• 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국측량학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표회논문집
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• pp.203-208
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• 2004

Recently, digital image is increasing greatly practical use degree in several industry fields including construction. And interest about 3D digital image that can express practical object realistically is augmented greatly. In this study, developed 3D digital image generation system based on digital photogrammetry and created 3D digital image for object. And, wished to verify of 3D digital image through comparative analysis with processing result by digital photogrammetry system been using much the latest for acquisition of 3D information. Also, wished to apply to surface information acquisition about rock slope and execute investigation about discontinuity of joint etc. As the result, could created 3D digital image for object using the 3D digital image generation system developing in this study, and acquire surface information about rock slope efficiently.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (상)
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• pp.409-412
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• 2003

The 3-D shape use to effect of movie, animation, industrial design, medical treatment service, education, engineering etc... But it is not easy to make 3-D shape from the information of 2-D image. There are two methods in restoring 3-D video image through 2-D image; First the method of using a laser; Second, the method of acquiring 3-D image through stereo vision. Instead of doing two methods with many difficulties, I study the method of simple 3-D image in this research paper. We present here a simple and efficient method, called direct calibration, which does not require any equations at all. The direct calibration procedure builds a lookup table(LUT) linking image and 3-D coordinates by a real 3-D triangulation system. The LUT is built by measuring the image coordinates of a grid of known 3-D points, and recording both image and world coordinates for each point; the depth values of all other visible points are obtained by interpolation.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.121-126
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• 2002

3차원 영상은 2차원 영상과 달리 사물을 직접 볼 때처럼 입체감을 느낄 수 있으며 영상을 통해 바라보는 공간과 자신의 공간 연결이 더 자연스러워지므로 시각정보에 큰 영향을 주고 있다. 2차원 영상을 3차원으로 변환하기 위하여 몇 가지 방법이 제시되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 3차원 영상을 변환하기 위하여 2차원 단일 영상을 사용하지 알고 계속적으로 입력되는 다중 영상을 MPEG의 움직임 벡터를 적용한 공간적 분석 알고리즘을 제안한 결과 실험대상으로부터 3차원 효과를 확인하였다.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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• 제10권2호
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• pp.53-66
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• 2006

최근 몰입도가 높은 가시화 기법 중 하나인 3차원 입체영상에 관심이 높아지고 있다. 그러나 일반적인 2차원 영상과는 달리 3차원 입체 영상은 3차원의 기하정보가 존재해야만 영상 생성이 가능하다. 3차원 기하정보가 존재하지 않는 2차원 영상을 이용한 입체 영상 저작이 매우 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 영상 기반 모델링 기법을 이용한 한 장의 실사 영상으로부터 3차원 입체 영상 생성하기 위한 3차원 입체 영상 저작 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 Adobe Photoshop(R)의 Plug-in형태로 개발함으로써 범용성과 확장성을 고려하였고 몰입감이 높은 입체 영상의 시점을 결정하기 위한 대화식 3차원 입체 영상 미리 보기 기능을 제공한다.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.35-47
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• 2018

The 4th industrial revolution, digital image technology has developed beyond the limit of multimedia industry to advanced IT fusion and composite industry. Particularly, application technology related to HCI element algorithm in 3D image object recognition field is actively developed. 3D image object recognition technology evolved into intelligent image sensing and recognition technology through 3D modeling. In particular, image recognition technology has been actively studied in image processing using object recognition recognition processing, face recognition, object recognition, and 3D object recognition. In this paper, we propose a research method of human factor 3D image recognition technology applying human factor algorithm for 3D object recognition. 1. Methods of 3D object recognition using 3D modeling, image system analysis, design and human cognitive technology analysis 2. We propose a 3D object recognition parameter estimation method using FACS algorithm and optimal object recognition measurement method. In this paper, we propose a method to effectively evaluate psychological research techniques using 3D image objects. We studied the 3D 3D recognition and applied the result to the object recognition element to extract and study the characteristic points of the recognition technology.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.1140-1154
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• 2015

Multiple Description (MD) coding is a promising alternative for the robust transmission of information over error-prone channels. Lattice vector quantization (LVQ) is a significant version of MD techniques to design an MD image coder. However, different from the traditional 2D texture image, the 3D depth image has its own special characteristics, which should be taken into account for efficient compression. In this paper, an optimized MDLVQ scheme is proposed in view of the characteristics of 3D depth image. First, due to the sparsity of depth image, the image blocks can be classified into edge blocks and smooth blocks, which are encoded by different modes. Furthermore, according to the boundary contents in edge blocks, the step size of LVQ can be regulated adaptively for each block. Experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme, which show better rate distortion performance compared with the conventional MDLVQ.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.225-229
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• 2014

A reflection-type three-dimensional (3D) screen using retroreflector is proposed to improve the visibility of a projected 3D image while keeping its perspective. For the projection-type 2D display, the diffuser is used to represent the 2D scene, overcoming the limitation of the aperture of the projection lens set. If the diffuser is adopted for the projected 3D image, only 2D images sectioned and blurred should be displayed on the screen. The proposed screen can make the 3D image with the aperture limitation visible to be applied to the 3D image projection systems. The feasibility of the proposed screen is verified by experiments.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.763-764
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• 2013

A three-dimensional image capturing device and its signal processing algorithm and apparatus are presented. Three dimensional information is one of emerging differentiators that provides consumers with more realistic and immersive experiences in user interface, game, 3D-virtual reality, and 3D display. It has the depth information of a scene together with conventional color image so that full-information of real life that human eyes experience can be captured, recorded and reproduced. 20 Mega-Hertz-switching high speed image shutter device for 3D image capturing and its application to system prototype are presented[1,2]. For 3D image capturing, the system utilizes Time-of-Flight (TOF) principle by means of 20MHz high-speed micro-optical image modulator, so called 'optical resonator'. The high speed image modulation is obtained using the electro-optic operation of the multi-layer stacked structure having diffractive mirrors and optical resonance cavity which maximizes the magnitude of optical modulation[3,4]. The optical resonator is specially designed and fabricated realizing low resistance-capacitance cell structures having small RC-time constant. The optical shutter is positioned in front of a standard high resolution CMOS image sensor and modulates the IR image reflected from the object to capture a depth image (Figure 1). Suggested novel optical resonator enables capturing of a full HD depth image with depth accuracy of mm-scale, which is the largest depth image resolution among the-state-of-the-arts, which have been limited up to VGA. The 3D camera prototype realizes color/depth concurrent sensing optical architecture to capture 14Mp color and full HD depth images, simultaneously (Figure 2,3). The resulting high definition color/depth image and its capturing device have crucial impact on 3D business eco-system in IT industry especially as 3D image sensing means in the fields of 3D camera, gesture recognition, user interface, and 3D display. This paper presents MEMS-based optical resonator design, fabrication, 3D camera system prototype and signal processing algorithms.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제20권11호
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• pp.2045-2053
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• 2016

2009년 3D 입체영화 아바타의 등장 이후 많은 연구기관에서 3D 입체영상에 대한 연구를 지속해 왔다. 또한 대학에서 3D 입체영상 관련 연구 및 교육이 다양하게 이루어져 왔으며, 대학 교육과정에까지 3D 입체영상 제작 교육을 다루고 있다. 그러나 대학에서 고가의 카메라 및 리그 등의 장비를 구입하여 3D 입체영상 콘텐츠 제작 교육을 하기에는 많은 어려움이 있는 것이 현실이다. 본 논문은 대학의 교육과정 중에서 소프트웨어를 이용한 3D 입체영상 콘텐츠 제작 교육과정에 대해 다룬다. 3D 입체영상 콘텐츠 교육과정에서 다루어져야 할 이론적인 내용과 이론을 바탕으로 실시한 실습 교육과정을 수행하였다. 그 결과 학생들은 3D 입체영상의 제작원리 대하여 이해하고 다양한 소프트웨어를 이용하여 3D 입체영상을 제작할 수 있었다. 이러한 제작 과정을 통하여 대학에서의 올바른 3D 입체영상 콘텐츠 제작에 대한 교육방법을 논의하고자 한다.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.233-244
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• 2004

최근 건설 분야를 비롯한 여러 산업분야에서 대상물에 대한 사실적인 표현이 가능한 3차원 수치영상에 대한 관심이 크게 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 수치사진측량기법을 기반으로 3차원 수치영상 생성시스템을 개발하고 이를 이용하여 대상물에 대한 3차원 수치영상을 시범적으로 생성하였다. 그리고 3차원 수치정보의 획득을 위해 최근에 많이 활용되는 수치사진측량시스템에 의한 처리결과와 비교 분석을 통해 3차원 수치영상의 활용 가능성을 도출하고자 하였다. 또한 3차원 수치영상의 적용가능성을 점검하기 위해 암반사면의 불연속면 조사에 적용하였다. 연구결과, 본 연구에서 개발한 3차원 수치영상생성 시스템을 이용하여 대상물에 대한 3차원 수치영상을 효율적으로 생성할 수 있었으며, 암반사면에 대한 지표정보를 효과적으로 획득할 수 있었다.