• Title/Summary/Keyword: 9-Coordination

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Effect of Tone Variation of Makeup and Clothing on Image in Color Coordination - Focused on Achromatic Clothing Wearers' - (컬러 코디네이션에서 메이크업과 의복의 톤 변화가 이미지에 미치는 영향 - 무채색 의복 착용자를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Su-Jin
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.15 no.2 s.67
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    • pp.311-325
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of eyeshadow color(brown, purple), lipstick color(red, red purple, and yellow red), and lipstick tone(vivid, light, dull, and dark), clothing style(formal, casual), clothing tone(N9, N7, N4, N2) on image formation. Sets of stimulus and response scales(7 point semantic) were used as experimental materials. The stimuli were 128 color pictures manipulated with the combination of eyeshadow color, lipstick color, lipstick tone, clothing style, and clothing tone using computer simulation. The subjects were 768 female undergraduates living in Gyeongnam-do. Image factor of the stimulus was composed of 5 different components, attractiveness, stability, cuteness, visibility, and tenderness. In the 5 image components, clothing style and clothing tone showed independent effect. In the stability, cuteness and visibility, lipstick color showed independent effect. Eyeshadow color and lipstick tone influenced independently on the attractiveness, stability and visibility. In the coordination of achromatic clothing with makeup face, attractiveness image by the coordination of lipstick tone with clothing tone, cuteness image by the coordination of lipstick tone with clothing style or clothing style with clothing tone, visibility image can be produced by the coordination of eyeshadow color with lipstick color.

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Research on the Coupling Coordination Relationship between Regional Information Technology Level and Economic Development

  • Li, Jin-yang;kim, Hyung-Ho;Yang, Jun-Won
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2022
  • The impact of the information technology industry on economic development is becoming increasingly important. In this study, we take China's provincial-level regions from 2015 to 2020 as the research object, comprehensively evaluates the level of their information technology systems by the entropy weight method, and then measures the coupling coordination relationship between the information technology system and the economic development system by the coupling coordination degree model. As a result, we found that the income of the information technology industry, the investment of talents and science research have the most important influence on the level of the information technology system. During the research period, with increasing values, the coupling degree of the two systems was at a high level. Affected by development strategies, diffusion effects and industrial relocation, the coupling degree in the central and western regions has shown a rapid growth trend. The coordination degree of the two systems is relatively low, and 83.9% of the provinces are in the medium-low coordination stage. The information technology industry has obviously promoted economic development. Besides, relevant policies should be introduced to effectively support and guide the high-quality development of the information technology industry and promote the high-level coordinated development of the two systems.

Fault location identification and protective coordination schemes presentation of distribution system interconnected Distributed Generation (분산전원이 연계된 배전계통의 사고지점 확인 및 보호협조 방안 제시)

  • Choi, Dong-Man;Choi, Joon-Ho;Ro, Kyoung-Soo;Moon, Seung-Il;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.313-315
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    • 2005
  • Recently There has been growing interest in new renewable energy systems with high-energy efficiency due to the increasing energy consumption and environmental pollution problems. But an insertion of new distributed generation to existng power distribution systems can cause several problems such as voltage variations, harmonics, protective coordination, increasing fault current etc, because of reverse power. This paper was applied to fault location defecting a method as each Relay sensing fault current value and carried out short-circuit analysis by MATLAB and PSCAD/EMTDC programs and identity the faulted section o f22.9[kV] distribution system interconnected a large number of distributed generation. The existing protection system of 22.9[kV] power distribution system analyzed and the study on protective coordination recloser and Sectionalzer accomplished

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The Application of Fault Current Limiter in 22.9kV KEPCO Grid - The Study of Relay Coordination (22.9kV 한류기 한전 실계통 시험운전 - 보호계전기 보호협조 방안)

  • Park, Kyungwon;Kim, Min Jee;Shin, Chul Ho;Kim, Young-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2015
  • The application of fault current limiter(FCL) reduces power system fault current for circuit breaker to operate properly due to reduced fault current. Also FCL reduces through fault current to the power system equipments. But FCL has changed power system parameters for short time, before application the magnitude of register, triggering current and protective relay coordination have to be studied. In this paper we will examine protective relay coordination with FCL. And propose better solution to assist improving of power system operation through the application of FCL.

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A Decomposition Based MDO by Coordination of Disciplinary Subspace Optimization (분야별 하부시스템의 최적화를 통합한 분해기반 MDO 방법론)

  • Jeong, Hui-Seok;Lee, Jong-Su
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.1822-1830
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    • 2002
  • The paper describes the development of a decomposition based multidisciplinary design optimization (MDO) method that coordinates each of disciplinary subspace optimization (DSO). A multidisciplinary design system considered in the present study is decomposed into a number of subspaces based on their own design objective and constraints associated with engineering discipline. The coupled relations among subspaces are identified by interdisciplinary design variables. Each of subsystem level optimization, that is DSO would be performed in parallel, and the system level coordination is determined by the first order optimal sensitivities of subspace objective functions with respect to interdisciplinary design variables. The central of the present work resides on the formulation of system level coordination strategy and its capability in decomposition based MDO. A fluid-structure coupled design problem is explored as a test-bed to support the proposed MDO method.

Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Density Functional Calculations on 1-Phenyl-3-p-fluorophenyl-5-p-chlorophenyl-2-pyrazoline

  • Zhao, Pu Su;Li, Yu Feng;Guo, Huan Mei;Jian, Fang Fang;Wang, Xian
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1539-1544
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    • 2007
  • 1-Phenyl-3-p-fluorophenyl-5-p-chlorophenyl-2-pyrazoline has been synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, IR, UV-Vis and X-ray single crystal diffraction. Density functional calculations show that B3LYP/6-311G** method can reproduce the structural parameters. The electronic absorption spectra have been predicted based on the optimized structure by using 6-311G** and 6-311++G** basis sets and compared with the experimental values. The results indicate that TD-DFT method can only predict the electronic absorption spectra of the system studied here approximately. On the basis of vibrational analyses, the thermodynamic properties of the title compound at different temperatures have been calculated, revealing the correlations between ,C0p,m,S0m,H0m and temperature.

A Study on the Modular Coordination for the Smart Home (스마트 홈의 공간모듈시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Suk;Park, Hee-Ryoung;Kim, Yong-Seong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2006
  • The Smart Home and the Home Networking industry have growth rate in 53.9% per year, and many nations appoint it as a nation's developing industry to research and invest. As KS, a standard composing smart instruments for smart home, maintain systematically in every year, and in other side construction standardization only in way to indicate, but never has national standard. Based on the Modular Coordination(MC) the framing standard of design drawing was examined in every year, and in same way for making the framing standard about Smart Home there need making a Modular Coordination(MC) at first. This investigation recognize the necessity about the modular that will be the base of architectural space which control the smart instruments. And aimed at indicating smart modular through the research about modular of the existing residence space and survey about the applicable smart technology.

Rational Design of Coordination Polymers with Flexible Oxyethylene Side Chains

  • Choi, Eun-Young;Gao, Chun-Ji;Lee, Suck-Hyun;Kwon, O-Pil
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.1264-1267
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    • 2012
  • We rationally designed and synthesized metallopolymers with organic 1,4-benzenedicarboxylic acid (BDC) linkers with different lengths of oxyethylene side chains in order to examine the influence of side chains on the coordination characteristics. While in a previous report the BDC linkers with alkyl side chains were found to form three-dimensional (3D) isoreticular metal-organic framework (IRMOF) structures or one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymeric structures with short $-O(CH_2)_6CH_3$ or long $-O(CH_2)_9CH_3$ side chains, respectively, new BDC linkers with oxyethylene side chains of the same lengths, $-(OCH_2CH_2)_2CH_3$ and $-(OCH_2CH_2)_3CH_3$, form only 3D IRMOF structures. This result is attributed to the higher flexibility and smaller volume of oxyethylene side chains compared to alkyl side chains.

Wheelchair-based New Millennium Health Gymnastics: Muscle Activity and Upper Limbs Coordination by Elbow Exercise Velocity (휠체어 새천년 건강체조의 팔꿈치 운동속도에 따른 상지협응과 근활성도 변화)

  • Lee, Kang-Jin;Kim, Tack-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSE: This study concerns the wheelchair-based rehabilitation of elderly people, investigating muscle activity and coordination of upper limbs during wheelchair-based new millennium health gymnastics with varying elbow exercise velocity. METHODS: Twelve elderly people participated in new millennium gymnastics twice per week during 12-weeks. The group was separated into 0.4, 1.0, and 1.6 Hz groups (controlled by the metronome speed). Range of motion was measured by electrogoniometer, electromyography signals used root mean square values. The data application was normalized using reference voluntary contraction (%RVC). Upper limb (wrist and elbow joint) data gathered while standing up after the "falling on hips" was investigated in terms of coordination of angle-angle plots. One-way ANOVA, paired t-test and Scheffe's post hoc comparisons, were used for statistical analyses. RESULTS: There were results taken before and after the experiments. The results demonstrated a significant improvement in the triceps brachii and flexor carpi radialis of the 0.4 Hz group (p<.05). There was significant difference in the triceps brachi of the 1 Hz group. No significant differences were found in all muscles of the 1.6 Hz group. Muscle co-activation indexes of the 0.4 Hz group were larger than the others. The 0.4 Hz graph was turning point synchronized clockwise. The 1 Hz graph was out of phase with the negative slope. The 1.6 Hz graph was turning point synchronized counterclockwise, and uncontrolled factor phase was offset on angle-angle plots. CONCLUSION: It is found that improvement of muscle activity and upper limbs coordination of elderly people using wheelchair-based new millennium gymnastics is optimal with elbow exercise velocity with a frequency of 0.4 Hz.

The Characteristics of Separation Color Coordination In Current Women's Fashion collections of Paris, Milan, N.Y, London from 2004 SS - 2008 A W - centering on the types of color scheme, color harmony, separation color - (최신 여성 패션에 나타난 세퍼레이션 색채 코디네이션의 특성)

  • Kwon, Hae-Sook
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.94-110
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    • 2008
  • The main objective of this research was to understand the characteristics of separation color coordination of contemporary female fashion through the analysis of 'pre-a-porter Collections' of four collections (i. e. cities) - Paris, Milan, New York, London - from the periods of 2004 S/S to 2008/9 A/W. The data collection of 265 was done by reviewing 'pre-a-porter Collections' magazine and total 265 observations were made. Statistical analysis of frequency and also qualitative interpretation of separation color coordination characteristics were completed. The main findings were; (1) In separation color coordination of contemporary women's fashion collections, there were three main types of color scheme which were classified into seven detailed categories of color combination. First was the achromatic color & one chromatic separation color scheme which was classified into four categories of - black & white, black & grey, white & grey, and grey & grey - color combination. Second was the chromatic colors & one achromatic separation color scheme which classified into two categories of achromatic & chromatic color & one achromatic separation color combination, and chromatic colors & one achromatic separation color combination. Third was chromatic colors and one chromatic separation color combination. (2) The achromatic colors and one chromatic separation color scheme showed two phases of reinforcing the strong and modern image, or softening the hard and dull image of achromatic color combination. In color schemes which used more than two chromatic colors, the separation color frequently converted the tedious and monotonous fashion image, which caused by identical or similarity in color or tone harmony, into more attractive and interesting. (3) In conclusion, through the various use and coordination of various color schemes, color harmony and separation colors, the separation color coordination in contemporary female fashion has been suggested the effective way of color combination which can lead the visual pleasure and the vitality along with the unity and the harmony. This characteristics can create various images and visual diversity for fashion. The types and the use of color scheme and separation color showed different trends in four collections.