without a clear basis. Accordingly, the correlation between a wheel unloading of 50% and a derailment coefficient of 0.8 is confirmed by using the proposed derailment coefficient model. Finally, the validity of the proposed derailment coefficient model is demonstrated through dynamic simulations.