• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D magnetic flux distribution

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A study on characteristic analysis using overhang structure in Line Start Permanent Magnet Motor (오버행 구조를 갖는 단상 유도동기 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Shin, Kwang-Chul;Kwon, Byung-Il;Rhyu, Se-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Teak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1306-1308
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    • 2005
  • The characteristic of line start permanent magnet(LSPM) motor with overhang structure is analyzed using 3dimensional finite element method(3D FEM). We propose the appropriate overhang length by considering the magnetic flux distribution according to changing overhang length and manufacturing process. 3D FEM analysis is inevitable because the increase of the total flux cannot be appropriately considered in 2D FEM. In equal model specification total flux is recalculated at 3D FEM, because of considering lamination length. This paper compares the characteristic of Back-emf with and without overhang by permanent magnet that has identical volume.

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A 3 Dimensional Characteristic Analysis of SLIM by the 2-D Finite Element Method (2차원 유한요소법에 의한 SLIM의 3차원적 특성 해석)

  • Cho, Yun-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Joo;Shin, Pan-Seok;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 1990
  • In order to obtain optimal design criteria and operating parameters, a Single-sided Linear Induction Motor (SLIM) is analysed by using a 2-D finite element method with magnetic and current vector potential. In the analysing procedures, the governing equation is derived from Maxwell's equation combined with the magnetic vector potential. As a forcing term, 3-phase voltage source is employed using the Kirchhoff's voltage law in order to look into effects of the unbalanced 3-phase currents and air gap flux density. Also, 2ndary eddy current distribution, longitudinal end and transverse edge effects are in turns visualized by flux lines in 3 different analysing planes as functions of frequency and input power.

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A Study on the Leakage Inductance in Current Transformers by 3D Integral Methods (3차원 적분법을 이용한 변류기의 누설 인덕턴스에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Kab;Park, Yong-Pil;Lee, Sung-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents leakage magnetic field and leakage inductance calculations in current transformer by means of 3-D Integral methods. From the distribution diagram of leakage magnetic flux to be analyzed using program called TRACAL 3, it confirms a parallel to the winding axis direction of the leakage flux lines in the air gap between the windings. The leakage inductances $L_{r1}\;and\;L_{r2}$ of the primary and secondary windings were calculated, their values are 4.23 mH and 0.49 mH, respectively. They are also similar to the measured values of the leakage inductances for the experimental verification, 4.06 mH and 0.47 mH.

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Calculation of Electric Field and Magnetic Flux Density under 3-Phase Power Lines (3상 전력선로하의 전계 및 자속밀도 계산)

  • Lee, Y.S.;Park, J.E.;Noh, I.S.;Kang, D.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.439-441
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    • 2003
  • In this study the formula of electro magnetic fields under 3-phase power lines with vertical or horizontal line-configurations were deduced and the effect of the earth was considered in the formula. Using the formula the electric field and the magnetic flux density under distribution and transmission lines constucted currently in our country were calculated and the components of each field were investigated with horizontal distance from tower and height above the earth.

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Permanent Magnet Overhang Effect in Permanent Magnetic Actuator Using 3 Dimension Equivalent Magnetic Circuit network Method

  • Lim Seung-Bin;Kwon Ho;Kwon Sam-Young;Choi Seung-kil;Baek Soo-Hyun;Lee Ju
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an analysis of the permanent magnet overhang effect for the permanent magnetic actuator. Generally, the overhang is often used to increase the force density in permanent magnet machineries. The overhang is particularly profitable in reducing the volume after increasing the force density per volume when using the overhang effect of the permanent magnet. Therefore, the 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3D EMCN) has been used in this paper. According to the plunger position, the flux distribution per overhang length and the holding force are quantitatively compared. Furthermore, an appropriate length of the overhang has been proposed. To confirm the accuracy of the analysis method, the results of 2D FEM and 3D FEM are compared for the basic model.

A Study on the Permanent Magnet Overhang Effect in Permanent Magnetic Actuator Using 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3차원 등가자기회로망법을 이용한 영구자석형 액츄에이터의 영구자석 오버행 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, H.;Lim, S.Y.;Lee, J.;Kwon, S.Y.;Choi, S.G.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.918-920
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the analysis of the permanent magnet overhang effect for permanent magnetic actuator. Generally, The overhang is often used to increase the force density in permanent magnet machineries. The overhang is especially profitable to reduce the volume after increasing the force density per volume when using the overhang effect of the permanent magnet. Therefore, 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (3D EMCNM) has been used in this paper. According to the plunger position, flux distribution per the overhang length, and the holding force are quantitatively compared. Furthermore, an appropriate length of the overhang has been proposed. To confirm the accuracy of the analysis method, the results of 3D EMCNM and FEM(2D, 3D) are compared for the basic model.

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Analysis of the Electromagnetic Phenomena in Vacuum Interrupter with Axial Magnetic Field Type (축자계형 진공인터럽터의 전자계 현상 해석)

  • 하성철;서상현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.952-957
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is analyses about in 12kV/50kA vacuum interrupter with an axial magnetic field type electrode system through the studies of electromagnetic phenomena. Vacuum interrupter is important in electric safety part. In this paper, we performed analysis of electric field, magnetic field, current density in AMF electrode using the Maxwell 3D simulation. The current distribution and magnetic field in simple models are analyzed to verify its efficiency and accuracy. In addition the validity of FEM is confirmed by performing the analyses of distribution in current density and magnetic flux density.

Torque characteristic analysis of Disk type Single phase SRM considering rotor position (회전자 위치에 따른 디스크형 단상 SRM의 토오크 특성 해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Oh, Young-Woong;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Min-Moung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 1998
  • Disk type single phase SRM (DSPSRM) has a specific property of axial flux machine and radial flux machine simultaneously. So, this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit and it is difficult to analyze characteristics. Therefore, in this paper, the design specification of DSPSRM was calculated based on conventional design theory of electric machine and analyzed by 3D FEM. As the result of analysis, the approximated torque characteristics was obtained by finding the magnetic flux and energy distribution with the rotor position.

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A Study of the Iron-Core Solenoid Analysis for 3 D.O.F. Motor Control with Experimental Method (3자유도 모터 제어를 위한 철심 솔레노이드 특성의 실험적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Yoon-Su;Park, Joon-Hyuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1334-1340
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the experimental modeling of the force between permanent magnet and iron-core solenoid is suggested for more accurate control of 3 D.O.F. motor using the electromagnetic force. In the case of iron-core solenoid, the general equation of solenoid cant be used simply because of its nonlinearity. Therefore, the magnetic flux density is estimated through the concept of equivalent permanent magnet. The force distribution between permanent magnet and iron-core solenoid is more dependent on the magnetization of iron core caused by the permanent magnet than any other parameters. Therefore, the equation of the force estimation between these magnetic systems can be modeled by the experimental function of the magnetization of iron core. Especially, if the distance between iron-core solenoid and permanent magnet is far enough, the force equation through experiment can be expressed from only the current of coil and the distance between iron-core solenoid and permanent magnet. It means that Coulombs law can be used for magnetic systems and it is validated through the experiment. Therefore, force calibration is performed by the concept of Coulombs law.

Analysis of Magnetic Field and Thrust in Slotless Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor using 3D Space Harmonic Analysis Method (3차원 공간고조파법을 이용한 슬롯리스형 영구자석 선형 동기전동기의 자계 및 추력특성 해석)

  • Lee, Ju-Min;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis method of the slotless type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PMLSM) using the space harmonic method. Analysis models of the PM and the armature current are described by the magnetization configurations taking into account the 2D and 3D distribution. In 3D analysis, the thrust and normal force can be calculated more accurately, because it can consider the z component flux density which is impossible in 2D analysis. In order to verify the validity of the proposed method, the results of the analytic method are compared with not only the experimental ones but ones of Finite Element Method(FEM).

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