• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3D 교량모델

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BIM based Design of Steel Box Girder (STEEL BOX 교량 상부구조의 BIM기반 설계)

  • Lee, Jin-Kyoung;Lee, Heon-Min;You, Jae-Myoung;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2011
  • In domestic construction industry, there is lack of the communication between planning, design, construction and maintenance. This problem makes the omission of information and the loss of cost. Therefore, the introduction of BIM can be a solution about that. BIM manages all information generated during all life-cycle of a structure and consequently maximizes the efficiency of utilizing information. This is done through 3D information model associated with a three-dimensional(3D) parametric CAD. This study proposes the design process of steel box bridge for structural design work of bridge construction project based on BIM. This process has 3D modeling progress done by using the information decided in design phase. When the subject for the proposed process is superstructure of steel box bridge in construction, the structural calculation sheet can be derived with the structural design process based on BIM.

LOD Definition and Requirement Analysis for Bridge Information Model Delivery (성과납품을 위한 교량정보모델의 상세수준 정의 및 요구항목 분석)

  • Park, Kun-Young;Park, Sang-Il;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 필요한 수준의 성과품 납품을 위해 교량정보모델의 상세수준을 분류하고 각 상세수준에서 요구되는 세부정보를 분석하였다. 이는 기본적으로 교량 설계 업무가 단계별로 이루어지며 각 단계마다 성과품을 납품하도록 규정 되어있다는 사실을 바탕으로 연구가 이루어졌다. 이를 위하여 본 연구에서는 우선, 국내의 교량 설계준공단계 성과품 납품 항목 중 교량정보모델에 요구되는 항목을 분류하였으며 분류한 요구항목에 맞춰 3D객체와 속성정보수준을 정하여 업무 프로세스 단계별 상세수준을 정의하였다. 또한, 정의한 상세수준을 기준으로 하여 각 상세수준에서 포함하도록 요구되는 세부정보 분석을 수행하였으며, 분석된 세부요구정보는 성과품 납품에 활용가능하다.

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Implementation of 3D Object Model considering Recycle-Design of PSC Box Girder (PSC 박스 거더의 Recycle-Design을 고려한 3차원 객체 모델 구현)

  • Cho, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jae-Guen;Lee, Heon-Min;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2010
  • In the fields of design within civil engineering, BIM based Utilization of 3D object model is still far from commercialization. In this paper, BIM based 3D object model is composed for PSC box girder, super structure of railway bridge. The basic unit of the model is part model. The part model is the minimum unit model. And it has hierarchy to reflect the characteristics of structures. Change orders of structural designer must be reflected quickly in the 3D object model. Repetitive change orders are occurred in actual construction process. To prepare that, we classified design variables to parameters. Change orders of structural designer can be reflected quickly in the 3D object model because those parameters are related with information of 3D object model. In this paper, we studied various benefits of BIM based design method with 3D object model in the fields of design within civil engineering, and proposed the efficient application method of 3D object model for PSC box girder.

A Concept of Multi-Layered Database for the Maintenance and Management of Bridges (교량의 유지관리를 위한 멀티레이어 데이터베이스 개념)

  • Kim, Bong-Geun;Yi, Jin-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.393-404
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    • 2007
  • A concept of multi-layered database is proposed for the integrated operation of bridge information in this study. The multi-layered database is a logically integrated database composed of standardized information layers. The standardized information layers represent the data sets that can be unified, and they are defined by standardized information models. Classification system of bridge component was used as a basis of the multi-layered database, and code system based on the classification system was employed as a key integrator to manipulate the distributed data located on the different information layers. In addition, data level indicating priorities of information layers was defined to support strategic planning of the multi-layered database construction. As a proof of concept, a prototype of multi-layered database for object-oriented 3-D shape information and structural calculation document was built. Data consistency check of the semantically same data in the two different information layer was demonstrated, It is expected that the proposed concept can assure the integrity and consistency of information in the bridge information management.

Application of a 3D Graphic Model for Bridge Maintenance (3D 그래픽 모델을 활용한 교량 시설물 유지관리 시스템)

  • Moon, Sung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Do;Park, Mi-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2011
  • Construction projects are becoming larger in size and higher in complexity. Operation and maintenance, therefore, is an important part in providing the serviceability of the built facility from the perspective of life-cycle. This paper presents a 3D graphic model-integrated data extraction for bridge maintenance. The 3D graphic model environment assigns attributes to the member blocks in CAD, and link the attributes to the data stored in a database. Then, the user can click the member block to extract the data associated with the attributes. A prototype has been developed to test the applicability of the 3D graphic model environment using CAD and web. Application of the system in an actual bridge construction showed that the 3D graphic model environment can help the user find necessary data at a shorter time, thereby increasing the effectiveness of operation and maintenance in bridge structures.

Development of 3D Parametric Models for Modular Bridge Substructures (모듈러 교량 하부구조를 위한 3차원 변수모델의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wook;Chung, Dong-Ki;Shim, Chang-Su
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2012
  • Modular bridge construction enabling better productivity of design and construction by standardized members and robotic construction becomes an important issue in construction industry. Modular structures needs accurate information delivery between design, fabrication and construction processes. BIM (Building Information Modeling) based parametric modeling was proposed for the modular bridge substructure. Considering ranges of parameters of the modular bridge, fixed value, variables and relations were defined and these parametric models were applied to design, analysis and fabrication. Experience from development of new structures can be embedded in the 3D models, and the models provide efficient and precise knowledge delivery.

Development of Automated 3D Modeling System to Construct BIM for Railway Bridge (철도 교량의 BIM 구축을 위한 3차원 모델 생성 자동화 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Heon-Min;Kim, Hyun-Seung;Lee, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2018
  • For successful BIM settlement, it is a key technic for engineer to design structures in the 3-dimensional digital space and to work out related design documents directly. Lately many BIM tool has been released and each supports their 3-dimensional object libraries. But it is not easy to apply those libraries to design transportation infra structures that were placed along the route(3-dimensional line). Moreover, in case of design changes, it is so difficult to reflect those changes with the integrated model that was assembled by them. Because of they were developed without consideration for redundancy of parameters between objects that were placed nearby or were related each other. In this paper, a method to develop module for modeling and placing 3-dimensional object for transportation infra structures is presented. The modules are employed by a parametric method and can deal with design changes. Also, for a railroad bridge, through developing user interface of the integrated 3-dimensional model that was assembled by those modules the applicability of them was reviewed.

A study of object information model of PSC box girder bridge for structural analysis (구조해석을 위한 PSC 박스의 객체 정보 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jae-Guen;Lee, Heon-Min;Lee, Kwang-Myong;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.348-351
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 구조해석을 위한 PSC 박스 거더교의 객체 정보 모델에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 대상 교량의 객체 정보 모델을 생성하기 위해서는 수많은 형상 및 치수에 관한 파라미터를 필요로 하게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이 교량의 설계 목적에 맞는 파라미터를 분류하였고, 파라미터들 사이의 계층구조(Structure)와 상관관계를 정의하였다. 또한 본 연구에서 적용된 인터페이스 프로그램은 3차원 객체 모델에서 출력된 파라미터를 변환하여 구조해석을 위한 입력값으로 변환시켜, 해석 결과값을 구조계산서에 출력시킴으로써 엔지니어가 설계 타당성과 모델변경 요구를 용이하게 할 수 있게 하였다. 그리고 대상 모델에 대한 설계변경은 구조물의 특징에 맞는 상관파라메트릭 방법을 적용하여 신속하게 할 수 있도록 유도하였다. 이 연구를 통해 건설구조물의 설계를 3D 모델로 하기위한 가능성을 확인하였다.

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Parametric Modeling and Design of Building Information Model for Extradosed Bridge (엑스트라도즈드교의 BIM 구축 및 파라메트릭 모델링)

  • Park, Yeon-Soo;Lee, Byung-Geun
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2012
  • The BIM called information modeling is used by tool not only it will simply be appearing the image and can save the information. Recently, there is a lot of case that improves the construction productivity by using the BIM during the life cycle of bridge from order to management. Although we already recognize the advantage of BIM, it is a careful phase to use the BIM. Therefore, We made the BIM for bridge, evaluated the possibility that can build the object used in the civil engineer, studied about the utility, the improvement in order to use the BIM properly. As a result, the BIM can recycle the information by using parametric model and attribute the efficiency and accuracy on drawing and calculating the quantity. The BIM is able to help productivity increase by using the builded model after we spend the effort building a model in early stage.

Seismic Safety Evaluation of Bridge Based on Design Spectrum (교량 구조물의 설계 스펙트럼 기반 내진 안전성 평가)

  • Son, Ho-Young;Jung, Woo-Young;Ju, Bu-Seog;Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.144-145
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 지진 발생 시 교량 구조물의 내진 안전성 평가를 진행 하였다. 내진 안전성 평가는 KBC2009을 기준으로 대상 구조물이 위치한 지역에 맞는 설계 스펙트럼을 구축하여 해석을 진행 하였으며, 교량 모델은 상용 구조 해석 프로그램인 ABAQUS를 이용하여 간단한 선형 탄성 3D Beam 유한요소 모델링을 하였다.

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