• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D video

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Web-based Real-time 3D Video Communication System for Reality Teleconferencing

  • Ko, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Kyu;Hwang, Dong-Chun;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1611-1614
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new multi-view 3D video communication system for real-time Reality teleconferencing application is proposed by usin gthe IEEE 1394 digital cameras, Intel Xeon server computer system and Microsoft's DirectShow programming library and its performance is analyzed in terms of image-grabbing frame rate and number of views. The captured two-view image data is compressed by extraction of disparity data between them and transmitted to another client system through the communication network, in which multi-view could be synthesized with this received 2-view data using the intermediate view reconstruction technique and displayed on the multi-view 3D display system. From some experimental results, it is found that the proposed system can display 16-view 3D images with a gray of 8bits and a frame rate of 15fps.

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An Efficient Coding Method for Stereoscopic Videos using HEVC (HEVC를 이용한 양안식 영상의 효율적인 부호화 방법)

  • Hwang, Soo-Jin;Ho, Yo-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12C
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    • pp.721-726
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    • 2011
  • The compression performance of HEVC (high efficiency video coding) is improved 40%, compared to H.264/AVC. Since the existing 3D video CODEC is based on H.264/AVC or MPEG-2, we can improve the compression performance when we use the proposed stereoscopic video coding method based on HEVC. Since the stereoscopic video has the temporal and inter-view correlations, the videos of the left and right cameras encode together to improve the performance. Especially, we implemented the proposed technique using HM(HEVC test model) 3.4. To compare the performance of the proposed method, we only compare the right view video which is coded using the inter-view prediction. The proposed method which is considered inter-view correlation is improved the performance which BDBR reduce about 36.24% and BDPSNR increase approximately 1.19 dB compared to the separated-coding method.

Orientation Analysis between UAV Video and Photos for 3D Measurement of Bridges (교량의 3차원 측정을 위한 UAV 비디오와 사진의 표정 분석)

  • Han, Dongyeob;Park, Jae Bong;Huh, Jungwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2018
  • UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles) are widely used for maintenance and monitoring of facilities. It is necessary to acquire a high-resolution image for evaluating the appearance state of the facility in safety inspection. In addition, it is essential to acquire the video data in order to acquire data over a wide area rapidly. In general, since video data does not include position information, it is difficult to analyze the actual size of the inspection object quantitatively. In this study, we evaluated the utilization of 3D point cloud data of bridges using a matching between video frames and reference photos. The drones were used to acquire video and photographs. And exterior orientations of the video frames were generated through feature point matching with reference photos. Experimental results showed that the accuracy of the video frame data is similar to that of the reference photos. Furthermore, the point cloud data generated by using video frames represented the shape and size of bridges with usable accuracy. If the stability of the product is verified through the matching test of various conditions in the future, it is expected that the video-based facility modeling and inspection will be effectively conducted.

Influence of 3D Stereoscopic Video Running Time on Audience Perceptions (3D 영상 시청시간 요인이 수용자 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Min-Joo;Chung, Dong-Hun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.551-564
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to gain knowledge about the influence of running time of 3D stereoscopic video on audience perceptions. This study compares the influence of running time between 20 minutes and 40 minutes of 3D stereoscopic music shows on audience perceptions such as perceived characteristics, impression, presence, entertainment, fatigue and unnatural looking images. After experiment with 40 samples, the present research found that when people watched shorter 3D stereoscopic music video, they perceived more 3D functionality, such as depth, image conveyance and message conveyance. The results also suggest that people who watched shorter 3D stereoscopic video felt more impression such as definiteness and freshness from the 3D images. Moreover, the result confirm that when watching shorter 3D images, people felt more a sense of presence. Findings of this study have important practical implications how running time is important to 3DTV viewers. Since the nature of this study is exploratory, more research about segmented running time and genre, etc. of 3D stereoscopic videos will be needed.

Simplified DC Calculation Method for Simplified Depth Coding Mode of 3D High Efficiency Video Coding

  • Jo, Hyunho;Lee, Jin Young;Choi, Byeongdoo;Sim, Donggyu
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.139-143
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a simplified DC calculation method for simplified depth coding (SDC) mode of 3D High Efficiency Video Coding (3D-HEVC) to reduce the computational complexity. For the computational complexity reduction, the current reference software of 3D-HEVC employs reference samples sub-sampling method. However, accumulation, branch, and division operations are still utilized and these operations increase computational complexity. The proposed method calculates DC value without those operations. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves 0.1% coding gain for synthesized views in common test condition (CTC) with the significantly reduced number of computing operations.

Medium to Long Range Wireless Video Transmission Scheme in 2.4GHz Band with Beamforming (빔 형성을 적용한 2.4GHz 대역 중장거리 영상 전송 무선 기술)

  • Paik, Junghoon;Kim, Namho;Jee, Minki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.693-700
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a wireless video transmission scheme, providing medium and long range communication in the 2.4GHz band with beamforming. With this scheme, it is shown that the transmission rate of 32Mbps and received signal power of -77dBm is achieved with 4 antennas of 5dBi and 16dBm transmit power at each antenna connection for the distance of 3.6km. The scheme also provides transmission distance of 20km for 10~12Mbps with the 4 omni-directional antennas of 5dBi.

WARPED DISCRETE COSINE TRANSFORM EXTENSION TO THE H.264/AVC

  • Lee, Sang-Heon;Cho, Nam-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.326-329
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new video compression algorithm using an adaptive transform that is adjusted depending on the frequency contents of the input signals. The adaptive transform is based on the warped discrete cosine transform (WDCT) which is shown to provide better performance than the DCT at high bit rates, when applied to JPEG compression scheme [1, 2, 3]. The WDCT is applied to the video compression in this paper, as a new feature in the H.264/AVC. The proposed method shows the coding gain over the H.264/AVC at high bit rates. The coding gain is shown over the 35dB PSNR quality, and the gain increases as the bit rate increases. (about 1.0dB at 45dB PSNR quality at maximum)

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Evaluation of Clinical Effectiveness of 3D Digital Endoscopic Image (3차원 디지탈 내시경 영상의 임상적 효용성 평가)

  • Song, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Kyeong-Seop;Kim, Nam-Gyun
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.26-31
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    • 2002
  • This paper represents the design of 3D endoscopic video system in order to improve visualization and enhance the ability of the surgeon to perform delicate endoscopic surgery. Minimally invasive techniques have set new standards in all surgical may experience less post-operative discomfort, shorter hospitalization, and quicker recuperation. Finally, the aim of the present study was to determine the influence of 2D and 3D video imaging on defined tasks on a laparoscopic trainer.

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The Analysis on 3-Dimensional Stereoscopic Video Production Using Anaglyph Method_Focused on the Animation 'YGGDRASIL' (애너글리프(Anaglyph)를 이용한 3차원 입체영상 제작 사례에 대한 분석 -애니메이션 <이그드라씰>을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Hyun-Jong
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 2013
  • The study analyzes how to create stereoscopic image in 3-dimension animation 'Yggdrasil', produced in Autodesk Maya(3D animation software), using Anaglyph method that is the oldest in 3-dimension stereoscopic video production. The anaglyph method help to produce stereoscopic images easily and to give effective 3D effect encoding each eye's image using filters of different colors. In addition, space direction applied visual perception theory expresses necessary distance, depth and speed effectively in 'Yggdrasil'

A Hypermedia Video-Case: A New Tool for Teachers' Professional Development

  • Bao, Jiansheng
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.177-184
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this paper is to introduce the development of a new Lesson Video-Case Lab (LVCL) program in Suzhou, China. This program involves the creation of several series of hypermedia video-cases on teaching and learning designed to facilitate mathematics teachers' professional development. Each of these video-cases consists of lesson clips, case questions, interviews with experts, comments by peers, responses by students and other related resources. The study has implications pertaining to the use of technology in teacher development, the production of hypermedia video-cases, as well as research on case-based pedagogy and pedagogy in general.

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