• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D Broadcasting

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Numerical and experimental assessments of focused microwave thermotherapy system at 925 MHz

  • Kim, Jang-Yeol;Lee, Kwang-Jae;Kim, Bo-Ra;Jeon, Soon-Ik;Son, Seong-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.850-862
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    • 2019
  • This work investigated three-dimensional (3D) focused microwave thermotherapy (FMT) at 925 MHz for a human tissue mimicking phantom using the time reversal (TR) principle for musculoskeletal disorders. We verified the proposed TR algorithm by evaluating the possibility of 3D beam focusing through simulations and experiments. The simulation, along with the electromagnetic and thermal analyses of the human tissue mimicking phantom model, was conducted by employing the Sim4Life commercial tool. Experimental validation was conducted on the developed FMT system using a fabricated human tissue mimicking phantom. A truncated threshold method was proposed to reduce the unwanted hot spots in a normal tissue region, wherein a beam was appropriately focused on a target position. The validation results of the simulation and experiments obtained by utilizing the proposed TR algorithm were shown to be acceptable. Effective beam focusing at the desired position of the phantom could be achieved.

Design of Triple-band Internal Antenna for the Mobile Phone (휴대폰 3중 대역 내장형 안테나 설계)

  • Oh, Kyu-Jong;Son, Tae-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, transformed IFA design is proposed to improve the antenna gain of GSM/DCS/PCS band. New antenna structure has been approved to be more convenient matching in the mobile phone terminal and increase gains and expansion bandwidth through the simulation and real measurement. According to measurement, it's shown 1.57dB higher average gain than conventional IFA.

Surface Parameterization Based on Circular Centering Property

  • Kim, Hyoungseok
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2019
  • The parametrization of the surface plays an important role in the 3D computer graphics and computer vision. Especially, it is essential in 3D mesh editing that manipulates the position of 3D objects on a computer monitor. Because computer monitors are two-dimensional, while vertices of objects that actually want to change are in a three-dimensional virtual space. In this study, we propose a new type of parametrization method that takes advantage of the special properties of circles that are common to local parameterization. Experimental results show that our parameterization method is more efficient in terms of time and space than the standard parameterization method that was designed by Floater et al.

A Design and Fabrication of 120 GHz Local Oscillator (120 GHz 국부발진기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Won-Hui;Chung, Tae-Jin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a 120 GHz local oscillator(LO) for the sub-harmonic mixer in the THz transceiver with a carrier frequency of 240 GHz was designed and fabricated. A 120 GHz local oscillator was composed of 40 GHz PLL(Phase Locked Loop), 40 GHz BPF(Band Pass Filter), frequency tripler and 120 GHz BPF. The commercial model of the frequency tripler was used. The measured result of the 40 GHz PLL showed the phase noise of -105 dBc/Hz at the 100 kHz offset frequency. The measured result of 120 GHz BPF showed the insertion loss of 1.3 dB at center frequency of 119 GHz with bandwidth of 5 GHz. The output power of 120 GHz LO was measured to 6.6 dBm.

Development of Dental Medical Image Processing SW using Open Source Library (오픈 소스를 이용한 치과 의료영상처리 SW 개발)

  • Jongjin, Park
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2023
  • With the recent development of IT technology, medical image processing technology is also widely used in the dental field, and the treatment effect is enhanced by using 3D data such as CT. In this paper, open source libraries such as ITK and VTK are introduced to develop dental medical image processing software, and how to use them to develop dental medical image processing software centering on 3D CBCT. In ITK, basic algorithms for medical image processing are implemented, so the image processing pipeline can be quickly implemented, and the desired algorithm can be easily implemented as a filter by the developer. The developed algorithm is linked with VTK to implement the visualization function. The developed SW can be used for dental diagnosis and treatment that overcomes the limitations of 2D images..

Indexing Sectioned BIM Models for Mapping Crack with BIM 3D Model

  • Young-Soo Kim;Gyeong Chan Mun;Janghwan Kim;Sam-Hyun Chun;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2024
  • In Current artificial structures, we must periodically make their safety inspections. In this process, we should consider the safety of workers and the accuracy of safety checks and also consider time and cost savings for safety inspections. Additionally, in the fields of architecture and civil engineering, we are unavoidable the use of foreign commercialized BIM model tools. To address these challenges, we propose mapping crack areas and BIM 3D design drawings based on augmented reality (AR) for the safety inspection of Huge Bridges. For this purpose, we define indexing of 2D/3D drawing models, create the tabulation of all 2D/3D drawings into a database, analyze QR codes, and finally integrate with augmented reality devices. we may expect our method to improve the efficiency of safety inspections on bridge sites. Moreover, we will enable the domestics of our pure technology.

A Frame Structure of Modified ATSC Transmission Systems for Terrestial 3D HDTV Broadcasting (지상파 3D HDTV 전송을 위한 수정된 ATSC 전송 시스템의 프레임 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Joon-Tae
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.803-814
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a frame structure for modified ATSC transmission systems which is used for a terrestrial 3D HDTV broadcasting. The modified ATSC transmission systems [2] see the potential of increasing a transmission capacity at reasonable TOV (Threshold of Visibility) by modifying channel codes of conventional ATSC systems and varying modulations. We use PN symbols (Pseudorandom Noise) in a guard interval which is used for avoiding the ISI (Inter Symbol Interference) to estimate and compensate the time-varying multi path channel effectively with a maximum transmission payload. With PN symbols in the guard interval, a CIR (Channel Impulse Response) in a time domain can be estimated and a compensation in a frequency domain can be achieved for the accurate channel estimation and compensation. The prosed frame structure is applied to the modified ATSC systems and computer simulations are performed for SER (Symbol Error Rate) performances in TU (Typical Urban)-6 Channel.

Research on the Expression Features of Naked-eye 3D Effect of LED Screen Based on Optical Illusion Art

  • Fu, Linwei;Zhou, Jiani;Tae Soo, Yun
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.126-139
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    • 2023
  • At present, naked-eye 3D appears more and more commonly on the facades of urban buildings. It brings an incredible visual experience to the audience by simulating the natural 3D 3D space effect. At the same time, it also creates enormous commercial value for city publicity and commercial advertisements. There is much research on naked-eye 3D visual effects, but for right-angle LED screens. Right-angle LED screen's brand-new expression method that has only become popular in recent years, how to convey a realistic naked-eye 3D effect through two LED screens combined at right angles has become a problem worth exploring. To explore the whole design ideas and production process of the naked-eye 3D impact of the right-angle LED screen, this paper is a preliminary study aimed at understanding the performance principle and expression features. Before the case analysis, first, understand the standard virtual 3D space construction techniques. Combining it with the optical illusion phenomenon, according to the expression principle of the naked-eye 3D effect of the right-angle LED screen, it can be summarized into seven expressions: Shadow, Color contrast, Background structure line, Magnify object, Object out of bounds, Object floating, Fusion of picture and background. By analyzing the optical illusion phenomenon used in the case, we summarized the main performance characteristics of the naked eye 3D effect. The emergence of right-angle LED screens breaks the limitation of a single plane of optical illusion art, perfectly combines building facades with naked-eye 3D visual effects, and provides designers with a brand-new creative platform. Understanding its production principles and main expressive features can help designers enter this innovative platform better.

Design and Implementation of Pneumatic Motion Base for 4D Home Theater

  • Kim, Dohyung;Cho, Seongyeon;Lee, Seokhun;Lee, Seunghyun;Kwon, Soonchul
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2015
  • Home Entertainment system is recently being offered by Home Theater & Smart TV with contents service. Also, console game is being played in the media like in TV. The usage of 4D as the main technology in entertainment industry has mostly been limited in Theme Park, Amuse Park, Theater, and contents for Movie and Animation. Some simulation systems for game has been developed but they were made mostly by using electric or hydraulic motion system which cause high power consumption and have a restriction of place for install. The paper is attempted to build Home Entertainment system which makes users feel realistic contents by developing 4D systems for Home Entertainment rather than before. 4D control S/W in which user can insert and edit 4D effects on contents of all areas such as game, movie, and broadcasting is developed. Also, built-in pneumatic cylinder in 4D system which can be easily controlled and managed in home is developed.