• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제54권10호
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• pp.487-495
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• 2005

This paper reviews the characteristic of thermal and temperature of oil field cable in transient state such as grounding fault and lightning surge. For analysis in various conditions, many actual underground power cable systems are modeled using ATP. These results are applied for the examination of temperature increase when the single line to ground fault by the breakdown of insulation part and hitting of lightning surge are occurred. The inner part temperature of OF cable is analysed according to the various kinds of cable using the thermal model of transient state. The temperature increase of sheath and crossbonded lead bv fault current is also analysed using IEC 60949.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제54권12호
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• pp.592-596
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• 2005

Recently, substations have been constructed in GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) and indoor type because of the increasing difficulties of securing locations. In case of urban substations, it is also common that the substations are exclusively fed by underground cables. Sometimes, the infrastructures in urban area, such as communication facilities, are located near substations to be constructed. In this paper, we examined such a case that a branch office building of KT(Korea Telecom) was located near 154 kV underground GIS substation under construction with about 100 meters of the lateral distance between two facilities. GPR (Ground Potential Rise) at the substation and the transferred earth potential at the KT building through the earth in SLG (Single-Line-to- Ground) fault condition were investigated based on a series of computer simulations. The calculated earth potential at a distance of 100 m from the substation was below 120 V which satisfying the limit value of 650 V.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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• pp.2279-2280
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• 2008

When electric power systems expand and become more interconnected, the fault current levels increase in the distribution system. Therefore, we studied the influence of the power system according to application of a resistive FCL. In this paper, the distribution system and the resistive FCL were modeled by using EMTP (Electromagnetic Transients Program), which simulates the effect of the resistive FCL for the single line ground fault in distribution system.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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• 제51권8호
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• pp.409-416
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• 2002

This paper presents a fault location algorithm using direct 3-phase circuit analysis for distribution power networks. The unbalanced feature of distribution networks due to single phase loads or asymmetric operation prohibits us from using the conventional symmetrical component transformation. Even though the symmetrical component transformation provides us with a very easy tool in three phase network analysis, it is limited to balanced systems in utilizing its strong point, which is not suitable for distribution networks. In this paper, a fault location algorithm using direct 3-phase circuit analysis is developed. The algorithm is derived and it Is shown that the proposed method if we use matrix inverse lemma, is not more difficult then the conventional methods using symmetrical component transformation. Since the symmetrical component transformation is not used in the suggested method, unbalanced networks also can be handled with the same difficulty as balanced networks. The case study results show the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

• 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도학회 1999년도 High Temperature Superconductivity Vol.IX
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• pp.338-342
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• 1999

전력계통에 저항형과 유도형 초전도 한류기를 적용하였을 때 사고각별 전류제한 효과를 살펴보았다. S1 변전소로부터 S2 변전소까지 거리의 약 60%지점에서 사고가 발생하였을 때, 1선 지락사고에서 S1측 고장전류는 사고각 0 $^{\circ}$ 의 경우 약 39kA이었으며 이는 정상전류의 약 87배이었고, 5주기 이후의 전류값도 53배에 달하는 약 23 kA값을 보여주었다. 차단기 전단에 저항형과 유도형 초전도 한류기를 적용하였을 때 사고각별 전류제한효과를 보면, 사고각 0 $^{\circ}$ 인 경우 저항형은 사고발생 직후 최대 한류전류값이 최고 39 kA, 최종 한류전류값이 약 15 kA이었다. 이때 과도상태에서 직류분은 거의 발생하지 않았다. 유도형은 사고발생 직후 최고 39 kA와 최종 12 kA의 전류값을 나타내었다. 이때 직류분은 약 3 kA이었다. 2선 지락사고에서 고장전류는 사고각 0 $^{\circ}$ 의 경우 최고 약 56 kA이었으며 이는 정상전류의 약124배이었고, 5주기 이후의 전류값도 76배에 달하는 약 34 kA값을 보여주었다. 선로에 저항형과 유도형 초전도 한류기를 적용한 경우 사고각별전류제한 효과를 보면, 사고각이 0 $^{\circ}$ 일때 저항형은 사고발생 직후 최대 한류전류값이 최고 44kA, 최종한류전류값이 약 15 kA이었다. 이때 과도상태에서 직류분은 거의 발생하지 않았다. 유도형은 사고발생 직후 최고 44 kA와 최종 14 kA의 전류값을 보여주었다. 이때 직류분은 약 4 kA이었다. 1, 2선 지락사고를 종합해 보면 2선 지락사고가 사고전류의 크기와 유도형의 직류분 감쇄폭이 약간 컸을 뿐 전력계통에서 초전도 한류기의 적용은 같은 조건(초전도 한류기의 최종 임피던스100${\omega}$)하에서 전류제한 능력면에서는 유도형이 유리하고 초기 과도상태에서 직류성분의 발생측면은 저항형이 장점을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 아울러 앞으로는 quench 시간에 따른 전류제한 현상에 관한 simulation을 수행 하고자 한다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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• pp.599-600
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• 2015

This paper presents study of recloser operation in distribution system with Energy Storage System(ESS). However, interconnecting of ESS influence power flow and increasing/decreasing of fault current. Recloser provides stability of system and improves power transmitting ability by reclosing in fault current. The single-line to ground fault current simulated by Electromagnetic Transients Program (EMTP). The simulation is implemented for the three different situations about by using EMTP MODELS.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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• pp.893-895
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• 1998

This paper presents the adaptive setting method of distance relay under the single line ground fault. The apparent impedance measured at the relaying point and actual impedance is different because of fault resistance and various prefault loading condition. For a resistance earth fault detection, relay setting zone is adaptively changed with measured load current and bus voltage at the relaying point to avoid maloperation.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.355-356
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• 2009

In this paper, we investigated the fault current limiting characteristics according to the increase of voltage in the separates three-phase flux-lock type high-Tc superconducting fault current limiter using YBCO CC. The separated three-phase flux-lock type SFCL consists of single-phase flux-phase type SFCL in each phase. Superconductor was using the YBCO CC. To analyze the current limiting characteristics of a three-phase flux-lock type SFCL, the short circuit experiments were carded out fault such as the triple line-to-ground fault. The experimental result shows that fault current limiting characteristics was improved on the high voltage level.

• 전력전자학회논문지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.173-179
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• 2001

본 논문은 배전계통의 전력품질 개선을 위한 순시 전압강하 보상기의 제어 알고리즘에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 특별히 순시적인 전압강하의 원인중 가장 대표적인 1선 지락사고 시에 발생하는 불평형과 비대칭 문제를 해석하기 위하여 새로운 대칭성분 검출 기법을 제안하였다. 제안되 방법은 간단한 연산만을 사용하며, 전압보상을 위한 대칭성분의 제어 기준값이 별도의 위상검출 과정을 거치지 않고도 직류 값으로 표현되도록 하였다. 그리고 기준전압의 발생 시에 IEC에서 규정하고 있는 UF와 MF를 사용하도록 하였다. 제안된 제어기법을 사용하면 보상장치는 매우 빠른 응답특성을 가지고 보상된 전압 파형의 총고조파왜형률(THD)도 매우 낮게 된다. 마지막으로 EMTDC 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 제안된 방법의 타당성을 입증하였다.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.1376-1385
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• 2017

This paper proposes a method for estimating the expected frequency of voltage swells caused by asymmetrical faults in a power system. Although voltage swell is less common than voltage sag, repeated swells can have severe destructive impact on sensitive equipment. It is essential to understand system performance related to voltage swells for finding optimal countermeasures. An expected swell frequency at a sensitive load terminal can be estimated based on the concept of an area of vulnerability (AOV) and long-term system fault data. This paper describes an effective method for calculating an AOV to voltage swells. Interval estimation for an expected swell frequency is also presented for effective understanding of system performance. The proposed method provides long-term performance evaluation of the frequency and degree of voltage swell occurrences.