• The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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• v.5 no.2
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• pp.131-146
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• 2011

The purposes of this study were to identify and compared the selection conditions of spouses and the perceptions of marriage and childbirth by sex. Moreover, this study tried to find the number of child the study subjects want to have in their marriage and what factors were important for whether they have no or one child or more than two children. The study subjects were college students who were belong to 6 health care related departments selected randomly from all health care related departments in one metropolitan area. In the selection conditions as their spouses, they ranked 'love', 'personality' and 'wealthiness' as important factors in order. Male ranked females' employment as 10th but female ranked it 5th. In conclusion, there were concordances and dis-concordances on the perceptions of marriage and child birth by sex. Understanding these factors caused by gender roles in our society could contribute to making new policies for promoting marriage rate in younger age and overcoming the problems of low birth rates by giving more specific data to policy makers for increasing child birth rate.

• Journal of the Korean Society of School Health
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.64-73
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• 1992

To study between the anthropometric conditions and personality factors of high school girl students, a simple questionaires and personality test were administrated to 385 high school girl students on the First and Second graders in Taegu city. Students surveyed were divided into 3 groups by using BMI : they are 131 thin group, 157 normal group, and 97 obese group. The results were summarized as following. They recognized exactly about obese status of themselves(p<0.001). The rate in obese group was more than in thin group for question' don't like snacks' but there was not significant relationship statistically. The number in obese group was lesser than thin group for sancks before sleeping, and there was significant relationship statistcally(p<0.05). About sports, obese group had more favorite than thin group, and there was also significant relationship statistically(p<0.05). The rate of Mothers' occupation in the obese group was higher than in the thin group, but there was no significant relationship statistically. In personality test, obese group had stronger dominance, which showed significant relationship(p<0.01) and concerning reflectiveness thin group, which was of great use(p<0.05). In other 7 categories, there was no signficant relationship statistically among those 3 groups.

• The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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• v.13 no.2
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• pp.5-15
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• 2009

Purpose : This study was to examine the secondary traumatic stress(STS) and related factors of emergency medical technicians. Methods : This study was conducted among 190 emergency medical technicians, over the age of 25, with the 1st or 2nd grade qualification, who serve at fire stations in U and P city of Korea. The collected data for this study was analyzed using SPSS 12.0. Result : The average character type of A-type personality technicians was 43.25 points and the average of B-type personality technicians was 37.82 points. It suggested that the former was higher than the latter. State anxiety did not show statistically significant difference between A-Type group and B-Type group with the score of 48.51 for A-Type and 47.91 for B-Type. Physical symptoms showed statistically significant difference between the two groups with the higher score of 28.45 for A-type group than that of 28.13 for B-Type group. The level of STS related to the volunteers' job characteristics was found to be low when the volunteers were satisfied with their job and didn't want to transfer to another division. Those on duty who had slept more than seven hours that day had the highest points. The number of points was highest when the frequency for the onset of trauma was between 20~30 times. Furthermore it was found that for most technicians, 71.05%, the period of symptoms lasted for a few weeks at most, and this was where the STS was the lowest, whereas on the other hand the highest STS occurred when the symptoms lasted for a period of up to six months. The findings showed significant correlations with a relation of r=.24 between STS and level of anxiety and r=.45 between STS and physical symptoms. However, no significant correlation was found between the level of anxiety and physical symptoms. Conclusion : The more emergency medical technicians are exposed to accidents, the more serious the STS are. Those with an A-type personality are especially prone to have higher STS. The higher the STS level is, the higher the level of physical states and anxiety is.

• Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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• v.106 no.2
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• pp.230-239
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• 2017

This study was performed to analyze the relationship between the participative motivation and satisfaction of adolescents participating in Green Camp which was the field centered forest experience camp as analyzing the factor of the participative motivation and its influence on the satisfaction. Also, this study identified the changes in creative personality before and after participation to Green Camp. In results, there were five motivation factors: 'Adventure and Interest', 'Forest Activity', 'Improve Physical Health', 'Rest', 'Suggestion'. When respective factors were analyzed, the mean of 'Interest and adventure' was the highest at 4.303, and then 'Forest activity' at 4.287, 'Rest' at 3.970 followed. In the case of participant satisfaction, 'the teaching materials and tools of the camp' was the highest at 4.530, and then 'contents of the camp' at 4.410, 'lecture performer of the camp' at 4.229, 'the way of progress of the camp' at 4.036, 'the place of the camp' at 3.952, 'the passage time of the camp' at 3.843 followed. It showed that 'Forest activity' factor and satisfaction had a positive relationship (p<0.05). In addition, the means of creative personality before-and after-program participation increased from 3.687 to 3.773 (t=-2.218, p=0.029). Based on the analysis of satisfaction, this study suggested improvements of Green camp. Also, it proved that the participation Green camp had influence on the creative personality. The finding of this study is meaningful in that it proposed the necessity of activation forest education focusing on experience.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.07a
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• pp.115-116
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• 2023

본 연구는 메타버스 플랫폼에서 사용자 간의 커뮤니티 사회성을 형성해 가는 과정에서 성격의 5요인이 미치는 영향에 대하여 살펴보고 상호 간에 유의미한 특성을 살펴보고자 한다. 성격 5요인의 특성으로는 신경성, 외향성, 우호성, 성실성, 개방성의 다섯 가지 요소가 있으며 이는 메타버스 가상공간에서 사용자 간의 통합 및 경쟁, 게임과 같은 시스템을 통하여 사회 형성에 많은 영향을 미칠 것이다. 성격 5요인과 반대적 성격 5요인은 메타버스 사용에서 개인의 성격을 강화하거나 약화시킬 수 있고 사용시간, 참여율, 만족도 면에서도 다른 결과를 보여줄 것이다. 소통을 중요시하는 메타버스에서 사용자의 성격에 따른 섬세한 콘텐츠 제시는 분명 더 나은 콘텐츠로 시장에 경쟁력이 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 메타버스의 사용이 개인의 성격에 미치는 영향을 이해하는 데 도움이 될 것이며, 메타버스 내에서 사용자 성격 5요인 성향을 정립하고 이를 통해 차세대 플랫폼 구축 및 개발에 도움이 되고자 한다.

• Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.200-207
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the influences of body mass index (BMI), mindfulness and self-esteem on reported body image among university students. Methods: Data were collected through questionnaires from 266 students and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and Stepwise multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Results: As defined by body mass index, the sample was divided into an underweight group was 88.7%, a normal weight group was 10.5%, and an overweight group was 0.8%. The levels of body image depended on family income, personality, and BMI. The body image was significantly correlated with BMI, mindfulness, and self-esteem. The influential factors affecting body image were self-esteem, BMI, family income and personality, which explained about 34.6% of the variance. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that nursing intervention are needed to improve body image, and that such variables should be carefully considered in intervention for university students.

• Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.121-133
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to recognize the differences of visual evaluation by variations in pattern and silhouette of the block dresses. The stimuli are 9 samples: 3 variations of the silhouette and 3 variations of the size of pattern. The data has been obtained from 55 fashion students and has been analyzed by using Factor Analysis, Anova, Scheffe's Test and the MCA method. The results of this study are as follows; 1) The visual evaluation by pattern and silhouette of block dresses are composed of 4 factors: lovable personality, physical characteristics, boldness, and simplicity. 2) Block dresses were evaluated to display the figure more efficiently, such as looking slimmer or taller, in the order of 2nd stage, 1st stage, and 3rd stage in every silhouette. As the patterns became bigger, straight silhouette dresses were judged to have bolder, more dignified images. 3) Block dresses were evaluated to have cute and lively images in order of hourglass silhouette, straight silhouette, and fitted silhouette in every pattern. They were evaluated to appear slimmer and taller in order of hourglass silhouette, fitted silhouette, and straight silhouette in every pattern. 1st stage and 2nd stage dresses were evaluated to have a bolder, more dignified image in order of fitted silhouette, hourglass silhouette, and straight silhouette. 4) The pattern and the silhouette of the block dresses interacted with boldness. These were the boldest, most dignified image in the fitted silhouette and 1st stage, while they were not judged so in the case of the straight silhouette and 1st stage. 5) According to the MCA regarding lovable personality and physical characteristics, the silhouette affected the visual image of the block dresses more than the pattern did. According to the MCA on simplicity, the pattern affected the visual image of the block dresses more than the silhouette.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.29 no.5
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• pp.75-83
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• 2024

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between consumption value, advertisement acceptance attitude, and purchase intention according to the MBTI personality type. The results of a survey and analysis targeting the MZ generation with experience in purchasing digital products are as follows. 1.There was no difference between consumption value and advertisement acceptance attitude according to the MBTI personality type. 2. Among the consumption values, Factors of rarity value and emotional value had an effect on purchase intention. 3. Among the attitude of accepting advertisements, advertising favors, information trust and negative cognition had a positive effect on purchase intention. Accordingly, providing advertising content including information and interest about digital products is considered effective in marketing of the MZ generation, which represents flex consumption and minus-out consumption.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.14 no.4
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• pp.33-42
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• 2016

This study aimed to understand the differences of the factors for learning satisfaction (learning content, system, interaction, instructor personality, and instructional context) between males and females in online graduate university settings. To examine the research objectives, a total of 88 graduate students attending online universities in Seoul, Korea participated in the survey. Among them, 66 valid responses were used for the analyses using the SPSS 21.0 statistical package. In order to figure out the differences of the factors in gender, Multivariate Analysis of Variance(MANOVA) was conducted with the five dependent factors. As a result, interaction was found to be a significant variable implying that females more actively participated in communication process. Finally, possible reasons for the results were described and suggestions were raised.

• The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.64-72
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• 2005

Purpose: To exam image of nurses and factors on professional socialization of nursing students. Method: A descriptive study was performed and data was analysed with SPSS-PC Win(version 11.0). Image of nurses was measured by traditional-personal image and professional-social image(20 items, 5-Likert). Professional socialization was measured by revised Professional Socialization Scale(52 items, 5-Likert). A total of 135 students were participated. Result: Professional-social image showed stronger effect rather than traditional-personal image on Professional socialization. Commitment and Decision making were potent factors on traditional-personal image, and Commitment, Maturity, Independence and Decision making were statistically significant to explain professional-social image. Factors influenced positively professional socialization were job satisfaction and professional-social image. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that focus of nursing education have to shift in values and personality traits to professional-oriented value system. Results indicate the importance of encouraging professional socialization and cultivation of positive, personal self-esteem for nursing students through establishing nursing identity. Also, clinical role model was trained effectively.