• Title/Summary/Keyword: 4-브리지

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초경하상태 선박의 입항 제한 필요성 고찰

  • 강석용;이윤석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.152-153
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    • 2022
  • 2020년 4월 부산신항에서 발생한 밀라노 브리지 사고는 초경하상태 선박의 조종성능 저하에 대한 큰 관심을 일으켰다. 본 연구는 흘수가 과도하게 작은 상태의 선박의 조종성능 저하에 대한 기초연구로 진행되었다. 이를 위하여 다양한 문헌 검토, 실증시험 및 시뮬레이션테스트를 진행하였고, 흘수가 지나치게 작은 선박은 만재 상태에 비하여 선회권의 크기가 커지므로 이에 대한 주의가 필요하다. 각 도선구에서는 입항하는 선박의 흘수가 지나치게 작을 경우 이를 제한하는 규제 도입에 대한 검토가 필요할 것으로 사료된다.

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Fabrication of the Three Dimensional Accelerometer using Bridge Combination Detection Method (브리지조합 검출방식을 이용한 고온용 3축 가속도센서 제작)

  • Son, Mi-Jung;Seo, Hee-Don
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we proposed the new bridge combination detection method for three dimensional piezoresistive silicon accelerometer, and the accelerometer with SOI structures was fabricated by bulk micromachining technology for using higher temperature than $200^{\circ}C$. The sensitivities of fabricated accelerometer for X, Y and Z-axis acceleration were about 8mV/V G, 8mV/V G and 40mV/V G. The nonlinearity of the output voltage was 1.6%FS and cross-axis sensitivity was within 4.6%. We confirmed that the three bridges detection method is very simple and the output characteristics of this accelerometer were similar to arithmetic circuit method accelerometer. The temperature characteristics of SOI structure accelerometer showed high operating temperature and good stability. And the temperature coefficient of offset voltage and sensitivity were $1033ppm^{\circ}C^{-1}$ and $1145ppm^{\circ}C$ respectively.

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Design Procedure of the Inverter for LCD Backlight using Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 변압기를 이용한 LCD 백라이트 구동용 인버터 설계 절차)

  • Kweon Gie-Hyoun;Cho Sung-Koo;Lim Young-Cheol;Yang Seung-Hak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2004
  • Optimal parameters were selected to design an inverter circuit that drives a cold cathode fluorescent lamp for LCD backlight using a piezoelectric transformer and it was verified by an experiment. In this paper, the applied inverter topologies are a push-pull type and a half-bridge type, and the dimming control methods of these drive system were used a analog control method and a burst control method each other. When change a control voltage from 2.5V to 4.5V in the analog control method, the brightness 0-100% was seen in current 1-6 mA. And, the input/output efficiency were obtained 90.3%. Also, the control performance of 1-6 mA was seen in duty ratio 5-50% in the burst control method, and the input/output efficiency of the designed inverter got 82.1%.

Floating Memristor Emulator Circuit (비접지형 멤리스터 에뮬레이터 회로)

  • Kim, Yongjin;Yang, Changju;Kim, Hyongsuk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.8
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2015
  • A floating type of memristor emulator which acts like the behavior of $TiO_2$ memristor has been developed. Most of existing memristor emulators are grounded type which is built disregarding the connectivity with other memristor or other devices. The developed memristor emulator is a floating type whose output does not need to be grounded. Therefore, the emulator is able to be connected with other devices and be utilized for the interoperability test with various other circuits. To prove the floating function of the proposed memristor emulator, a Wheatstone bridge is built by connecting 4 memristor emulators in series and parallel. Also this bridge circuit suggest that it is possible to weight calculation of the neural network synapse.

The Study on Micro Soldering Using Low-Residue Flux in $N_2$Atmosphere (질소 분위기에서 저잔사 플럭스를 사용한 마이크로 솔더링에 관한 연구)

  • 최명기;정재필;이창배;서창제;황선효
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this work is to evaluate the solderahility and characteristics of solder joints. Bridge defect of solder joint was examined in natural atmosphere and $N_2$ condition. Consequently, wettability was excellent for each of Sn-Pb plated Cu specimen, Sn plated Cu specimen, and Cu polished in $N_2$ condition. The wetting time in $N_2$ condition was shorter than that of natural atmosphere condition, showing the decreasing values of about 0.2~0.45 seconds. The max. wetting force under the $N_2$ condition was more increasing that of natural atmosphere condition, showing the increasing values of about 1.8~2.8 N. With the result of wetting balance test, the wetting time ($t_2$) and wetting farce according to increasing amount of $N_2$ from 10 1/min to 30 1/min, the wetting time ($t_2$) was reduced about 0.25 second and wetting force was increased about 2.3 N. In non-cleaning flux, when $N_2$ gas is applied, it is compensated to decrease of wettability. In the case of using the $N_2$ gas, the wettability was improved. The reason for improving wettability is due to preventing the formation of dross. The generation rate of bridge in $N_2$ condition decreased than that of natural atmosphere, and when the specimen had a fine pitch, the rate of bridge defects was considerably decreased in $N_2$ condition, showing the decreasing rate of 25~75%.

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Development of Non-isolated High Gain Bi-directional DC-DC Converter for Residential ESS (가정용 ESS를 위한 비절연 고승압 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Jeong, Hyeonju;Kwon, Minho;Lee, Jaeyeon;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 가정용 에너지저장장치(Energy Storage System : ESS)를 위한 비절연 고승압 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 양방향 컨버터는 기존의 양방향 하프브리지 컨버터에 비해 2배 높은 승 강압비를 가지며 모든 스위치가 소프트스위칭을 성취한다. 또한, 매끄러운 충 방전 모드전환이 가능하며 인버터와 연계시에도 배터리 측의 저주파 리플을 제거할 수 있다. 제안하는 양방향 컨버터의 3kW급 시작품 실험을 통하여 3.4~5.2배의 승 강압동작에서 각각 최고효율 97.4%, 97.6%를 달성하였다.

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A Design of PFC Circuit for Reducing the Harmonic in Constant Voltage-fed Electronic Ballast Circuit (정전압형 전자식 안정기 회로의 고조파 저감을 위한 PFC회로의 설계)

  • 이현우;이현무;고강훈;고희석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a PFC(Power Factor Correction) electronic ballast with constant voltage-fed is proposed. The proposed PFC electronic ballast is combined of a high-efficiency boost converter and a conventional half bridge inverter. It is proved that the ripple of input-current and the input-current's harmonic of the proposed PFC electronic ballast are reduced using the voltage divider and soft-switching technique. It is demonstrated that simulation results for fluorescent lamp correspond with theoretical analysis.

Study on Transformer Saturation in Isolated Full-Bridge DC-DC Converters (절연형 풀브리지 DC-DC 컨버터에서의 변압기 포화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeonghun;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.261-268
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    • 2020
  • Transformer saturation in full bridge (FB) isolated DC-DC converters is caused by uneven switching speeds and voltage drops in semiconductor devices and mismatched gate signals. In order to prevent transformer saturation, most popular and widely used approach is to insert a capacitor in series with the transformer windings. This study conducts extensive analyses on transformer saturation and the effect of DC blocking capacitors when they are placed in the primary or secondary windings of a transformer. The effect of the DC blocking capacitors is verified in voltage-fed and current-fed FB converters.

Development of Bridge Circuit for Measuring Pressure Wave in Inkjet Head (잉크젯 압력파 측정을 위한 브리지 회로 개발)

  • Kwon, Kye-Si;Myung, Jae-Hwan;Joo, Young-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Kug-Weon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.342-347
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    • 2008
  • Bridge circuit was developed such that the pressure wave in the inkjet can be measured. In order to test the circuit, the microfab single ejector was used. For the experiment, the head was filled with nano silver ink (20wt%). In order to generate waveform voltage for jetting signal, the Agilent 33120 was used in order to generate arbitrary waveform. For the driver, PZD 350 from TREK was used in order to amplify the waveform. Experimental results show that the designed circuit can effectively detect the pressure wave in the inkjet head.

Control of a Bridgeless PFC with the Discontinuous Conduction Mode (불연속전도모드를 갖는 브리지리스 PFC의 제어)

  • La, Jae-Du;Lee, Yong-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.63 no.4
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2014
  • Generally, power factor correction (PFC) techniques play an important role in the power supply technology. Many new circuit topologies and control strategies for PFC have been proposed. Among them, the brideless PFC (BPFC) reduces the number of switching devices and the losses and improves the power density as well. Moreover, by implementing the improved topology in the discontinous conduction mode (DCM) it ensures almost unity power factor in a simple and effective manner. In the DCM operation gives additional advantages such as zero-current turn-on in the power switches, zero-current turn-off in the output diode and reduces the complexity of the control circuitry. In this paper, a new control strategy for the BPFC is proposed. Also, the performance of the proposed system is demonstrated through experiments.