• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Graphic

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A Study on Improving Graphic Rendering Engine for Visualization of Ship Handling Simulation (선박 운항 시뮬레이션 가시화를 위한 그래픽 렌더링 엔진 기술의 개선 방향)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jin;Mun, Du-Hwan
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 2010
  • Simulation visualization technology is an important constituent through which users directly interact with simulators. Simulator users have a needs for more fast, realistic and intuitive visualization. Though hardware-related performances such as computing power and visual equipment have been grown, the limits have existed in graphics rendering engines generally used in marine simulator up to now. This paper has focused on the review of graphic rendering engines available for simulation visualization. We had deduced system requirements for visualization of ship handling simulation, had surveyed graphic rendering engines as commercial and open source, and analyzed strengths and weakness of them. The feasibility study for simulation visualization of tug-barge transportation with an open source graphics rendering engine(OGRE3D) has been demonstrated.

Preliminary Design and Implementation of 3D Sound Play Interface for Graphic Contents Developer (그래픽 콘텐츠 개발자를 위한 입체음 재생 인터페이스 기본 설계 및 구현)

  • Won, Yong-Tae;Jang, Bong-Seog;Ahn, Dong-Soon;Kwak, Hoon-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2008
  • Due to the advance of H/W and S/W techniques to play 3D sound, the virtual space contented by 3D graphics and sounds can provide users more improved realities and vividness. However for the small 3D contents developers and companies, it is hard to implement 3D sound techniques because the implementation requires expensive sound engines, 3D sound technical understanding and 3D sound programming skills. Therefore 3D-sound-playing-interface is necessary to easy and cost-effective 3D sound implementation. Using this interface, graphics experts can easily add 3D sound techniques to their applications. In this paper, the followings are designed and implemented as a preliminary stage in the way of developing the 3D sound playing interface. First, we develop 3D sound S/W modules converting mono to 3D sound in PC based systems. Second, we develop the interconnection modules to map 3D graphic objects and sound sources. The developed modules in this paper can allow the user to percept sound source position and surround effect at the moving positions in the virtual world. In the coming works, we are going to develop the more completed 3D sound playing interface consisted of the synchronization technique for sound and moving objects, and HRTF.

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Graphic Deformation Algorithm for Haptic Interface System (촉각시스템을 위한 그래픽 변형 알고리즘)

  • Kang, Won-Chan;Kim, Sung-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Ok;Kim, Won-Bae;Kim, Young-Dong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a new graphic deformation algorithm for haptic interface system. Our deformable model is based on non-linear elasticity, anisotropy behavior and the finite element method. Also we developed controller for high-speed communication. The proposed controller is based on the PCI/FPGA technology, which could progress the capability of the position calculating and the force data transmitting. The haptic system is composed of the 6DOF force display device, the high-speed controller, HIR library for 3D graphic deformation algorithm and the haptic rendering algorithm. The developed system will be used on constructing the dynamical virtual environment. We demonstrate the relevance of this approach for the real-time simulating deformations of elastic objects. To show the efficiency of our system, we programmed the simulation of force reflecting. As the result of experiment, we found that it has high stability and easy to control for deformable object than some other systems.

Developemtn of Vehicle Dynamics Program AutoDyn7(II) - Pre-Processor and Post-Processor (차량동역학 해석 프로그램 AutoDyn7의 개발(∥) - 전처리 및 후처리 프로그램)

  • 한종규;김두현;김성수;유완석;김상섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.190-197
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    • 2000
  • A graphic vehicle modeling pre-processing program and a visualization post-processing program have been developed for AutoDyn7, which is a special program for vehicle dynamics. The Rapid-App for GUI(Graphic User Interface) builder and the Open Inventor for 3D graphic library have been employed to develop these programs in Silicon Graphics workstation. A Graphic User Interface program integrates vehicle modeling pre-processor, AutoDyn7 analysis processor, and visualization post-processor. In vehicle modeling pre-processor, vehicle hard point data for a suspension model are automatically converted into multibody vehicle system data. An interactive graphics capabilities provides suspension modeling aides to verify user input data interactively. In visualization post-processor, vehicle virtual test simulation results are animated with virtual testing environments.

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Research about a game image 3D versification (3D 게임영상 작성법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Dong-Lyeor
    • Journal of Game and Entertainment
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • Correct flow of various game manufacture among the justice which is used at the game development. and The understanding about the manufacture regards we making rather correct game. We justice understanding which we are correct in the image manufacture to become the reason air control of the game and We put the center in a 3B game image manufacture understanding. we are marked in maneuvered the game in actual game good. The image of the back of Cut Scene which is inserted at an opeuning incomparableness event time, we have been produced in this method. The thing which a 3D game image is utilized in a special effectiveness image though it is different from the game in the theater movie, we are the graphic which a game manufacture o'clock must be considered. The reason air control which the game player Is rather correct, we are regarded we offer the reason to immerse with his game.

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Development of Off-line Simulator for Robots with Auto-teaching (자동교시기능을 갖는 로봇의 3차원 오프라인 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • 신행봉;정동연;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2003
  • We propose a unmaned integrating control system based-on Windows XP version Off-Line Programming System which can simulate a Robot model in 3D Graphics space in this paper. The industrial robot with 4 and 6 axes modeled SM5 and AMI respectively were adopted as an objective model. Forward kinematics, inverse kinematics and robot dynamics modeling were included in the developed off-line program. The interface between users and the off-line programming system in the Windows XP's graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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Implementation of Terrain Model Viewer by DirectX (DirectX에 의한 지형 모델 뷰어의 구현)

  • Sohn, Kwang-Hyun;Noh, Yong-Deok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.4 no.9
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    • pp.2403-2411
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    • 1997
  • Direct3D is a recently developed 3D graphic accelerator such that we could make a Windows graphic programs with Direct3D easily. This paper presents the fractal terrain model viewer developed in terms of Direct3D. The object classes and the input dialog box used the model viewer, program initializing process, and the flow of the model viewer are discussed. Finally, the output of terrain formulation in wire-frame, solid, and point type form are presented. To show the results, the data of a terrain model were made by a fractal technique, the midpoint displacement methods with square lattices of points.

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STUDY ON 3-D VIRTUAL REALITY FOR STEREOSCOPIC VISUALIZATION OF FLOW FIELD DATA (유동장 데이터의 입체적 가시화를 위한 3-D 가상현실 기법의 적용)

  • Ha, J.H.;Kim, Byoung-Soo
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.347-351
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, our effort to apply 3-D Virtual Reality system for stereoscopic visualization of flow data is briefly described. This study is an extension of our previous and on-going research efforts to develop DATA(Data Analysis and Visualization Application) program, which is a data visualization program developed by using Qt as GUI development environment and OpenGL as graphic library. The program is developed upon the framework of object-oriented programming and it was originally developed by using Qt 3.3.3 environment. In this research the program is converted into a Qt 4.3.3-compatible version, and this new version is developed on Visual Studio 2005. And to achieve a stereoscopic viewing capability, two graphic windows are used to render its own viewing image for the lift and right eye respectively. These two windows are merged into one image using 3D monitor and the viewers can see the data visualization results with stereoscopic depth effects by using polarizing glasses. In this paper three dimensional data visualization with stereoscopic technique combined with 3D Monitor is demonstrated, and the current achievement would be a good start-up for further development of low-cost high-quality stereoscopic data visualization system.

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A Design of Low-power/Small-area Arithmetic Units for Mobile 3D Graphic Accelerator (휴대형 3D 그래픽 가속기를 위한 저전력/저면적 산술 연산기 회로 설계)

  • Kim Chay-Hyeun;Shin Kyung-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a design of low-power/small-area arithmetic circuits which are vector processing unit powering nit, divider unit and square-root unit for mobile 3D graphic accelerator. To achieve area-efficient and low-power implementation that is an essential consideration for mobile environment, the fixed-point f[mat of 16.16 is adopted instead of conventional floating-point format. The vector processing unit is designed using redundant binary(RB) arithmetic. As a result, it can operate 30% faster and obtained gate count reduction of 10%, compared to the conventional methods which consist of four multipliers and three adders. The powering nit, divider unit and square-root nit are based on logarithm number system. The binary-to-logarithm converter is designed using combinational logic based on six-region approximation method. So, the powering mit, divider unit and square-root unit reduce gate count when compared with lookup table implementation.

A Study on Graphic Program for 3D Image Display System (실시간3차원 그래픽 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 배성찬;권승탁;양연식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, We present a 3D image data for ocular refina. This 3D display techniques are used voxel(cuboid) projection. Voxel is 3D reconstruction method of the pixel. In this paper, 3D image display system is constructed under PC environment and programed based on modular programming by using Visual C++. The hole procedures are composed of data preparation, 3D Display over transformation and scaling.

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