• Title/Summary/Keyword: 6 DOF simulation

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Development of hovering-type AUV test-bed 'OCTAGON' (호버링 타입 자율무인잠수정 'OCTAGON'의 테스트베드 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Ho;Lee, Young-Jin;Hong, Sung-Min;Kim, Joon-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.516-526
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a hovering-type autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) developed for research and its fundamental motion performance results obtained by simulation and field test. The AUV can control its motion in four degrees of freedom (DOF) by means of its horizontal and vertical thrusters, and it is designed to provide a test-bed that facilitates ease of operation and experimentation. Prior to the field tests, six DOF equations of motion are developed, and a simulation program is constructed using MATLAB and Simulink to verify the essential motion performance of the designed vehicle. Furthermore, a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller and fuzzy PID controller are designed, and their performances are verified through a simulation. Field tests are performed to verify the motion performance of the AUV; way-point tracking is executed by the PID and fuzzy PID controllers. The results confirmed appropriate control performance under current disturbances.

Master-slave Control for Rehabilitation Assist Robot Arm (재활보조용 로보트 암의 매스터-슬레이브 제어)

  • 정석형;홍준표
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 1998
  • The propose of this paper is to implement the master slave control with non-actuated Master Arm scheme by using spaceball. The spaceball is a device which can receive all 6-DOF at once and was selected because it isn't dependent to robot type or it's DOF but can be used to produce information about 3D coordiante system The proposed method's main benefit is that one who has no idea about robot structure can control the manipulator with easy. The simulation is supported with 3 modes of control to accomodate unexpected situation. The proposed implementation has probed that a non-trained user can manipulate the slave with intuition without much difficults.

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Vehicle Traction Control System using Fuzzy Logic Theory (퍼지논리를 이용한 차량 구동력 제어 시스템)

  • 서영덕;여문수;이승종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1998
  • Recently, TCS(Traction Control System) is attracting attention, because it maintains traction ability and steerability of vehicles on low-$\mu$ surface roads by controlling the slip rate between tire and road surface. The development of TCS control law is difficult due to the highly nonlinearity and uncertainty involved in TCS. A fuzzy logic approach is appealing for TCS. In this paper, fuzzy logic controller for TCS is introduced and evaluated by the computer simulation with 8 DOF vehicle model. The result indicate that the fuzzy logic TCS improves vehicle's stability and steerability.

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Positioning Accuracy Improvement of Robots by Link Parameter Calibration (링크인자 보정에 의한 로보트 위치 정밀도 개선)

  • Cho, Eui-Chung;Ha, Young-Kyun;Lee, Sang-Jo;Park, Young-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.32-45
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    • 1989
  • The positioning accuracy of robots depends upon a forward kinematics which relates the joint variables to the orientation and position of the robot extremity in the absolute coordinate system. The relationship between two connective joint coordi- nates of a robot, which is the basis of the kinematics, is defined by 4 Denavit-Hartenberg parameters. But manufacturing errors in machining and assembly process of robots lead to disctrepancies between the design parameters and the physical structure. Thus, improving the positioning accuracy of robots reguires the identification of the actual link parameters of each robot. In this study, the least-squares method is used to calibrate the link parameters and off-line parameter calibration software is developed. Computer simulation is done to study the dependence of the calibration performance upon the DOF of the robot and number of acquired data set used in the least-squares method. 3 DOF Robot/Controller and specially designed 3D coordinate measurer is made and experiment is carried out to verify the theoretical and computational analysis.

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Three-Dimensional Dynamic Model of Full Vehicle (전차량의 3차원 동역학 모델)

  • Min, Kyung-Deuk;Kim, Young Chol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.1
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    • pp.162-172
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    • 2014
  • A three-dimensional dynamic model for simulating various motions of full vehicle is presented. The model has 16 independent degrees of freedom (DOF) consisting of three kinds of components; a vehicle body of 6 DOF, 4 independent suspensions equipped at every corner of the body, and 4 tire models linked with each suspension. The dynamic equations are represented in six coordinate frames such as world fixed coordinate, vehicle fixed coordinate, and four wheel fixed coordinate frames. Then these lead to the approximated prediction model of vehicle posture. Both lateral and longitudinal dynamics can be computed simultaneously under the conditions of which various inputs including steering command, driving torque, gravity, rolling resistance of tire, aerodynamic resistance, etc. are considered. It is shown through simulations that the proposed 3D model can be useful for precise design and performance analysis of any full vehicle control systems.

Performance Analysis of Powered Explicit Guidance for Satellite Launch Vehicle (Powered Explicit Guidance 알고리듬의 위성발사체 유도 성능 분석)

  • Song, Eun-Jung;Roh, Woong-Rae;Cho, Sang-Bum;Park, Chang-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.874-883
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    • 2008
  • This study considers powered explicit guidance, one of the closed-loop guidance laws for satellite launch vehicles. The guidance algorithm employed here does not include the iterative procedure of the original algorithm. Also, the single-target algorithm to treat the general time-varying thrust profiles is described. The computer simulations for the 6-DOF launch vehicle model are performed to investigate the orbit injection accuracy of the guidance algorithm in the nominal/off-nominal flight conditions.

Design of a Robust Precision Aerial Delivery System Soft Landing Algorithm (외란에 강인한 정밀공중물자수송시스템 연착륙 알고리즘 설계)

  • Kim, Taewook
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2022
  • The Precision Aerial Delivery System is an instrument designed to improve the poor landing accuracy of aerial delivery system with conventional circular parachutes, and is equipped with an Airborne Guidance Unit to safely transport supplies to the desired destination. Currently, the landing accuracy of the PADS product is reported as CEP50 100m and also differs significantly, depending on the actual topography and weather environment. In this study, HILS was constructed based on the 6DOF nonlinear modeling of PADS to analyze the maneuver characteristics of Ram Air Parachute under wind environments. By using the new algorithm a precision soft landing algorithm including Energy Management and Final Approach is designed. HILS results show that it is possible to achieve a precise soft landing within CEP50 40m, and it can be exploited to develop an actual PADS drop test.

A Study on Motion of a Flooding and Un-steerable Vessel in Stormy Weather Condition (침수된 조타불능선의 악천후에서의 거동연구)

  • KIM, Sung-Soo;PARK, Byung-Soo;KANG, Dong-Hoon;LEE, Jong-Hyun;CHO, Hyun-Kuk
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.286-296
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    • 2017
  • This paper conducted a simulation to research the motion of a vessel, which had the flooding accident in the Bering Sea in 2014, thereby being flooded and un-steerable. As the wind condition was very harsh, the vessel was modeled as 3D including large upper deck structures and the Fujiwara's method was used for an estimation of the effect of wind forces and moments acting on ship. In the case of wave influence, AQWA-Drift that enables considering the effects of drift force and AQWA-Naut that enables considering the effects of green water were mainly used. Basically, loading and flooding condition were equal to the accident condition but half-drained condition was also used to consider drain ability. Furthermore, both 6 DOF and 5 DOF option that Yaw motion is fixed, were utilized to compare the steerable and un-steerable condition. As a result, the author found out that what roll angle triggers green water, how often it happens, and how the vessel moves on the stormy weather condition.

Unsteady Separation Simulation of Missile by Using Moving Grid (움직이는 격자계를 이용한 유도탄의 비정상 분리 유동해석)

  • Kang, Kyoung-Tai;Lee, Bok-Jik;Ahn, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2007
  • Missile staging and airframe separation simulation were performed by using a numerical technique for simulating the dynamics of multiple moving bodies. A 6DOF model is fully integrated into the CFD solution procedure to determine the body dynamics. Chimera grid technique offered efficient CFD simulation of multiple moving bodies. Through this simulation the safety of deployed staging and airframe separation mechanism was verified.

Design of an Autopilot for the Bank-to-Turn Missile using Wiener-Hopf Methods (위너-호프 제어기법을 이용한 BTT 유도탄의 자동조종장치 설계)

  • Min, Deuk-Gi;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.6
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a method for designing an autopilot of the BTT missile using 2DOF Wiener-Hopf control technique to improve tracking performance. Linear controllers are designed based on the linearized models which are obtained from the nonlinear missile dynamic equations at various operating points. The gain scheduling technique is used to implement the final autopilot. A simulation on the flight of missiles is carried out through the use of 6DOF equation program including exact nonlinear equations of the missile and the variations of aerodynamic variables in order to check applicability of the suggested method in real situation.

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