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The Model for the Evolution of Retail Institution Types  

Kim, Sook-Hyun (Dept. of Textiles, Fashion Merchandising and Design, University of Rhode Island)
Kincade Doyis H. (Dept. of Apparel, Housing & Resource Management, Virginia Tech)
Publication Information
Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles / v.30, no.12, 2006 , pp. 1661-1671 More about this Journal
Abstract
Many researchers have studied the process of retail evolution in the United States and in Europe. Although extensively studied(e.g., Agergaard, Olsen & Allpass, 1970; Oren, 1989), used in conceptual work(e.g., Cist, 1968), and applied as foundation in empirical work(e.g., HcNair, 1958), some limitations exist as follows: inability to cover multiple types of retail institutions and limited quantification. The purpose of this study is to build a conceptual framework combining existing retail evolution theories to overcome existing limitations. Data collection and analysis followed a qualitative research design, specifically a grounded theory type of design with a constant comparative analysis method. As a result of the study, a conceptual framework was built by synthesizing aspects of retail evolution theories and showed retail institution types in a change process.
Keywords
Conflict theory; Cyclical theory; Environmental theory; Retail evolution;
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