• 제목/요약/키워드: 5 day workweek system

검색결과 18건 처리시간 0.026초

주5일 근무제와 가족자원의 변화 : 남편과 아내를 중심으로 (A Study on the 5 Day Workweek System and the Change of Family Resource : Focused on the husbands and his wives)

  • 윤소영
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the impacts of the 5 day workweek system on the family resource management. This family resource may be divided into four spheres (family relationship, household economy, household labor, and leisure activity). Data were obtained from 182 husbands and 182 his wives. He is employed in a company which have fully introduced the 5 day workweek system. Descriptive Statistics(frequency and mean) was used for examining a demographic characteristics and a thought of the system, and t-test analysis for the difference by sex and before and after. According th the results of this study, first, after operation of the 5 day workweek system, the couple have more conversation with each other than before. Second, in reality, the income was not decreased beyond expectation. During the new holiday, the couple take out to go on a visit, to do their shopping, and to eat out. Third, the household labor time is different by sex. But the husbands is reported that they are participated more in hanging out the laundry, cleaning, and care for children than before. Forth, the family leisure activity of the husbands in comparison with individual activity and wives increased more than before.

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주 5일제 시행 후 일 지역 응급실 환자 특성 변화 (Changes of Characteristics of Patients in Daily Regional Emergency Room after Execution of Five-day Workweek System)

  • 최길순;권혜란
    • 한국응급구조학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Ths study aims to examine characteristics of patients using emergency room after execution of five-day workweek system by government and provide basic materials for operation of efficient emergency room. Methods: Data were collected tbrough medical records of patients visiting emergency room from July of 2004 to October of 2006 and they were analyzed with SPSSlPC 10.0. Conclusion : 1. The number of patients visiting emergency room was average 16.7 persons a day in 2004, 17.5 in 2005 and 18.6 in 2006 and it was found that it was increasing every year since the execution of five-day workweek system 2. Gender distribution of subjects using emergency room was higher in male than in female every year. 3. Means of transport to emergency room were mostly private car and others(public transport or on foot), but use of ambulance was increasing. 4. Residential areas of subjects were mostly 'Myeon area' in 2004~2005, but it was changed to residents at 'Eup area' in 2006. 5. Distribution of patients by medical departments was highest in internal medicine and surgery in 2004~2006 and rate of visiting pediatrics was increasing every year. 6. Time to stay at emergency room was most at 'below 30 min'. in 2004~2006, but cases of stay for 'more than 2 hours' were increasing every year. 7. On presence or absence of trauma in patients visiting emergency room, rate of visit to emergency room with 'no trauma' was higher and this result was increasing every year. 8. As a result of classifying severity of patients visiting emergency room, use rate of emergency room by 'non-emergency' patients was over 90% in 2004~2006 and such a phenomenon was deepened in 2006 compared to that in 2004. 9. Measures after emergency care of patients were most in case of 'discharge' in 2004~2006, but cases of admission to hospital after emergency care were increased every year. 10. According to use of emergency room by a day of the week, use on Sunday was most frequent in 2004~2006, but use on Friday the day before holiday was increasing. 11. According to distribution by age, use by those between '40~49' was most in 2004~2005, but use by those 'below 10' was most in 2006. 12. According to time to visit emergency room, using emergency room at "15:31~23:30 was most in 2004~2006, cases of visiting emergency room at day working hour were decreased every year and those at evening and night working hours were increased. Conclusion: In sum, it was found that characteristics of patients visiting emergency room and their actual status were changed after the execution of five-day workweek system and efforts to rearrange emergency medical system are required.

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TCS 자료 및 GIS를 이용한 한국의 통행패턴 분석 (Travel Pattern Analysis Using TCS Data and GIS in Korea)

  • 김재헌;정진혁;최민환;장훈
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2008
  • 2002년에 한국에 도입된 주 5일 근무제는 사람들의 주중 통행 및 주말 통행 패턴을 바꾸어 왔다. 이러한 변화가 교통 시스템에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위하여 여러 연구들이 수행되었으나 이 연구들은 공간적 요소를 고려하지 않은 통행 패턴 변화에만 초점이 맞추어졌다. 즉, 개인 통행 패턴의 변화에 대한 연구는 많이 진행되었지만 이러한 변화에 대한 공간적 분석 기법의 부재로 인해 통행 패턴의 변화를 정확하게 분석하지는 못하였다. 본 연구는 주 5일 근무제가 도입된 뒤의 통행변화의 분석을 목적으로 하고 있으며, 이를 위해 통행 벡터 지표처럼 통행 패턴의 변화를 정량적인 관점만이 아닌 공간적인 관점에서 분석할 수 있는 새로운 지표를 이용하는데. 이 새로운 지표는 GIS 기술과 한국 고속도로의 TCS 자료를 이용한다. 본 연구의 결과는 고속도로 TCS 자료에 적용된 이 지표가 주 5일 근무제가 통행 행태에 영향을 미친다는 것을 보여주고 있고, 따라서 통행패턴의 변화를 분석하는데 매우 유용한 방법임을 보여준다.

주5일 근무제 관련광고의 표현차별화 방식-라이프 스타일 및 인지 불균형의 관점에서 (Differentiation of expression on 5-day workweek concerned advertising -focused on lifestyle and cognitive inconsistency perspective)

  • 이현우
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2004
  • 이 연구는 라이프스타일의 변화를 반영한 광고들의 표현 차별화 방식을 살펴보는 데 목적을 두었다. 이를 위해 라이프스타일과 관련해서 최근 이슈가 되고 있는 주5일 근무제와 관련있는, 비교적 표현의 차별화에 성공한 광고들을 중심으로 분석과 해석을 시도했다. 연구대상 광고텍스트는 주5일 근무제와의 관련성 및 부정 소구, 과장성 표현, 정도가 높은 유머소구 등의 인지불균형적 표현들을 기준으로 선정되었다. 이들 광고들은 광고오디언스의 주의를 환기하고 지각을 강화시키는, 비교적 주목성이 높은 표현내용을 담고 있는 것으로 평가되었다. 네거티브 어프로치, 과장성 어프로치, 유머스런 어프로치 등은 기존에 광고청중이 형성하고 있던 가치와 신념체계에 반하는 요소를 지님으로써 자극을 높여 광고에 대한 호기심을 유발하는 데는 성공하는 것으로 보인다. 그러나 광고효과의 상위단계인 욕구, 기억, 구매의도를 창출하기 위해서는 인지불균형을 해소해서 인지적 조화를 이루게 하는 표현요소가 모색되어야 할 것이다. 한편 라이프스타일의 측면에서 보면, 국내 신용카드 광고의 경우 소비촉진형 표현이 가장 일반적으로 나타났다. 특히 신용카드의 사용이 마치 경제적 능력임을 암시하는 듯한 표현도 상당수 볼 수 있었다. 또한 젊은 세대를 대상으로 하는 제품 카테고리일수록 유희적 욕구표현의 광고가 전형적인 형태로 나타났다. 여행의 기회가 늘어나면서 펜션과 주말별장이 각광을 받고 삶의 질이 높아지면서 전원주택에 대한 관심도 커졌다, 이에 따라 온가족이 동질성과 연대성을 확인하고 휴식의 의미를 돌아보게 하는 가족중심형 광고도 있었다.은 z-x 평면상의 수평편파 및 z-y 평면상의 수직편파 방사패턴에서 각각 108$^{\circ}$ 및 93$^{\circ}$로서, 평면형과 비교시 각각 52$^{\circ}$ 및 27$^{\circ}$ 증가되었다. 최대이득은 z-x평면상의 수평편파 패턴에서 2.5 dBd로 평면형에 비해 1.7 dB 저하되었다. 축비는 설계주파수 1.575 GHz에서 1.5 dB를 얻었으며, 2 dB 이하 축비 대역폭은 20 MHz (1.3 %)를 얻었다./TEX>저장시 14∼21일, $0^{\circ}C$저장시 28∼49일 점질물이나 산패취가 발생하여 상품적 가치를 상실하였고, -2$0^{\circ}C$에서는 80일간 저장기간 동안에 이들 변화는 나타나지 않았다.ronment of store"were the three most important factors when they decided the place to buy fruits and vegetables. "Being treated as a valuable customer" and "ease of finding things"were the two least important factors. Families whose housewives were in their thirties valued "cleanness of the store"and "being treated as a valuable customer"important factors

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주 5일 수업제에 대한 부모의 인식과 실태, 양육분담 및 양육스트레스 (State and Perception of Five-day School Week System, Parenting Role-sharing and Parenting Stress)

  • 오경숙;한유미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권11호
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    • pp.107-116
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    • 2006
  • This study aimed to identify parents' experiences of child-rearing on Saturday with no class as well as their perceptions and demands on the Five-day School Week system. The study participants were 640 parents with first to second grade children. The major results were as follows: First, parents were generally satisfied with the Five-day School Week System. Second, the Five-day School Week System increased fathers' role-sharing on the Saturday with no class. It was also related with some of the demographic variables and the Five-Week Workweek System of the father and the mother. Third, both the fathers and mothers had more parenting stress on Saturdays with no class than on Saturdays with classes. Their parenting stress on Saturdays with no class was related with some demographic variables and work flexibility.

초지연제 혼입률에 따른 저발열 콘크리트의 양생온도별 기초물성평가 (Fundamental Properties of Low-Heat Concrete According to the Mixing Rate of Super Retarding Agent)

  • 박병주;최윤호;현승용;김종;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.90-91
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    • 2020
  • As the construction site has become narrower recently, the importance of mass concrete is naturally being highlighted as skyscrapers become popular. However, it is not possible to install the entire volume per day if the mass concrete is installed due to the Remicon 8⦁5 system and the 52-hour workweek system. When the mass concrete base is divided into several days, cold joints occur because the consolidation of joints is not integrated due to different degree of hardening in the case of the previous layer and the next day. As a result, existing research has shown that if super retarding agent are mixed into Ready Mixed Concrete (hereinafter referred to as Remicon) using sugar as a raw material to delay the curing time of concrete, cold joints are inhibited and cracks are inhibited by reducing the initial hydration heat.

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BSC에 의한 농촌마을 그린투어리즘 성과지표 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Green-tourism Performance Indicators by Using BSC on Rural Village)

  • 엄대호;김대식;김태철;김은순
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.43-55
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    • 2006
  • Recently, increases of leisure activities and 5-day workweek system enforce government employ rural tourism policy and projects. Operating projects are Green Rural Experience Village, Rural Tradition Theme Village, etc. In this study under investigation of Green Rural Experience Village site, Green-Tourism performance indicators were developed. Green-Tourism performance indicators of rural village were developed by BSC(balanced scorecard) and AHP(Analytic hierarchy process). Four perspective of BSC are divided into financial perspective, customer, internal-business process, and teaming and growth perspectives. To develop green-tourism performance indicators of rural village, low perspectives of BSC are converted into investment effect, visitor, internal process, and village inhabitants perspectives. By these perspectives, green-tourism performance indicators of rural village were developed. Weighting values on importance were calculated by AHP. Performance indicators developed in this study applied in 12 villages. With the result, generally well-known villages gained high score, and in accord with survey content.

축제식 양식어장 유어낚시터 운영 경제성 분석 (An Economic Analysis on Fishing in the Cultivating Fishery by Embankment)

  • 이상고;신용민
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.429-441
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study aims at analyzing the profit from manage a fishing place in the cultivating fishery by embankment. With the spread of the living pattern laying stress on the quality of life and the introduction of a 5-day workweek system, demand for tourism and leisure are increasing steadily and available time for them is getting longer. However, those newly-increasing demands for tourism and leisure will have a tendency of focusing on adventurous and experiential activities. From the point of view, it is needed to develop something new that can meet those kinds of demands for an experiential tourism and activity, particularly based on the cultivating fishery by embark a bay. Marine recreational fishing is one of the most popular outdoor leisures and the number of people who are participating is sharply increasing more and more because of the increasement of their income and demand for marine leisure. In this regard, this paper is focused on the economic analysis a fishing place in the cultivating fishery by embankment. According to the analysis result, the cultivating fishery by embankment is a profitable business operating fishing place in their place.

요인분석에 의한 농촌마을의 그린투어리즘 수익 추정 모형 개발 (Development of Model for Estimation of Green-Tourism Revenue on Rural Village by Factor Analysis)

  • 엄대호;김태철;김은순
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2006
  • Recently, Owing to booming of leisure activities and national enforcement of 5-day workweek system, Korean government has been promoting rural tourism policy of which operating project's title is Green Rural Experience Village, Rural Traditional Theme Village, etc. In this study, ken investigation result on Green Rural Experience Village sites, an estimation model of returns by green-tourism activities was developed. The model was constructed through factor analysis and regression analysis method. Regression model developed can estimate green-tourism revenue by investment budget, homepage preengagement sales, homepage visitors, capacity of eating and drinking facilities, capacity of lodging facilities. The model developed was applied in sample villages. With these results, estimation revenue was recorded average 138.3% of survey revenue, and statistical significance was good(correlation coefficient $R^2$ = 0.8255, level of significance : 0.000), and the range of relative error was recorded largely from -7.1% to 158.6%, and average relative error was 38.3% and good. And, the model developed in this study have the critical point in aspects of insufficient data, but the results will be used in green-tourism policies and projects, and revenue estimation about each village in the present and future is limited, but in province or the whole country the application is good.

SVM 분류기에 의한 얼굴 특징 식별 시스템 (Facial Feature Verification System based on SVM Classifier)

  • 박강령;김재희;이수연
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제11B권6호
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2004
  • 금융권의 주 5일제 근무에 따른 무인 현금 인출기의 사용 확대와 함께, 타인의 신용카드를 이용하여 무인 현금 인출기에서 돈을 인출하는 금융 범죄에 대한 원천적인 예방 대책이 필수적으로 요구되고 있다. 특히 무인 현금 인출기 부근에는 감시용 CCTV Camera가 설치되어 있으나, 지능적인 범죄자들은 이러한 사실을 인식하고 선글라스, 마스크 등을 착용하여 이러한 감시 시스템을 피해가고 있다 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 무인 현금 인출기에 설치되어 있는 카메라를 통해 입력된 사용자의 얼굴 및 얼굴 특징점을 영상 신호처리 방법과 SVM(Support Vector Machine)으로 분석하여 향후 얼굴이 식별 가능한 경우에만 금융 거래를 할 수 있도록 하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 실험결과, 학습 데이터에 대해서는 약 1%의 오 인식율과 2%의 오 거부율을 나타냈으며, Test 데이터에 대해서는 약 2.5%의 오 인식율과 1.43%의 오 거부율을 나타냈다.