• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.11a
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• pp.1575-1577
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• 2012

비즈니스 프로세스 프레임워크(Business Process Framework) 레이어 모델링 정보를 레파지토리에 저장하기위해서는 BPF 5-레이어의 복잡한 구조를 수작업으로 분석해야하는 어려움이 있다. 그래서 각 레이어 모델링 정보를 레파지토리에 효율적으로 저장하기 위해 비즈니스 프로세스 프레임워크 5-레이어 정보 메타모델을 제안한다. 제안한 메타모델 기반으로 레이어 정보를 모델링한다. 모델링된 레이어 정보를 모델변환하여 XMI(XML Metadata Interchange)로 변환하고 그 데이터를 레파지토리에 저장한다. 이 방법을 통해 레이어 정보를 모델링하고, XMI로 변환하면 정보를 쉽고 효율적으로 레파지토리에 저장이 가능하다.

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• v.13 no.1
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• pp.63-70
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• 2013

In previous research, we suggested a business process structured query language(BPSQL) for information extraction and retrieval in the business process framework, and used an existing query language with the tablization for each layer within the framework, but still had a problem to manually build with the specification of each layer information of BFP. To solve this problem, we suggest automatically to build the schema based business process model with model-to-text conversion technique. This procedure consists of 1) defining each meta-model of the entire structure and of database schema, and 2) also defining model transformation rules for it. With this procedure, we can automatically transform from defining through meta-modeling of an integrated information system designed to the schema based model information table specification defined of the entire layer each layer specification with model-to-text conversion techniques. It is possible to develop the efficiently integrated information system.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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• v.39 no.5
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• pp.76-90
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• 2011

As most landscape drawings tend to be recorded in electronic format, the need for layer standards is growing. While the categorization system of planting drawings has been progressing, landscape facility drawings are being delayed. So, the purpose of this study was to establish the categorization system of computerized landscape facility drawing documents. In the beginning of this study, it found that the layer categorization system of "The Standards of Construction CALS/EC computerized drawings v1. 1" and "The submit instructions of electronic design documents" are not suitable for the landscape facility drawings. 1,154 drawings drawn by 10 landscape architect offices were used to analyze the current layer categorization status. As a result, it found that "The Standards of Construction CALS/EC computerized drawings v1. 1" were not introduced in landscape facility drawings and 46% of layers were produced indefinitely. The new layer categorization system consisting of 15 facility items was drawn by applying the ISO construction information categorization system. The new layer categorization system is set on the basis of the legal code, landscape design standards, and design guidelines of public institutions. This new layer categorization system is expected to propagate at the landscape architect offices in the early.

• Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.41-50
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• 2023

This study aims to develop electromyography (EMG) textile electrodes and assess their performance and signal stability by examining variations in layer count and fabric types. We fabricated the electrodes through layering and pressing techniques, focusing on configurations with different layer counts (Layer-0, Layer-1, and Layer-2). Our findings indicate that layer presence significantly influences muscle activation measurements, with enhanced performance correlated with increased layer numbers. Subsequently, we created electrodes from five distinct fabrics (neoprene, spandex cushion, 100% polyester, nylon spandex, and cotton canvas), each maintaining a Layer-2 structure. In performance tests, nylon spandex fabric, particularly heavier variants, outperformed others, while the spandex cushion electrodes showed superior stability in muscle activation signal acquisition. This research elucidates the connection between electrode performance and factors like layer number and electrode-skin contact area. It suggests a novel approach to electrode design, focusing on layer properties and targeted pressure application on specific sensor areas, rather than uniformly increasing sleeve pressure.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.17-26
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• 2016

This paper presents an adaptive slicing method based on merging vertical layer polylines. Firstly, we slice the input 3D polygon model uniformly with the minimum printable thickness, which results in bounding polylines of the cross section at each layer. Next, we group a set of layer polylines according to vertical connectivity. We then remove polylines in overdense area of each group. The number of layers to merge is determined by the layer thickness computed using the cusp height of the layer. A set of layer polylines are merged into a single polyline by removing the polylines within the layer thickness. The proposed method maintains the shape features as well as reduces the printing time. For evaluation, we sliced ten 3D polygon models using our method and a global adaptive slicing method and measured the total length of polylines which determines the printing time. The result showed that the total length from our method was shorter than the other method for all ten models, which meant that our method achieved less printing time.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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• v.29 no.5
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• pp.441-448
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• 2011

Lately, digital restitution was became common using digital aerial photos. Therefore, we can obtain three-dimensional data. As a plotting-maker is checked by naked eye, plotting original data is very useful for making reliable three-dimensional data including contour and elevation point layers. In this study, we want to make precise and accurate digital elevation model using plotting original data. Contour and elevation point layers was extracted in digital map and break line was extracted in plotting original data. And then, compared both of results. For comparison, we selected slight slope and complex topography area like a residence area, mountain and agricultural land. We extracted break line deleting layer until obtaining ideal digital elevation model. As the results, We could extract contour, elevation points, eight road and two boundary layers using break lines. And We could obtain precise elevation model. Editing break lines, the distortion of digital elevation model could be minimized in the complex and sharp slope area.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.21 no.10
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• pp.1121-1127
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• 2010

This paper describes the equivalent circuit of $45^{\circ}$ layer, one of $11.25^{\circ}$, $22.5^{\circ}$, and $45^{\circ}$ phase shift layers, which are needed for X-band Radant lens 4-bit phase shifter. The equivalent circuit is extracted by comparing the CST's MWS results with the Agilent's ADS results for $45^{\circ}$ phase shift layer. The simulated result is compared with the measured one. Using the extracted equivalent circuit, the phase bit simulation results of 4-bit Radant lens are also presented.

• Review of KIISC
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• v.23 no.5
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• pp.36-45
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• 2013

TLS 프로토콜은 인터넷 보안에서 가장 널리 사용되는 핵심 기술로서, 핸드쉐이크(handshake) 프로토콜과 레코드 레이어(record layer) 프로토콜로 구성된다. 핸드쉐이크에서 형성된 키를 이용하여 레코드 레이어 프로토콜에서 데이터들에 대해 인증, 무결성, 기밀성과 같은 정보보호 서비스를 제공한다. 이와 같이, TLS 프로토콜은 키 공유라고 하는 고전적인 암호학 문제를 포함하고 있기 때문에, 암호학 연구자들에게 접근성이 매우 뛰어난 연구 주제가 되어 왔다. 이를 반영하듯, 최근에 암호학 분야의 최고 권위 있는 Crypto학회에 TLS 이론 연구에 관한 논문이 연속적인 주제로 게재되었다. 본 논문에서는 최근 Crypto학회 및 eprint에 올라온 TLS와 관련된 최신 연구 동향 및 결과를 분석하여, TLS 프로토콜의 안전성을 연구하였다.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.22 no.4
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• pp.1238-1241
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• 2018

In this paper, MNIST classification CNN with zero skipping is implemented. Activation of CNN results in 30% to 40% zero. Since 0 does not affect the MAC operation, skipping 0 through a branch can improve performance. However, at the convolution layer, skipping over a branch causes a performance degradation. Accordingly, in the convolution layer, an operation is skipped by giving a NOP that does not affect the operation. Fully connected layer is skipped through the branch. We have seen performance improvements of about 1.5 times that of existing CNN.

• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.5-8
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• 2014

Recently, smart devices can be used with a variety of programs. Because of these characteristics, suitable lectures are provided to mobile device in Korea educational facilities. However, it is possible to reduce the learning efficiency from taking courses. because of many smart devices are using in a small display. Therefore, we need effectively in a small display content layout for overcome these problems. In this paper, we proposed content layer format for smart devices by Illustrated Programs based on Golden Ratio.