• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Motion System

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The Effect of Modified Golf Swing Training on Walking Pattern in Patient with Hemiplegia - A Case Study - (수정된 골프스윙 훈련이 편마비 환자의 보행 특성에 미치는 영향 - 단일 사례 연구 -)

  • Kim, Mi-Sun;Hwang, Byong-Yong;Kim, Jung-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of modified golf swing training on gait characteristic in hemiplegic patient through Kwon 3D motion analysis system. Methods: This study has performed single subject design from September to October 2008. The subject had left hemiplegia due to CVA in December 2003. He has treated Bobath approach twice a week. In order to increase ankle dorsiflexion and knee flexion, the subject has applied modified golf swing training on the basis of Bobath approach. The measurement of gait characteristic was taken by Kwon 3D motion analysis system. Results: The results were as follows : 1) Walking velocity was increased 0.62m/sec than before the training. 2) Step length was increased 0.09m than before the training. 3) Left ankle and hip angle were increased, but left knee angle was decreased. Conclusion: It could be concluded that the activity modified golf swing training in walking pattern contributed to improve the movement quality and speed of gait.

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A Study for properties of IK system to 3D character animation education (3D 캐릭터 애니메이션 교육을 위한 IK SYSTEM 특성 연구(Bone, Character Studio, CAT을 중심으로))

  • Cho, Hyung-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2011
  • Today, one of the most important reasons that 3D software becomes a core part of the essential tools in the video contents field like the movies, animation, CF, motion graphic, games and etc. is that they can save budget of contents makings and can produce better effects than conventional methods like miniature, matt painting, extra mobilization and etc. and can save time and have the merit that they are not limited in space. In this paper, I analyzed IK(Inverse kinematics) system characteristics for the efficient education of 3D character animation particularly most used of 3D applications which is now supposed to be nearly necessary elements in game, animation, movie and contents. And by analyzing merits and demerits of each tool on Bone, Character studio and Character Animation Toolkit, systems which are most used practically in the various Inverse kinematics tools, I showed the result of analyses about the fact that educating which of the above three Inverse Kinematics tools is helpful and beneficial for the students for the efficient education in the university where should teach much in the limited time

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GPS-based 3D View Augmented Reality System for Smart Mobile Devices

  • Vo, Phuc;Choi, Chang Yeol
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 2013
  • Recently, augmented reality has been proved immensely useful on a day to day basis when tied with location-based technology. In this paper, we present a new method for displaying augmented reality contents on mobile devices. We add 3D models on the view of the camera and use location-based services, motion sensors to calculate the transformation of models. Instead of remaining at a fixed position on camera view while moving around a 3D model, the model rotates on display in the opposite direction that the user is walking. We also design client as a ubiquitous client to reduce constraints on disk space and memory capacity on mobile devices. Implementation results show effective use in creating GPS-based 3D view augmented reality contents for Smart Mobile Devices.

A Case Study of the Design of Robot Welding Station in an Excavator Factory Using 3D Simulation (굴삭기공장에서 로봇을 이용한 용접공정의 3D 시뮬레이션 사례 연구)

  • Moon, Dug-Hee;Cho, Hyun-Il;Baek, Seung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2005
  • Virtual Manufacturing is a powerful methodology for developing a new product, new equipment and new production system. It enables us to check the errors in design before production. This paper deals with a case study of virtual manufacturing in an excavator factory. Boom and rotating table of upper body are selected for application. 3D models of parts and fixtures are developed with CATIA and 3D simulation models are developed with IGRIP. These models are used for the design of fixture to verify the motion of the equipment. As a result, the manual welding systems are replaced by automatic systems and many design errors are corrected in the design phase, which enables us to reduce the developing cost and time.

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Calibration of Inertial Measurement Units Using Pendulum Motion

  • Choi, Kee-Young;Jang, Se-Ah;Kim, Yong-Ho
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.234-239
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    • 2010
  • The utilization of micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) gyros and accelerometers in low-level inertial measurement unit (IMU) influences cost effectiveness in a positive way under the condition that device error characteristics are fully calibrated. The conventional calibration process utilizes a rate table; however, this paper proposes a new method for achieving reference calibration data from the natural motion of pendulum to which the IMU undergoing calibration is attached. This concept was validated with experimental data. The pendulum angle measurements correlate extremely well with the solutions acquired from the pendulum equation of motion. The calibration data were computed using the regression method. The whole process was validated by comparing the measurement from the 6 sensor components with the measurements reconstructed using the identified calibration data.

Optimal design of a flexure hinge-based XY AFM scanner for minimizing Abbe errors and the evaluation of pitch measuring uncertainty of a nano-accuracy AFM system (XY 스캐너의 아베 오차 최소화를 위한 최적 설계 및 나노 정밀도의 원자 현미경 피치 측정 불확도 평가)

  • Kim Dong-Min;Lee Dong-Yeon;Gweon Dae-Gab
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6 s.183
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2006
  • To establish of standard technique of nano-length measurement in 2D plane, new AFM system has been designed. In the long range (about several tens of ${\mu}m$), measurement uncertainty is dominantly affected by the Abbe error of XY scanning stage. No linear stage is perfectly straight; in other words, every scanning stage is subject to tilting, pitch and yaw motion. In this paper, an AFM system with minimum offset of XY sensing is designed. And XY scanning stage is designed to minimize rotation angle because Abbe errors occur through the multiply of offset and rotation angle. To minimize the rotation angle optimal design has performed by maximizing the stiffness ratio of motion direction to the parasitic motion direction of each stage. This paper describes the design scheme of full AFM system, especially about XY stage. Full range of fabricated XY scanner is $100{\mu}m\times100{\mu}m$. And tilting, pitch and yaw motion are measured by autocollimator to evaluate the performance of XY stage. As a result, XY scanner can have good performance. Using this AFM system, 3um pitch specimen was measured. The uncertainty of total system has been evaluated. X and Y direction performance is different. X-direction measuring performance is better. So to evaluate only ID pitch length, X-direction scanning is preferable. Its expanded uncertainty(k=2) is $\sqrt{(3.96)^2+(4.10\times10^{-5}{\times}p)^2}$ measured length in nm.

Analysis and Design of Jumping Robot System Using the Model Transformation Method

  • Suh Jin-Ho;Yamakita Masaki
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.200-210
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes the motion generation method in which the movement of the 3-links leg subsystem in constrained to slider-link and a singular posture can be easily avoided. This method is the realization of jumping control moving in a vertical direction, which mimics a cat's behavior. To consider the movement from the point of the constraint mechanical system, a robotics system for realizing the motion will change its configuration according to the position. The effectiveness of the proposed scheme is illustrated by simulation and experimental results.

Design and Implementation of Virtual Studio System with Motion Capture System (모션 캡쳐 시스템을 이용한 가상 스튜디오 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Soo-Mi;Jeon, Ho-Chei;Kim, Sang-Chui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.745-747
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    • 2005
  • 최근 가상현실을 이용한 응용에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 특히, 모션캡쳐 시스템을 이용해서 가상현실 공간상의 인체 캐릭터를 동작시킬 수 있는 콘텐츠는 교육용, 오락용등으로 활용 범위가 많다고 할 수 있다. 본 논문은 그래픽 3D 사물 객체, 3D 인체 캐릭터, 소리로 가상현실 공간을 구축할 수 있고, 모션캡쳐 장비로부터 실시간 획득되는 모션데이터를 이용해서 3D 인체 캐릭터를 동작시킬 수 있는 시스템 (가상스튜디오 시스템이라 부름)을 제안한다. 참고로, 우리의 조사에 의하면, 본 시스템과 같은 연구켤과는 거의 발견할 수 없었다. 본 시스템을 가상현실을 이용한 성경콘텐츠 제작에 활용해 본 결과 만족할 만한 성과를 얻었다.

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A dynamic response Analysis of Tension Leg Platforms in Waves (II) (인장계류식 해양구조물의 동적응답해석(II))

  • 구자삼;박찬후;이창호
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1996
  • A numerical procedure is described for predicting the motion and structural responses of tension leg platforms(TLPs) in waves. The developed numerical approach is based on a combination of a three dimensional source distribution method and the dynamic response analysis method, in which the superstructure of TLPs is assumed to be flexible instead of rigid. Restoring forces by hydrostatic pressure on the submerged surface of a TLP have been accurately calculated by excluding the assumption of the slender body theory. The hydrodynamic interactions among TLP members, such as columns and pontoons, and the structural damping are included in the motion and structural analysis. The equations of motion of a whole structure are formulated using element-fixed coordinate systems which have the orgin at the nodes of the each hull element and move parallel to a space-fixed coordinate system. Numerical results are compared with the experimental and numerical ones, which are obtained in the literature, concerning the motion and structural responses of a TLP in waves. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

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Characteristics of Pelvic Ranges According to Artificial Leg Length Discrepancy During Gait: Three-Dimensional Analysis in Healthy Individuals (보행 중 인위적 다리길이 차이에 따른 3차원적 골반 가동범위의 특성)

  • Kim, Yongwook
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to analyze the dynamic range of motion (ROM) of pelvic and translation of center of mass (COM) when wearing different shoe insole lifts according to leg length discrepancy (LLD) during free speed gait. Methods : Thirty-five healthy adults were participated in this study. Kinematic data were collected using a Vicon motion capture system. Reflective and cluster 40 markers attached to participants lower extremities and were asked to walk in a 6 m gait way under three different shoe lift conditions (without any insole, 1 cm insole, and 2 cm insole). The pelvic ROM and COM translation in three planes were sorted using a Nexus software, and a Visual3D motion analysis software was used to coordinate all kinematic data. Results : There were significantly increased maximal pelvic elevation and total pelvic range in coronal plane when wearing a standard shoe with 2 cm insole lift during gait (p<.05). When wearing a standard shoe with 2 cm insole lift, the total range of the pelvic segment were significantly different in all three motion planes (p<.05). Conclusion : Although LLD of less than 2 cm develops abnormal movement pattern of the pelvis and may cause of musculoskeletal diseases such as low back pain, hip and knee joint osteoarthritis, therefore intensive various physical therapy interventions for LLD are needed.