• Spatial Information Research
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.1-7
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• 2014

In this paper, we suggested plan that utilize the mobile mapping system data for constructing 3D cadastral information of roads and buildings effectively. 3D cadastral information means conflation of existing cadastral information and spatial information. It also means 3D land management that can register and manage various spatial information with land information effectively. Technically, geometry information and attribute information by image or radar scanner and location information of geographic features calculated by GPS/INS integration technology are useful for constructing 3D cadastral information included in buildings and features on the ground. As a result, the application of mobile mapping system for constructing 3D cadastral information will make a scientification and enhancing of the land information.

• The Journal of Korean Society for Radiation Therapy
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• v.33
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• pp.71-78
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• 2021

Purpose: To evaluate the inter-fractional position and respiratory reproducibility of lung and liver tumors using pressure conserving type(P-type) abdominal compressor in volumetric modulated arc therapy(VMAT). Materials and methods: Six lung cancer patients and three liver cancer patients who underwent VMAT using a P-type abdominal compressor were included in this study. Cone-beam computed tomography(CBCT) images were acquired before each treatment and compared with planning CT images to evaluate the inter-fractional position reproducibility. The position variation was defined as the difference of position shift values between target matching and bone matching. 4-dimensional cone-beam computed tomography(4D CBCT) images were acquired weekly before treatment and compared with planning 4DCT images to evaluate the inter-fractional respiratory reproducibility. The respiratory variation was calculated by the magnitude of excursions by breathing. Results: The mean ± standard deviation(SD) of overall position variation values, 3D vector in the three translational directions were 1.1 ± 1.4 mm and 4.5 ± 2.8 mm for the lung and liver, respectively. The mean ± SD of respiratory variation values were 0.7 ± 3.4 mm (p = 0.195) in the lung and 3.6 ± 2.6 mm (p < 0.05) in the liver. Conclusion: The use of P-type compressor in lung and liver VMAT was effective for stable control of inter-fractional position and respiratory variation by reproduction of abdominal compression. Appropriate PTV margin must be considered in treatment planning, and image guidance before each treatment are required in order to obtain more stable reproducibility

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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• v.50 no.5
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• pp.175-182
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• 2013

This paper proposes a readability enhancement filter for Patterned Retarder (PR) display. In general, when some texts in stereoscopic images are shown on PR display, their readability tends to be lowered. In order to overcome this problem, we present a readability enhancement algorithm which consists of readability filtering stage and post-processing stage for specific characters. First, each input stereo image is divided into an odd line image and an even line image. Then, they are independently up-scaled vertically by using Lanczos filter. Next, two up-scaled line images are averaged considering vertical phase difference. In post-processing stage, two specific characters which are normally difficult to read on PR display are detected, and they are filtered for additional readability enhancement. Here, this additional filtering is based on a specific brightness adjustment, and is applied only for two characters. The experiment results show that the proposed method achieves significant improvement in terms of readability in comparison with the previous scheme.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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• v.7 no.6
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• pp.409-414
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• 2013

In this study, we evaluated to the superiority of treatment techniques on prostate cancer, apply to each other treatment techniques-3D conformal therapy versus IMRT-using dose distribution and dose coverages. Obtained 10 patients CT simulation, divided tumor volume and critical organs. Prescription dose was 80 Gy on tumor volume and Each of plans was set by two different plans. As a result, Dose coverage was superior to IMRT. The IMRT's tumor absorbed dose(100.2%) was close to prescription doses. Normal tissue(bladder, rectal, bowel Lt Rt fumoral head) absorbed dose rate was superior. In other words, the radiation therapy of prostate cancer with intensity modulated radiation therapy was better than conformal radiation therapy on dose.

• Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.107-113
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• 2017

Recently, digital signage is various changes and converging media. It is common to exhibit and guide focusing on information transfer by using the display. Such a method can not express variously changing digital signage. Therefore, we have to find a way to solve the problem of place and structure. In this paper, we experimented the new direction technique. Finally, we are going to propose acoustic direction technique using a microphone to maximize digital signage and intention of delivery by adding an sound reinforcement method to the visual representation.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2018.06a
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• pp.294-296
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• 2018

최근 디지털 홀로그래피는 3차원 영상을 획득, 처리 및 재생을 하지만, 디스플레이 전자 소자 특성에 의한 시야각이 작아서 사용자의 관찰 가능한 시역이 제한적인 단점이 있으며, 따라서 복원된 입체 영상과 사용자 사이에 상호작용 서비스 제공이 용이하지 않는 한계를 지니고 있다. 본 논문에서 우리는 $360^{\circ}$ 전방향 (1,024 시점)의 홀로그래픽 3D 콘텐츠를 FFT 알고리즘을 이용하여 생성하고, 이 콘텐츠를 디스플레이할 수 있으면서 동시에 이 콘텐츠와 사용자 간 상호작용이 가능한, 광시야각 (${\pm}60^{\circ}$) 홀로그래픽 디스플레이 시스템의 설계 및 제작한 결과를 실증한다.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.1 no.3
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• pp.22-28
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• 2012

As the smart media becomes more popular, the demand for high-quality 3D images and depth maps is increasing. However, performance of the current technologies to acquire depth maps is not sufficient. The depth maps from stereo matching methods have low accuracy in homogeneous regions. The depth maps from depth cameras are noisy and have low-resolution due to technical limitations. In this paper, we introduce the state-of-the-art algorithms for depth map enhancement and up-sampling from conventional methods using only depth maps to the latest algorithms referring to both depth maps and their corresponding color images. We also present depth map enhancement algorithms for hybrid camera systems in detail.

• The Magazine of the IEIE
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• v.37 no.9
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• pp.33-41
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• 2010

최근 디스플레이 기술의 비약적인 발전과 함께 3D 영화의 흥행으로 인해 국내 뿐 아니라 전 세계적으로 3DTV에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 3DTV는 사람의 눈 사이의 간격 때문에 두 눈에 맺히는 상이 달라지는 양안시차의 원리를 이용하는 기술로, 두 눈에 맺힐 두 영상을 각각 획득하고, 이를 사람의 두 눈에 각각 보여지도록 하는 방식으로 3차원 입체 비디오를 실현하게 된다. 이를 위한 3D 비디오의 부호화 표준 기술로는 기존에 MPEG-2 stereo 및 MPEG-C part 2가 ISO/IEC MPEG을 통하여 제정된바 있으며, 최근에는 ITU-T의 VCEG과 ISO/IEC MPEG이 비디오 부호화 표준을 위하여 Joint Video Coding (JVT)를 구성하여, Multi-view Video Coding (MVC)를 제정하였다. 그리고 현재 진행되는 3D비디오 관련 표준화로는 MPEG에서 Free view-point TV (FTV)등의 응용을 위한 3DV라는 이름으로 차세대 비디오 표준을 준비하고 있다. 본 고에서는 기존에 MPEG을 통해 진행된 3DTV 관련 표준화 기술을 알아보고, 현재 진행되고 있는 3DTV 부호화 표준화 동향을 살펴본다.

• Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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• v.1995 no.05
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• pp.45-48
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• 1995

Visualization of three dimensional medical images has been studied in many ways. For CT and MRI data, 3D rendering schemes are commercially available and widly used. However visualization of ultrasonic 3D data is not popular yet, even though its potentional in medical diagnosis seems very high. In this paper we try to visualize 3D ultrasonic data. The basic method is adopted from the volume rendering technique. Based on the characteristics of the ultrasonic images, 3D visualization algorithm is developed and applied for the 3D image set of a dog heart.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.31-42
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• 2013

This paper proposes a photogrammetric rectification method based on Bayesian approach as a method that eliminates vertical parallax between stereo images to minimize visual fatigue of 3D contents. The image rectification consists of two phases; geometry estimation and epipolar transformation. For geometry estimation, coplanarity-based relative orientation algorithm was used in this paper. To ensure robustness for mismatch and localization error occurred by automation of tie point extraction, Bayesian approach was applied by introducing several prior constraints. As epipolar transformation perspective transformation was used based on condition of collinearity to minimize distortion of result images and modification for input images. Other algorithms were compared to evaluate performance. For geometry estimation, traditional relative orientation algorithm, 8-points algorithm and stereo calibration algorithm were employed. For epipolar transformation, Hartley algorithm and Bouguet algorithm were employed. The evaluation results showed that the proposed algorithm produced results with high accuracy, robustness about error sources and minimum image modification.