• Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
• /
• v.22 no.3
• /
• pp.233-244
• /
• 2004

Recently, digital image is increasing greatly practical use degree in several industry fields including construction. And interest about 3D digital image that can express practical object realistically is augmented greatly. In this study, developed 3D digital image generation system based on digital photogrammetry and created 3D digital image fer object. And, wished to verify of 3D digital image through comparative analysis with processing result by digital photogrammetry system been using much the latest for acquisition of 3D information. Also, wished to apply to surface information acquisition about rock slope and execute investigation about discontinuity of joint etc. As the result, could created 3D digital image fur object using the 3D digital image generation system developing in this study, and acquire surface information about rock slope efficiently.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.23 no.2
• /
• pp.259-269
• /
• 1999

A new algorithm for measuring 3-D velocity components of high speed flows were developed using a digital image processing technique. The measuring system consists of three CCD cameras an optical instrument called AOM a digital image grabber and a host computer. The images of mov-ing particles arranged spatially on a rotation plate are taken by two or three CCD cameras and are recorderd onto the image grabber or a video tape recoder. The three-dimensionl velocity com-ponents of the particles are automatically obtained by the developed algorithm In order to verify the validity of this technique three-dimensional velocity data sets obtained from a computer simu-lation of a backward facing step flow were used as test data for the algorithm. an uncertainty analysis associated with the present algorithm is systematically evaluated, The present technique is proved to be used as a tookl for the measurement of unsteady three-dimensional fluid flows.

• The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
• /
• v.7 no.3
• /
• pp.1013-1020
• /
• 2000

In this paper, we propose an algorithm which segments hierarchically blocks of image using discrete cosine transform(DCT) and execute finite-state vector quantization (FSVQ) for each block. Using DCT coefficient feature, image is segmented hierarchically to large smooth block and small edge block, then the block hierarchy informations are transmitted. The codebooks are respectively constructed for each hierarchical blocks, the encoder transmits codeword index using FSVQ for reducing encoded bit with hierarchical segmentation. Compared with side match VQ(SMVQ) and hierarchical FSVQ(HFSVQ) algorithm, about Zelda and Boat image, the new algorithm shows better picture quality with 1.97dB and 2.85 dB difference as to SMVQ, 1.78dB and 1.85dB diffences as to HFSVQ respectively.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
• /
• 1997.03a
• /
• pp.207-212
• /
• 1997

In estimating the formability of sheet metal, the stereo vision system contributes the accuracy of strain of sheet metal, the convenience in measuring the strain of sheet metal, and the handiness in preparing the forming limit diagram by calculating the 3D values and strain of sheet metal. The algorithm has been developed so that the 3D-coordinate values of sheet metal could be calculated by image processing which is composed of camera calibration, and the stereo matching of images in two viewpoints. By comparing with experiments, the possibility and the convenience of algorithm has been verified, which could calculate the 3D-coordinate values of sheet metal automatically by using the preprocessing of the original image of sheet metal, which had the noise before adjusting the camera calibration and the stereo matching algorithm.

• Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
• /
• v.12 no.4
• /
• pp.107-114
• /
• 2016

Recently, 3D related technology has become a hot topic for IT. 3D technologies such as 3DTV, Kinect and 3D printers are becoming more and more popular. According to the flow of the times, the goal of this study is that the general public is exposed to 3D technology easily. we have developed a web-based application program that enables 3D modeling of facial front and side photographs using a mobile phone. In order to realize 3D modeling, two photographs (front and side) are photographed with a mobile camera, and ASM (Active Shape Model) and skin binarization technique are used to extract facial height such as nose from facial and side photographs. Three-dimensional coordinates are generated using the face extracted from the front photograph and the face height obtained from the side photograph. Using the 3-D coordinates generated for the standard face model modeled with the standard face as a control point, the face becomes the face of the subject when the RBF (Radial Basis Function) interpolation method is used. Also, in order to cover the face with the modified face model, the control point found in the front photograph is mapped to the texture map coordinate to generate the texture image. Finally, the deformed face model is covered with a texture image, and the 3D modeled image is displayed to the user.

• IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
• /
• v.3 no.2
• /
• pp.41-51
• /
• 2014

This paper describes a method to estimate the noise power using the minimum statistics approach, which was originally proposed for audio processing. The proposed minimum statistics-based method separates a noisy image into multiple frequency bands using the three-level discrete wavelet transform. By assuming that the output of the high-pass filter contains both signal detail and noise, the proposed algorithm extracts the region of pure noise from the high frequency band using an appropriate threshold. The region of pure noise, which is free from the signal detail part and the DC component, is well suited for minimum statistics condition, where the noise power can be extracted easily. The proposed algorithm reduces the computational load significantly through the use of a simple processing architecture without iteration with an estimation accuracy greater than 90% for strong noise at 0 to 40dB SNR of the input image. Furthermore, the well restored image can be obtained using the estimated noise power information in parametric image restoration algorithms, such as the classical parametric Wiener or ForWaRD image restoration filters. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can estimate the noise power accurately, and is particularly suitable for fast, low-cost image restoration or enhancement applications.

• Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
• /
• v.26 no.1
• /
• pp.17-21
• /
• 2019

In this paper, a high precision straightness measurement system has been developed at low cost using a visible laser and CMOS image sensor. CMOS image sensor detected optical image and the variation of straightness was calculated by image processing. We have observed that the error of the developed straightness measurement system was 0.9% when a distance of 3m between laser and image sensor. And it can be applied to 3D printer and any other areas.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
• /
• 2015.04a
• /
• pp.896-897
• /
• 2015

본 연구는 3D 이미지 스캔 데이터 기반으로, SWEEPING 형상을 효과적으로 역설계하는 기술에 관한 것이다. 사용자가 미리 정의한 형상 단면 모델 데이터베이스를 이용해, 3차원 SWEEPING 형상을 자동으로 역설계하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이를 위해, 3D 이미지 스캔 데이터인 포인트 클라우드에서 자동으로 추출한 단면 포인트들을 처리해, 파라메터 정보를 추출하고, 미리 정의된 형상 단면들과 상호간 유사도를 비교한 후, 가장 유사한 형상 단면을 획득한다. 이러한 기술은 SWEEPING 형상 모델의 역설계 과정을 자동화하는 데 도움을 줄 것이다.

• Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
• /
• v.2 no.1
• /
• pp.35-47
• /
• 1986

The progress in computer technology has significantly improved the capabilities of the microcomputer image processing systems and brought down their hardware costs. This on-going trend of technological development seems to bring further substantive improvements in microcomputer image processing and decreasing hardware costs. The technical development in microcomputer image processing system including VLSI technology, semiconductor memory, disk and tape storage, and image display subsystems have been reviewed and their future trend have been projected. The impact of this technology to the development of image processing has been assessed in the time period of immediate future (2-3 years) and near future (5 years).

• The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
• /
• v.23 no.6
• /
• pp.139-143
• /
• 2023

In this paper, compared to the RT algorithm that constitutes CT images, the TPSM algorithm available in the conical CB-CT system was applied to enable 3D CT image configuration faster than the existing RT, and the image speeds of the two algorithms were compared and analyzed. To this end, the TPSM algorithm available in the conical CB-CT system was applied to enable real-time processing in 3D CT image composition. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the cross-sectional image constructed using TPSM decreases the quality of the image slightly by empty pixels as the distance from the center point increases, but in the case of TPSM rotation-based methods, the image composition speed is far superior to that of the RT algorithm.