• 제목/요약/키워드: 3D Structure Analysis

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경계반력법을 이용한 지진격리 원전구조물의 비선형 지반-구조물 상호작용 해석 (Nonlinear Soil-Structure Interaction Analysis of a Seismically Isolated Nuclear Power Plant Structure using the Boundary Reaction Method)

  • 이은행;김재민;이상훈
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a detailed procedure for a nonlinear soil-structure interaction of a seismically isolated NPP(Nuclear Power Plant) structure using the boundary reaction method (BRM). The BRM offers a two-step method as follows: (1) the calculation of boundary reaction forces in the frequency domain on an interface of linear and nonlinear regions, (2) solving the wave radiation problem subjected to the boundary reaction forces in the time domain. For the purpose of calculating the boundary reaction forces at the base of the isolator, the KIESSI-3D program is employed in this study to solve soil-foundation interaction problem subjected to vertically incident seismic waves. Wave radiation analysis is also employed, in which the nonlinear structure and the linear soil region are modeled by finite elements and energy absorbing elements on the outer model boundary using a general purpose nonlinear FE program. In this study, the MIDAS/Civil program is employed for modeling the wave radiation problem. In order to absorb the outgoing elastic waves to the unbounded soil region, spring and viscous-damper elements are used at the outer FE boundary. The BRM technique utilizing KIESSI-3D and MIDAS/Civil programs is verified using a linear soil-structure analysis problem. Finally the method is applied to nonlinear seismic analysis of a base-isolated NPP structure. The results show that BRM can effectively be applied to nonlinear soil-structure interaction problems.

웹에서의 3차원 정보 전달에 관한 연구 (A Study on the 3-D Information Communication on the World Wide Web)

  • 이수경;임창영
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.53-62
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    • 2003
  • 예전에는 군사, 건축, 의학 등 전문적인 분야에서만 주로 사용되었던 3차원 정보가 이제 인터넷 환경의 발달과 함께 전자상거래, 가상채팅, 3D 게임 등 일상 생활 속으로 점점 확대되고 있는 추세이다. 특히 오늘날 정보의 대부분이 유통되고 있는 웹World Wide Web)은 관련 기술의 발달과 함께 3차원 정보가 그 중심을 이루는 방향으로 점차 발전하고 있다. 그러나 3차원 정보 전달을 위한 다양한 기술과 방법의 혼재로 디자이너가 적절한 방법을 선택하는데 어려움이 많다. 현재 웹에는 수많은 3차원 컨텐츠가 존재하고 있지만 그러한 정보 구성에 대한 체계적인 분류가 이루어지지 않고 있으며 각각의 문제점을 바탕으로 한 적절한 3차원 구성 논리에 대한 연구 역시 미흡한 상태이다. 이에 본 연구는 3차원 정보 전달을 위한 효율적인 정보 구성의 논리를 제안하기 위하여 다양한 3차원 정보전달 방법들에 대한 비교 분석을 통해 문제점을 발견하고, 이를 바탕으로 웹 환경에 적합한 3차원 정보 구성의 논리를 제안하도록 한다.

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힌지 구조물의 실험적 동특성 해석 (Experimental Modal Analysis of the Hinge Structure)

  • 전병희;양명석;강휘원;이기범
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.629-634
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    • 2004
  • Modal parameters of the total missile structure including a hinge mechanism are estimated by the experimental modal analysis. The free-free boundary condition is simulated by hanging the missile structure with a wire rope, and the missile structure is excited by the random vibration technique. Test results are used to verify the FE analysis, the 1-D FE model is modified by 3-D model at the hinge part. Consequently, the modal parameters of the missile structure are estimated preciously.

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Structural Design and Analysis for 3D Ultrasonic Anemometer

  • Kim, Kyung-Won;Choi, Jae-Yeong;Lee, Woo-Jin;Lee, Seon-Gil
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2016
  • A 3D ultrasonic anemometer measures the direction and velocity of wind in a 3D space. The 2D ultrasonic anemometers developed by different manufacturers do not differ significantly in terms of their form or structure. The 3D ultrasonic anemometers, on the other hand, have more diverse forms than their 2D counterparts depending on the measurement algorithms and methods. Designing and reviewing the structure at the initial stage and defining its performance objectives are time-consuming processes. The process can be made cost-effective and time-saving if the validity is tested by model design and structural interpretation, and the structure is designed to withstand high wind velocities. This study presents the results of a 3D ultrasonic anemometer on real sample data by using a 3D modeling program, CATIA, for ultrasonic anemometer modeling.

방사광 경 엑스선 마이크로 단층촬영을 이용한 거머리의 해부학적 3차원 구조분석 (A Study of the 3D Anatomical Structure Analysis of Leech Using Hard X-ray Micro Tomography by Synchrotron Radiation)

  • 이지원;이언석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 거머리의 미세한 해부구조를 3차원적으로 분석 가능한 방사광의 경 엑스선 이미징을 통하여 객관적 분석법 및 생체모사기술 구축을 위한 기초자료를 구축하고자 하였다. 우리는 방사광을 이용하여 거머리의 미세 구조영상을 얻을 수 있었고, 3차원적인 해부학적 분석이 가능함을 확인하였다. 또한 방사광을 통해 얻은 데이터는 내부구조의 미세조직까지 관찰 가능하기 때문에 성분 분석 및 생리적, 기능적 측면으로도 연구의 토대가 될 것으로 사료된다. 더 나아가 추후 거머리로부터 생체모사기술 연구 분야 등에 기여할 수 있을 것이라 기대된다.

3차원 프린팅으로 제작된 다공성 박판 구조물의 굽힘강성 고찰 (Investigation of Bending Stiffness of Porous Shell Structures Fabricated by 3D Printing)

  • 임영은;박근
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.491-497
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    • 2017
  • 최근 3차원 프린팅 기술이 기존의 시작품 제작을 넘어서 직접 제조기술로서의 잠재력을 보이면서 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 3차원 프린팅은 기존의 제조공정으로는 불가능했던 복잡한 형상의 제작이 가능한 장점이 있으며, 이러한 장점으로 인해 경량화 구조물이나 부품이 일체화된 제품의 제조에도 사용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 특성을 활용하여 제품의 경량화와 통기성 향상을 위한 다공성 박판 구조를 설계하였고, 유한요소해석을 통해 구조물의 굽힘강성을 비교하였다. 또한 다공성 구조물의 강성 저하를 보완하기 위한 보강설계를 수행하였고, 유한요소해석을 통해 보강구조물의 설계에 따른 굽힘강성 변화를 고찰하였으며 반응표면분석을 통해 설계변수의 최적화를 수행하였다.

Electronic Structure and Bonding in the Ternary Silicide YNiSi3

  • Sung, Gi-Hong;Kang, Dae-Bok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2003
  • An analysis of the electronic structure and bonding in the ternary silicide YNiSi₃is made, using extended Huckel tight-binding calculations. The YNiSi₃structure consists of Ni-capped Si₂dimer layers and Si zigzag chains. Significant bonding interactions are present between the silicon atoms in the structure. The oxidation state formalism of $(Y^{3+})(Ni^0)(Si^3)^{3-}$ for YNiSi₃constitutes a good starting point to describe its electronic structure. Si atoms receive electrons from the most electropositive Y in YNiSi₃, and Ni 3d and Si 3p states dominate below the Fermi level. There is an interesting electron balance between the two Si and Ni sublattices. Since the ${\pi}^*$ orbitals in the Si chain and the Ni d and s block levels are almost completely occupied, the charge balance for YNiSi₃can be rewritten as $(Y^{3+})(Ni^{2-})(Si^{2-})(Si-Si)^+$, making the Si₂layers oxidized. These results suggest that the Si zigzag chain contains single bonds and the Si₂double layer possesses single bonds within a dimer with a partial double bond character. Strong Si-Si and Ni-Si bonding interactions are important for giving stability to the structure, while essentially no metal-metal bonding exists at all. The 2D metallic behavior of this compound is due to the Si-Si interaction leading to dispersion of the several Si₂π bands crossing the Fermi level in the plane perpendicular to the crystallographic b axis.

합성영상에서의 이동물체의 SFM분석을 통한 물체의 삽입 (Embedding of Objects Using SFM Analysis in Synthetic Image Sequences)

  • 최경업;김용철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(3)
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents an experimental system, where an object extracted from an image sequence is embedded into the desired position in a scene. First, a moving object is detected and the 3-D structure is obtained by SFM analysis of comer trajectories. We constrained the motion to translational motion only. Extracted objects are classified by matching with 3-D models and then the structure of the occluded part is restored. Camera calibration is performed for the background scene which will embed the object. Finally, the object is embedded into the scene. In the experiments, we used synthetic image sequences generated with OpenGL library for easy evaluation of the 3-D structure estimation.

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3차원 등가자기회로망을 이용한 PMLSM의 특성해석 (Analysis of PMLSM using 3 Dimentional Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network)

  • 황동윤;허진;윤상백;현동석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 1996
  • This paper analyzes characteristics of PMLSM using 3 dimensional equivalent magnetic circuit network method (3-D EMC). PMLSM of which the effective electric-airgap is not only very large, but also the width is finite width lateral edges has much leakage flux. Therefore, 2-D analysis method cannot consider it so carefully that 3-D analysis method must required. 3-D EMC which will be used for analysis of PMLSM performs modeling of it including solt and teeth structure, uses the magnetic motive force of stator winding and permanent magnet as source. and calculates magnetic flux density and force considering nonlinear characteristics of materials. we verified analysis validity by comparing simulation results with expermental results.

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난류 경계층 모델을 고려한 AGARD 445.6 날개의 플러터 해석 및 실험결과 비교 (Comparison Study of Viscous Flutter Boundary for the AGARD 445.6 Wing Using Different Turbulent Boundary Layer Models)

  • 김요한;김동현;김동만;김수현
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.704-710
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    • 2009
  • In this study, a comparison study of flutter analysis for the AGARD 445.6 wing with wind turnnel test data has been conducted in the subsonic, transonic and supersonic flow regions. Nonlinear aeroelastic using FSIPRO3D which is a generalized user-friendly fluid-structure analyses have been conducted for a 3D wing configuration considering shockwave and turbulent viscosity effects. The developed fluid-structure coupled analysis system is applied for aeroelastic computations combining computational structure dynamics(CSD), finite element method(FEM) and computations fluid dynamics(CFD) in the time domain. MSC/NASTRAN is used for the vibration analysis of a wing model, and then the result is applied to the FSIPRO3D module. the results for dynamic aeroelastic response using different turbulent models are presented for several Mach numbers. Calculated flutter boundary are compared with the wind-tunnel experimental and the results show very good agreements.